CH397970A - Procédé et brûleur pour le chauffage de matières fondues contenues dans la chambre de fusion d'un four - Google Patents
Procédé et brûleur pour le chauffage de matières fondues contenues dans la chambre de fusion d'un fourInfo
- Publication number
- CH397970A CH397970A CH1331461A CH1331461A CH397970A CH 397970 A CH397970 A CH 397970A CH 1331461 A CH1331461 A CH 1331461A CH 1331461 A CH1331461 A CH 1331461A CH 397970 A CH397970 A CH 397970A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- burner
- furnace
- molten material
- material contained
- melting chamber
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F27D99/0001—Heating elements or systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/18—Stirring devices; Homogenisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/18—Stirring devices; Homogenisation
- C03B5/193—Stirring devices; Homogenisation using gas, e.g. bubblers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/235—Heating the glass
- C03B5/2356—Submerged heating, e.g. by using heat pipes, hot gas or submerged combustion burners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/04—Manufacture of hearth-furnace steel, e.g. Siemens-Martin steel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C3/00—Combustion apparatus characterised by the shape of the combustion chamber
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D91/00—Burners specially adapted for specific applications, not otherwise provided for
- F23D91/02—Burners specially adapted for specific applications, not otherwise provided for for use in particular heating operations
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J7/00—Arrangement of devices for supplying chemicals to fire
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23M—CASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES; DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS IN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS; SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION APPARATUS; DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F23M5/00—Casings; Linings; Walls
- F23M5/08—Cooling thereof; Tube walls
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B3/00—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B3/00—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces
- F27B3/10—Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to hearth-type furnaces
- F27B3/20—Arrangements of heating devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D2206/00—Burners for specific applications
- F23D2206/0021—Gas burners for use in furnaces of the reverberatory, muffle or crucible type
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S266/00—Metallurgical apparatus
- Y10S266/90—Metal melting furnaces, e.g. cupola type
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Arc-Extinguishing Devices That Are Switches (AREA)
- Glass Melting And Manufacturing (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
- Furnace Charging Or Discharging (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE475592 | 1960-12-09 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH397970A true CH397970A (fr) | 1965-08-31 |
Family
ID=3844510
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH1331461A CH397970A (fr) | 1960-12-09 | 1961-11-16 | Procédé et brûleur pour le chauffage de matières fondues contenues dans la chambre de fusion d'un four |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3237929A (xx) |
JP (1) | JPS503962B1 (xx) |
BE (1) | BE598022A (xx) |
CH (1) | CH397970A (xx) |
DK (1) | DK106689C (xx) |
ES (2) | ES272734A1 (xx) |
FI (1) | FI41764B (xx) |
GB (1) | GB961585A (xx) |
NL (2) | NL6811209A (xx) |
NO (1) | NO120544B (xx) |
Families Citing this family (51)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2822253C2 (de) * | 1978-05-22 | 1981-12-10 | Estel Hoesch Werke Ag, 4600 Dortmund | Vorrichtung zum Beheizen von offenen Materialschmelzebehältern, wie Verzinkungs-, Emaillier-, Verbleiungs-, Metall- oder Glasbäder in Wannen oder Becken |
JPS55156094U (xx) * | 1979-04-24 | 1980-11-10 | ||
US4539034A (en) * | 1984-07-19 | 1985-09-03 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Melting of glass with staged submerged combustion |
US4545800A (en) * | 1984-07-19 | 1985-10-08 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Submerged oxygen-hydrogen combustion melting of glass |
US5063759A (en) * | 1990-08-10 | 1991-11-12 | International Trade & Technologies, Inc. | Security device for a trailer hitch or similar article |
US6109062A (en) * | 1996-10-08 | 2000-08-29 | Richards; Raymond S. | Apparatus for melting molten material |
