CH299458A - Process for casting synthetic resin bodies in casting molds. - Google Patents
Process for casting synthetic resin bodies in casting molds.Info
- Publication number
- CH299458A CH299458A CH299458DA CH299458A CH 299458 A CH299458 A CH 299458A CH 299458D A CH299458D A CH 299458DA CH 299458 A CH299458 A CH 299458A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- casting
- molds
- synthetic resin
- resin bodies
- dependent
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C33/00—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C33/0011—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor thin-walled moulds
- B29C33/0016—Lost moulds, e.g. staying on the moulded object
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C39/00—Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor
- B29C39/22—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C39/26—Moulds or cores
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zum Giessen von Kunstharzkörpern in Giessformen.
Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ein Verfahren zum Giessen von Giessharzkörpern in Giessformen, das dadureh gekennzeichnet ist, dass eine Giessform aus einem Stoff verwendet wird, der ohne Rissbildung des Giessharzkörpers den Abmessungsänderungen beim Erstarren folgt und nach dem Erstarren als Schutz- und Trägerkörper an dem Giessharzkörper verbleibt. Ein Giessharzkörper, der ge rnäss dem Verfahren nach der Erfindung hergestellt ist, ist besonders mechanisch haltbar und hat auch sehr gute elektrische Eigenschaften, da beim Giessen und bei dem nachfolgenden Erstarren leicht vermieden werden kann, dass Lufteinschlüsse in den Körper eindringen können. Die Form des Giessharzkörpers kann hierbei je nach späterer Beanspruchung des Giessharzkörpers aus Metall oder Kunststoffpressmasse hergestellt werden.
Für starke Beanspruchung eignet sich eine Form aus Zinkblech, das sich im Gegensatz zu den bisher bekannten Metallformen den Form änderungen des Giesslings gut anpasst. Für weniger stark beanspruchte Giesslinge lassen sich Formen aus Kunstpressstoffen, wie z. B.
Phenolharz mit Holzmehl, verwenden. Es empfiehlt sich hierbei, die Pressstofform so dünn, wie es herstellungstechnisch möglich ist, zu machen. Es ist vorteilhaft, die Pressstoffformen mit einem leitenden Überzug zu versehen. Dieser Überzug kann aus Metalihaut oder auch aus leitendem Lack bestehen. Damit der Überzug nicht als R : urzschlusswindung wirkt, kann man Rillen, Spalten oder dergleichen in Längs- und Querrichtung vorsehen, die einen geschlossenen Umlauf unterbrechen.
Vorteilhaft kann es sein, die Giessform vor dem Eingiessen des Harzes mit einer wenigstens an der Oberfläehe aus leitendem Stoff bestehenden, ohne Rissbildung des Giessharzkörpers den Abmessungsänderungen beim Erstarren folgenden Folie auszukleiden. Dadurch wird erreicht, dass sich der Giesskörper nicht von der Folie löst. Man kann für diese Folien Kunststoffe oder Metalle verwenden, die sich in ihren Ausdehnungsverhältnissen denen der Giessmasse gut anpassen.
Besonders vorteilhaft insbesondere beim Vergiessen von Giessharzen, z. B. Äthylenoxydharzen, Tri-dimethyl-diparaoxyphenylmethandipropylhexaäther mit und ohne Zusätze, ferner Äthylenimid- oder Äthyleniminharz, modifiziertes Polyesterharz und mit Styrol modifiziertes Polyesterharz, oder eines lösungsfreien Lackes, lassen sich Folien aus dünnem Zinkblech verwenden. Diese Zinkblechfolien kann man leicht weich löten, wobei die Lot- stellen einwandfrei und dicht sind, weiterhin geben sie dem Schwund des Giesskörpers nach und bleiben ohne zurückzufedern in der ge änderten Form.
Der Giesskörper wird somit keinen grossen : Beanspruchungen beim Um- wandlungsprozess ausgesetzt und hat gleichzeitig noch eine gute Schutzhülle durch die Zinkfolie erhalten.
An den Stellen, an denen der Giessharzkörper blank bleiben soll, wird die Auskleidung zuvor mit einem die Verbindung hindernden Stoff, z. B. mit einem Änükleber, bestrichen. Für diesen Zweck eignen sich besonders Siliconöle oder -pasten.
PÄTENTANSPRUCH:
Verfahren zum Giessen von Giessharzkör- pern in Giessformen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine Giessform aus einem Stoff verwendet wird, der ohne Rissbildung des Giessharzkörpers den Äbmessungsänderungen beim Erstarren folgt und nach dem Erstarren als Schutzund Trägerkörper an dem Giessharzkörper verbleibt.
Process for casting synthetic resin bodies in casting molds.
The invention relates to a method for casting cast resin bodies in casting molds, which is characterized in that a casting mold made of a material is used which follows the dimensional changes during solidification without cracking of the cast resin body and which remains on the cast resin body as a protective and carrier body after solidification . A cast resin body which is produced according to the method according to the invention is particularly mechanically durable and also has very good electrical properties, since air inclusions can easily be avoided during casting and during the subsequent solidification. The shape of the cast resin body can be produced from metal or plastic molding compound, depending on the subsequent stress on the cast resin body.
A mold made of zinc sheet is suitable for heavy use, which, in contrast to the previously known metal molds, adapts well to changes in the shape of the casting. For less heavily stressed castings, molds made of plastics, such as. B.
