CH270987A - Process for the preparation of a derivative of p-amino-salicylic acid. - Google Patents

Process for the preparation of a derivative of p-amino-salicylic acid.

Info

Publication number
CH270987A
CH270987A CH270987DA CH270987A CH 270987 A CH270987 A CH 270987A CH 270987D A CH270987D A CH 270987DA CH 270987 A CH270987 A CH 270987A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
acid
melts
amino
diamino
derivative
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Hans Dr Suter
Zutter Hans
Original Assignee
Cilag Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cilag Ag filed Critical Cilag Ag
Publication of CH270987A publication Critical patent/CH270987A/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D213/00Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/02Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/04Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D213/60Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D213/72Nitrogen atoms
    • C07D213/76Nitrogen atoms to which a second hetero atom is attached
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B29/00Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling
    • C09B29/34Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components
    • C09B29/36Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components from heterocyclic compounds
    • C09B29/3604Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components from heterocyclic compounds containing only a nitrogen as heteroatom
    • C09B29/3617Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components from heterocyclic compounds containing only a nitrogen as heteroatom containing a six-membered heterocyclic with only one nitrogen as heteroatom

Description

  

  Verfahren zur Darstellung eines Derivates der     p-Amino-salicylsäure.       Das     2',6'-Diamino-pyridyl-        (3')-azobenzol     ist als ein gutes Harndesinfiziens bekannt. Im  Laufe der Zeit sind von dieser Verbindung  zahlreiche im     Benzolkern        substituierte    Deri  vate     bekanntgeworden.     



  Es wurde nun gefunden, dass Verbindun  gen der allgemeinen Formel  
EMI0001.0007     
    worin R, und     R,_,        Amino-,        Alkylamino-,        Acyl-          amino-,        Oxy-,        Alkotygruppen    oder Halogen  atome, z. B. Chlor- oder Bromatome, bedeu  ten, und wobei die     Substituenten    R, und     R_     zusammen nicht mehr als 15 Kohlenstoff  atome aufweisen, wertvolle therapeutische  Eigenschaften besitzen. So zeigen sie z. B.

    eine starke     Aktivität    gegen Tuberkulose  bazillen, eine Eigenschaft, welche dem ein  gangs erwähnten     2',6'-Diamino-pyridi-1-(3')-          azobenzol    und seinen bekannten, im Benzol  kern substituierten Derivaten nicht zukommt.  Zur Verabreichung per os eignen sich sowohl  die freien     Karbonsäuren    als auch ihre Salze  mit Säuren, während die Salze des Natriums  und diejenigen von organischen Basen vor  allem zur intravenösen Applikation und zur       Instillation    in Körperhöhlen     Verwendung     finden sollen.  



  Die erfindungsgemässen Verbindungen    können hergestellt werden, indem man     diazo-          tierte        4-Amino-salicvls,iure    mit einer Verbin  dung der allgemeinen Formel  
EMI0001.0026     
    kuppelt, wobei     R,,    und     R;    die genannte     Be-          deutung    haben.  



  Die Kupplung wird vorteilhaft in saurem  Milieu vorgenommen, und     zwar    vorzugsweise  in schwefelsaurer, salpetersaurer oder salz  saurer Lösung. Es kann aber auch jede an  dere Säure, welche die     Diazotierung    nicht  stört, verwendet werden.  



  Die bei der Kupplung entstehenden Säure  salze, die allgemein in Wasser schwer löslich  sind, können zur Isolierung der neuen Ver  bindungen dienen. Man kann letztere aber  auch in Form ihrer Alkali- oder     Erdalkali-          salze    isolieren, zum Beispiel als Natrium  oder     Kalziumsalze.     



  Gegenstand des vorliegenden Patentes ist  nun ein Verfahren     zur    Darstellung eines De  rivates der     -1-        Amino-salici-lsäure,    das da  durch gekennzeichnet ist, dass man     diazo-          tierte        4-Amino-salicylsäure    mit     2,6-Diamino-          py        ridin    kuppelt. Die so erhaltene neue Ver  bindung, die     2-Oxy-4-[2',6'@diamino-pyridyl-          (3')        ]-azobenzoesäure,    bildet. ein gelbes, bei      262  unter Zersetzung schmelzendes kristal  lines Pulver.

   Sie ist in     Wasser,    verdünnten  und konzentrierten Mineralsäuren schwer  löslich, und ausser in heissem Äthanol prak  tisch     unlöslich    in den gebräuchlichen orga  nischen Lösungsmitteln. Sie bildet ein bei  1440 unter Zersetzung schmelzendes     Dinitrat     und ein über<B>3000</B> schmelzendes Sulfat. -Die  neue Verbindung soll therapeutische Verwen  dung finden.  



  <I>Beispiel 1:</I>  344 g     4-Amino-salicylsäure    werden mit  156 g     Natriumnitrit    in üblicher Weise bei  -20 langsam dianotiert. Nach der Zugabe des       Nitrites        wird    die     Diazolösung    noch eine Vier  telstunde weitergerührt.

   Anderseits werden  270 g     2,6-Diamino-pyridin    in 4 Litern     2n-          Schwefelsäure    aufgeschlämmt und dem     Ge-          misch        unter        Rühren        1,5        Liter        50        %ige        Schwe-          felsäure    zugesetzt. Die Lösung wird auf eine  Temperatur von 25 bis 300 gebracht und die       Diazolösung    langsam     eintropfen    gelassen.