DE102004022936A1 (de) * | 2004-05-10 | 2005-12-08 | Linde Ag | Verfahren zum Läutern von Glas |
US8997525B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2015-04-07 | Johns Manville | Systems and methods for making foamed glass using submerged combustion |
US8707739B2 (en) | 2012-06-11 | 2014-04-29 | Johns Manville | Apparatus, systems and methods for conditioning molten glass |
US8973405B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2015-03-10 | Johns Manville | Apparatus, systems and methods for reducing foaming downstream of a submerged combustion melter producing molten glass |
US9096452B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2015-08-04 | Johns Manville | Methods and systems for destabilizing foam in equipment downstream of a submerged combustion melter |
US9032760B2 (en) | 2012-07-03 | 2015-05-19 | Johns Manville | Process of using a submerged combustion melter to produce hollow glass fiber or solid glass fiber having entrained bubbles, and burners and systems to make such fibers |
US8769992B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2014-07-08 | Johns Manville | Panel-cooled submerged combustion melter geometry and methods of making molten glass |
US8707740B2 (en) | 2011-10-07 | 2014-04-29 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion glass manufacturing systems and methods |
US8973400B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2015-03-10 | Johns Manville | Methods of using a submerged combustion melter to produce glass products |
US9776903B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2017-10-03 | Johns Manville | Apparatus, systems and methods for processing molten glass |
US8650914B2 (en) | 2010-09-23 | 2014-02-18 | Johns Manville | Methods and apparatus for recycling glass products using submerged combustion |
US10322960B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2019-06-18 | Johns Manville | Controlling foam in apparatus downstream of a melter by adjustment of alkali oxide content in the melter |
US9096453B2 (en) | 2012-06-11 | 2015-08-04 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion melting processes for producing glass and similar materials, and systems for carrying out such processes |
US9145319B2 (en) | 2012-04-27 | 2015-09-29 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion melter comprising a melt exit structure designed to minimize impact of mechanical energy, and methods of making molten glass |
US8875544B2 (en) | 2011-10-07 | 2014-11-04 | Johns Manville | Burner apparatus, submerged combustion melters including the burner, and methods of use |
US9021838B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2015-05-05 | Johns Manville | Systems and methods for glass manufacturing |
US9115017B2 (en) | 2013-01-29 | 2015-08-25 | Johns Manville | Methods and systems for monitoring glass and/or foam density as a function of vertical position within a vessel |
US8991215B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2015-03-31 | Johns Manville | Methods and systems for controlling bubble size and bubble decay rate in foamed glass produced by a submerged combustion melter |
US9533905B2 (en) | 2012-10-03 | 2017-01-03 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion melters having an extended treatment zone and methods of producing molten glass |
US9643869B2 (en) | 2012-07-03 | 2017-05-09 | Johns Manville | System for producing molten glasses from glass batches using turbulent submerged combustion melting |
EP2903941A4 (en) | 2012-10-03 | 2016-06-08 | Johns Manville | METHOD AND SYSTEMS FOR DESTABILIZING FOAM IN A DEVICE HAVING BEEN SWITCHED DOWN UNDERWATER COMBUSTION FURNACE |
US9227865B2 (en) | 2012-11-29 | 2016-01-05 | Johns Manville | Methods and systems for making well-fined glass using submerged combustion |
US9777922B2 (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2017-10-03 | Johns Mansville | Submerged combustion burners and melters, and methods of use |
US10131563B2 (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2018-11-20 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion burners |
WO2014189501A1 (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2014-11-27 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion burners, melters, and methods of use |
WO2014189502A1 (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2014-11-27 | Johns Manville | Improved burner for submerged combustion melting |
WO2014189506A1 (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2014-11-27 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion burners and melters, and methods of use |
