CH294177A - Process for the preparation of a new derivative of pyridine. - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of a new derivative of pyridine.Info
- Publication number
- CH294177A CH294177A CH294177DA CH294177A CH 294177 A CH294177 A CH 294177A CH 294177D A CH294177D A CH 294177DA CH 294177 A CH294177 A CH 294177A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- nitro
- binding
- acid
- diethanolamine
- pyridine
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 title description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- BAZVFQBTJPBRTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-5-nitropyridine Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)N=C1 BAZVFQBTJPBRTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- HUUFTVUBFFESEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-5-nitropyridine Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(Br)N=C1 HUUFTVUBFFESEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000004881 Amebiasis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010001980 Amoebiasis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Substances C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Natural products N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940040526 anhydrous sodium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100001231 less toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Description
Procédé <B>de</B> préparation <B>d'un nouveau dérivé de la</B> pyridme. La présente invention se rapporte à un procédé de préparation d'un nouveau dérivé de la pyridine, la 5-nitro-2-diéthanolamino- pyridine, que l'on a. trouvé être un remède efficace dans les cas d'amibiase des mammi fères et des humains. Ce composé est beau coup moins toxique pour l'individu infecté que les remèdes utilisés actuellement en médecine dans ce but.
Selon l'invention, pour préparer ledit composé, on fait réagir une 5-nitro-2-halo- génopyridine avec de la diéthanolamine en présence d'un agent apte à lier l'acide résul tant de la réaction (par exemple un excès de diéthanolaanine ou de l'acétate de sodium). La réaction peut être effectuée dans un solvant (par exemple de l'éthanol ou de la pyridine) ou simplement dans un excès suffisant. de diéthanolamine, qui fonctionne alors tant comme milieu de réaction que comme agent liant l'acide.
Comme dérivé de la pyridine de départ., on emploie de préférence la 5-nitro-2-chloro- pyridine ou la 5-nitro-2-bromopyridine.
L'exemple suivant sert à illustrer l'in vention <I>Exemple:</I> De la 2-chloro-5-nitropyridine (100 g) (Philipps, J. 1941, 12) et de l'acétate de sodium anhydre (52,5 g) ont été ajoutés à. une solution de diéthanolamine (90 g) dans de l'éthanol (200 ml) et le mélange résultant a été chauffé à reflux pendant 7 heures. Le chlorure de sodium qui s'est séparé durant. ce temps a été filtré, et le filtrat a été main tenu à 0 tant qu'un solide s'est séparé. Ce dernier a été filtré et agité avec de l'acide chlorhydrique 4N (200 ml) à la température ambiante.
Le solide ayant été ainsi soumis à la dissolution, les impuretés insolubles ont été éliminées par agitation avec du noir animal et filtration. Le filtrat. clair a été neutralisé avec de l'ammoniaque aqueuse concentrée et l'on a obtenu un précipité jaune épais de 2-diéthanolamino-5-nitropyri- dine presque pure.
Après refroidissement, celui-ci a été recueilli, lavé à l'eau froide, et recristallisé à partir d'eau chaude contenant 10% d'éthanol. Finalement, il a. été séché à 100 sous pression réduite, ce qui a donné des cristaux jaunes, à point de fusion de 10-1 à 105 . (Rendement. 106 g.)
Process <B> for </B> preparation <B> of a new derivative of </B> pyridme. The present invention relates to a process for preparing a novel derivative of pyridine, 5-nitro-2-diethanolamino-pyridine, which is available. found to be an effective remedy in cases of amoebiasis in mammals and humans. This compound is much less toxic to the infected individual than the remedies currently used in medicine for this purpose.
According to the invention, to prepare said compound, a 5-nitro-2-halogenopyridine is reacted with diethanolamine in the presence of an agent capable of binding the acid resulting from the reaction (for example an excess of diethanolaanine or sodium acetate). The reaction can be carried out in a solvent (eg ethanol or pyridine) or simply in sufficient excess. diethanolamine, which then functions both as a reaction medium and as an acid binding agent.
As the starting pyridine derivative, preferably 5-nitro-2-chloropyridine or 5-nitro-2-bromopyridine is employed.