Use phenolic resin with wood flour. It is advisable here to make the molded material as thin as possible from a manufacturing point of view. It is advantageous to provide the molding material with a conductive coating. This coating can consist of a metal skin or a conductive lacquer. So that the coating does not act as a short circuit turn, grooves, gaps or the like can be provided in the longitudinal and transverse direction, which interrupt a closed circuit.
It can be advantageous to line the casting mold with a film consisting of conductive material at least on the surface and following the dimensional changes during solidification without cracking of the cast resin body before the resin is poured in. This ensures that the casting does not become detached from the film. For these foils, you can use plastics or metals that adapt well to those of the casting compound in terms of their expansion ratios.
Particularly advantageous in particular when casting casting resins such. B. ethylene oxide resins, tri-dimethyl-diparaoxyphenylmethandipropylhexaäther with and without additives, also ethylene imide or ethylene imine resin, modified polyester resin and modified with styrene polyester resin, or a solvent-free paint, films made of thin zinc sheet can be used. These zinc sheet foils can easily be soldered soft, the soldering points being perfect and tight, they continue to give way to the shrinkage of the casting and remain in the changed shape without springing back.
The cast body is therefore not exposed to any major stresses during the conversion process and at the same time has been given a good protective cover by the zinc foil.
At the points where the cast resin body is to remain blank, the lining is previously coated with a compound preventing the connection, eg. B. with a Änüklepainted. Silicone oils or pastes are particularly suitable for this purpose.
PATENT CLAIM:
Method for casting cast resin bodies in casting molds, characterized in that a casting mold made of a material is used which follows the dimensional changes during solidification without cracking of the cast resin body and which remains on the cast resin body as a protective and carrier body after solidification.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE299458X | 1951-06-30 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH299458A true CH299458A (en) | 1954-06-15 |
Family
ID=6091270
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH299458D CH299458A (en) | 1951-06-30 | 1952-01-30 | Process for casting synthetic resin bodies in casting molds. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH299458A (en) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1162899B (en) * | 1961-05-04 | 1964-02-13 | Licentia Gmbh | Process for the production of insulating bodies made of casting resins |
DE1182412B (en) * | 1960-02-29 | 1964-11-26 | Siemens Ag | Process for the crack-free pouring of the space between two metal bodies arranged one inside the other with casting resin |
DE1187783B (en) * | 1958-12-10 | 1965-02-25 | Calor Emag Elektrizitaets Ag | Process for the production of electrical insulating parts from synthetic resin |
DE1229276B (en) * | 1959-02-11 | 1966-11-24 | M G Plastics Ltd | Method for casting a cold-curing, solvent-free synthetic resin |
DE1267415B (en) * | 1959-03-26 | 1968-05-02 | Austin Motor Co Ltd | Foam padded seat and device for its manufacture |
EP0149062A1 (en) * | 1983-12-01 | 1985-07-24 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Casting method for hollow spaces |
DE3401928A1 (en) * | 1984-01-20 | 1985-08-01 | Messwandler-Bau Gmbh, 8600 Bamberg | Casting mould for a combined high-voltage covering insulation |
WO1987004390A1 (en) * | 1986-01-28 | 1987-07-30 | Coopervision Optics Limited | Moulding contact lenses |
US5573108A (en) * | 1988-11-02 | 1996-11-12 | British Technology Group Ltd. | Disposable contact lens package |
US5578332A (en) * | 1988-11-02 | 1996-11-26 | British Technology Group Ltd. | Contact lens mould |
-
1952
- 1952-01-30 CH CH299458D patent/CH299458A/en unknown
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1187783B (en) * | 1958-12-10 | 1965-02-25 | Calor Emag Elektrizitaets Ag | Process for the production of electrical insulating parts from synthetic resin |
DE1229276B (en) * | 1959-02-11 | 1966-11-24 | M G Plastics Ltd | Method for casting a cold-curing, solvent-free synthetic resin |
DE1267415B (en) * | 1959-03-26 | 1968-05-02 | Austin Motor Co Ltd | Foam padded seat and device for its manufacture |
DE1182412B (en) * | 1960-02-29 | 1964-11-26 | Siemens Ag | Process for the crack-free pouring of the space between two metal bodies arranged one inside the other with casting resin |
DE1162899B (en) * | 1961-05-04 | 1964-02-13 | Licentia Gmbh | Process for the production of insulating bodies made of casting resins |
US4618467A (en) * | 1983-12-01 | 1986-10-21 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method for sealing cavities |
EP0149062A1 (en) * | 1983-12-01 | 1985-07-24 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Casting method for hollow spaces |
DE3401928A1 (en) * | 1984-01-20 | 1985-08-01 | Messwandler-Bau Gmbh, 8600 Bamberg | Casting mould for a combined high-voltage covering insulation |
WO1987004390A1 (en) * | 1986-01-28 | 1987-07-30 | Coopervision Optics Limited | Moulding contact lenses |
US4955580A (en) * | 1986-01-28 | 1990-09-11 | Coopervision Optics Limited | Contact lens mold |
US5036971A (en) * | 1986-01-28 | 1991-08-06 | Coopervision Optics, Ltd. | Moulding contact lenses |
US5573108A (en) * | 1988-11-02 | 1996-11-12 | British Technology Group Ltd. | Disposable contact lens package |
US5578332A (en) * | 1988-11-02 | 1996-11-26 | British Technology Group Ltd. | Contact lens mould |
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