PL3003997T3 (pl) | 2013-05-30 | 2021-11-02 | Johns Manville | Palniki do spalania pod powierzchnią cieczy ze środkami usprawniającymi mieszanie przeznaczone do pieców do topienia szkła oraz zastosowanie |
PL3003996T3 (pl) | 2013-05-30 | 2020-12-28 | Johns Manville | Układy do topienia szkła ze spalaniem zanurzeniowym i sposoby ich zastosowania |
JP6431052B2 (ja) | 2013-06-13 | 2018-11-28 | コーニング インコーポレイテッド | 液中燃焼溶融炉及びそのバーナー |
US10858278B2 (en) | 2013-07-18 | 2020-12-08 | Johns Manville | Combustion burner |
US9751792B2 (en) | 2015-08-12 | 2017-09-05 | Johns Manville | Post-manufacturing processes for submerged combustion burner |
US10670261B2 (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2020-06-02 | Johns Manville | Burner panels, submerged combustion melters, and methods |
US10041666B2 (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2018-08-07 | Johns Manville | Burner panels including dry-tip burners, submerged combustion melters, and methods |
US9815726B2 (en) | 2015-09-03 | 2017-11-14 | Johns Manville | Apparatus, systems, and methods for pre-heating feedstock to a melter using melter exhaust |
US9982884B2 (en) | 2015-09-15 | 2018-05-29 | Johns Manville | Methods of melting feedstock using a submerged combustion melter |
US10837705B2 (en) | 2015-09-16 | 2020-11-17 | Johns Manville | Change-out system for submerged combustion melting burner |
US10081563B2 (en) | 2015-09-23 | 2018-09-25 | Johns Manville | Systems and methods for mechanically binding loose scrap |
US10144666B2 (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2018-12-04 | Johns Manville | Processing organics and inorganics in a submerged combustion melter |
US10246362B2 (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2019-04-02 | Johns Manville | Effective discharge of exhaust from submerged combustion melters and methods |
JP7025405B2 (ja) | 2016-08-02 | 2022-02-24 | コーニング インコーポレイテッド | 反応性ガラス及びガラスセラミックの溶融方法並びにその溶融装置 |
US10337732B2 (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2019-07-02 | Johns Manville | Consumable tip burners, submerged combustion melters including same, and methods |
US10301208B2 (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2019-05-28 | Johns Manville | Continuous flow submerged combustion melter cooling wall panels, submerged combustion melters, and methods of using same |
US10196294B2 (en) | 2016-09-07 | 2019-02-05 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion melters, wall structures or panels of same, and methods of using same |
US10233105B2 (en) | 2016-10-14 | 2019-03-19 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion melters and methods of feeding particulate material into such melters |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1656723A (en) * | 1927-02-09 | 1928-01-17 | American Smelting Refining | Tuyere |
US2333654A (en) * | 1938-01-17 | 1943-11-09 | Lellep Otto | Method of and apparatus for making steel |
US2526472A (en) * | 1947-06-02 | 1950-10-17 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Smelting of metals |
US2906616A (en) * | 1955-04-28 | 1959-09-29 | Siderurgie Fse Inst Rech | Method for desulfurizing molten metal and in particular liquid pig iron |
US2833643A (en) * | 1956-04-19 | 1958-05-06 | Louis L Newman | Apparatus for and method of reducing ore |
US2878644A (en) * | 1956-05-01 | 1959-03-24 | Experiment Inc | Sonic velocity submerged combustion burner |
US3034887A (en) * | 1959-06-11 | 1962-05-15 | Leonard M Cohn | Process for making steel |
US3060015A (en) * | 1960-03-22 | 1962-10-23 | Ruhrstahl Ag | Steel purification |
-
0
- GB GB961585D patent/GB961585A/en not_active Expired
- BE BE598022D patent/BE598022A/xx unknown
- NL NL125544D patent/NL125544C/xx active
-
1961
- 1961-11-16 CH CH1331461A patent/CH397970A/fr unknown
- 1961-11-28 DK DK433563AA patent/DK106689C/da active
- 1961-11-30 NO NO142359A patent/NO120544B/no unknown
- 1961-12-05 US US157063A patent/US3237929A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1961-12-06 ES ES272734A patent/ES272734A1/es not_active Expired
- 1961-12-08 FI FI2163/61A patent/FI41764B/fi active
-
1962
- 1962-01-11 ES ES0273566A patent/ES273566A1/es not_active Expired
-
1968
- 1968-08-07 NL NL6811209A patent/NL6811209A/xx unknown
-
1969
- 1969-03-07 JP JP44016898A patent/JPS503962B1/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3237929A (en) | 1966-03-01 |
ES273566A1 (es) | 1962-03-16 |
ES272734A1 (es) | 1962-03-01 |
DK106689C (da) | 1967-03-06 |
BE598022A (xx) | 1900-01-01 |
GB961585A (xx) | 1900-01-01 |
NL6811209A (xx) | 1968-10-25 |
FI41764B (xx) | 1969-10-31 |
JPS503962B1 (xx) | 1975-02-13 |
NO120544B (xx) | 1970-11-02 |
NL125544C (xx) | 1900-01-01 |
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