The following example serves to illustrate the invention <I> Example: </I> 2-chloro-5-nitropyridine (100 g) (Philipps, J. 1941, 12) and anhydrous sodium acetate (52.5g) were added to. a solution of diethanolamine (90 g) in ethanol (200 ml) and the resulting mixture was heated under reflux for 7 hours. The sodium chloride which separated during. this time was filtered, and the filtrate was kept at 0 until a solid separated. The latter was filtered and stirred with 4N hydrochloric acid (200 mL) at room temperature.
The solid having thus been dissolved, the insoluble impurities were removed by stirring with animal charcoal and filtration. The filtrate. Clear was neutralized with concentrated aqueous ammonia to give a thick yellow precipitate of almost pure 2-diethanolamino-5-nitropyridine.
After cooling, this was collected, washed with cold water, and recrystallized from hot water containing 10% ethanol. Eventually he has. was dried at 100 under reduced pressure to give yellow crystals, melting point 10-1 to 105. (Yield. 106 g.)
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB294177X | 1950-10-19 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH294177A true CH294177A (en) | 1953-10-31 |
Family
ID=10291253
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH294177D CH294177A (en) | 1950-10-19 | 1951-10-16 | Process for the preparation of a new derivative of pyridine. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CH (1) | CH294177A (en) |
-
1951
- 1951-10-16 CH CH294177D patent/CH294177A/en unknown
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP0000200A1 (en) | New N-amidino-3,5-diamino-6-substituted-2-pyrazinecarboxamides and process for preparing same | |
| CH294177A (en) | Process for the preparation of a new derivative of pyridine. | |
| Campaigne et al. | Reaction of Diethyl Oxalate with Some ortho-Substituted Anilines1 | |
| US2526232A (en) | Substituted hydantoins and methods for obtaining the same | |
| US3717673A (en) | Process for the preparation of l-dopa | |
| US2654753A (en) | 2-sulfanilamido-5-aminopyrimidine and salts thereof | |
| EP0071500A1 (en) | Process for the preparation of 4-aminobutyramide | |
| US2496364A (en) | 3 - sulfanilamido-benzotriazines-1,2,4 and method for their preparation | |
| JPS6148496B2 (en) | ||
| CH216546A (en) | Process for the preparation of 2- (para-amino-benzenesulfamido) -pyridine. | |
| US3161649A (en) | Substituted benzoxazoles | |
| King | 339. The oxidation of the 9: 10-dihydroxystearic acids with periodic acid. η-Aldehydo-octoic acid | |
| Cavallito et al. | The Action of Halogens on α, β-Unsaturated Ureides | |
| Stephen et al. | XXXII.—αδ-Derivatives of adipic and β-methyladipic acids, and the preparation of muconic and β-methylmuconic acids | |
| CH381686A (en) | Process for preparing 5,5-diethyl-tetrahydro-1,3-oxazine-2,4-dione | |
| CS196105B1 (en) | Process for preparing 2-phenyl-4,5-dichlorpyridazin-3-one | |
| KR840000766B1 (en) | Process for preparing bismoranolin derivatives | |
| Tipson et al. | Studies in the Quinoline Series. IX. The Mononitrophenyllepidylcarbinols and Related Compounds | |
| CH267812A (en) | Process for the production of a new derivative of benzenesulfonamide. | |
| Holliman et al. | 160. The synthetic application of o-β-bromoethylbenzyl bromide. Part I. Sulphanilamide derivatives of 1: 2: 3: 4-tetrahydro iso quinoline | |
| CH307324A (en) | A process for preparing amino-2-hydroxy-4- (chloro-4'-phenyl) -5-ethyl-6-pyrimidine. | |
| CH220137A (en) | Process for the preparation of 2- (para-amino-benzene-sulfamido) -4-methyl-thiazol. | |
| EP0285655A1 (en) | Process for the preparation of quinoline-carboxylic acid derivatives. | |
| CH393364A (en) | Process for the preparation of new acetanilide derivatives | |
| CH225259A (en) | Process for the preparation of a hesperidin derivative. |