    Gleichzeitig     werden    nochmals 1,5 Liter       50        %ige        Schwefelsäure        zugefügt.        Aus        der     dunkelroten Flüssigkeit beginnt sich ein roter  Niederschlag     abzuscheiden,    der nach halb  stündigem Rühren abgesaugt und mit kaltem  Wasser gut gewaschen wird. Der Nieder  schlag     wird    aus verdünnter Natronlauge mit       Essigsäure    umgefällt und dann im Vakuum  getrocknet.

   Die so in einer Menge von 448 g       73%        der        Theorie)        erhaltene        2-Oxy-4-[2',6'-di-          amino-pyridyl@(3')]-azobenzoesäüre    bildet ein       gelbes,    unter Zersetzung bei 2620 C schmel  zendes, kristallines Pulver.

   Es ist in Wasser,       verdünnten    und konzentrierten Mineralsäu  ren schwer löslich, ausser in heissem Äthanol  praktisch unlöslich in den gebräuchlichen       organischen        Lösungsmitteln,    leicht löslich in  verdünnten Alkalien     und        wässrigen    Lösungen  von organischen Basen.

      <I>Beispiel 2:</I>  15,3 g     p-Amino-salicylsäure,    gelöst in  375     cms        2n-Salpetersäure,    werden in der ge  wöhnlichen Weise mit 6,9 g     Natriumnitrit    bei  --2 bis 00 dianotiert, und die     eisgekühlte          Diazoniumsalzlösung    in eine Lösung von 12 g       2,6-Diamino-pyridin    in überschüssiger 2n  Salpetersäure bei<B>300</B> eingetropft. Der entste  henderote Niederschlag wird abgesaugt und  mit verdünnter Salpetersäure gewaschen.

   Er  schmilzt bei 1440 unter Zersetzung und stellt  das     Dinitrat    der     2-Oxy-4-[2',6'-diamino-pyri-          dyl    (3') ]     -azobenzoesäure    dar. Aus diesem  kann, wie in Beispiel 1 beschrieben, die freie  Verbindung gewonnen werden.



  Process for the preparation of a derivative of p-amino-salicylic acid. The 2 ', 6'-diamino-pyridyl- (3') -azobenzene is known to be a good urine disinfectant. Over time, numerous derivatives substituted in the benzene nucleus have become known from this compound.



  It has now been found that compounds of the general formula
EMI0001.0007
    wherein R, and R, _, amino, alkylamino, acylamino, oxy, alkoty or halogen atoms, z. B. chlorine or bromine atoms mean, and where the substituents R, and R_ together do not have more than 15 carbon atoms, have valuable therapeutic properties. So they show z. B.

    a strong activity against tuberculosis bacilli, a property which the aforementioned 2 ', 6'-diamino-pyridi-1- (3') - azobenzene and its known derivatives substituted in the benzene nucleus do not have. Both the free carboxylic acids and their salts with acids are suitable for oral administration, while the salts of sodium and those of organic bases are intended to be used primarily for intravenous administration and for instillation in body cavities.



  The compounds according to the invention can be prepared by adding diazotized 4-amino-salicylic acid with a compound of the general formula
EMI0001.0026
    couples, where R ,, and R; have the meaning mentioned.



  The coupling is advantageously carried out in an acidic medium, preferably in a sulfuric acid, nitric acid or hydrochloric acid solution. However, any other acid that does not interfere with the diazotization can also be used.



  The acid salts formed during the coupling, which are generally sparingly soluble in water, can be used to isolate the new compounds. The latter can also be isolated in the form of their alkali or alkaline earth salts, for example as sodium or calcium salts.



  The present patent now relates to a process for the preparation of a derivative of -1-amino-salicylic acid, which is characterized in that diazotized 4-amino-salicylic acid is coupled with 2,6-diamino-pyridine. The new compound thus obtained, the 2-oxy-4- [2 ', 6' @ diamino-pyridyl- (3 ')] -azobenzoic acid, forms. a yellow crystalline powder which melts at 262 with decomposition.

   It is sparingly soluble in water, dilute and concentrated mineral acids, and, with the exception of hot ethanol, practically insoluble in common organic solvents. It forms a dinitrate that melts with decomposition at 1440 and a sulfate that melts over <B> 3000 </B>. -The new compound should find therapeutic use.



  <I> Example 1 </I> 344 g of 4-amino-salicylic acid are slowly dianotized with 156 g of sodium nitrite in the usual way at -20. After adding the nitrite, the diazo solution is stirred for another quarter of an hour.

   On the other hand, 270 g of 2,6-diamino-pyridine are suspended in 4 liters of 2N sulfuric acid and 1.5 liters of 50% sulfuric acid are added to the mixture while stirring. The solution is brought to a temperature of 25 to 300 and the diazo solution is slowly added dropwise.

    At the same time, another 1.5 liters of 50% sulfuric acid are added. A red precipitate begins to separate out of the dark red liquid, which is filtered off with suction after stirring for half an hour and washed well with cold water. The precipitate is reprecipitated from dilute sodium hydroxide solution with acetic acid and then dried in vacuo.

   The 2-oxy-4- [2 ', 6'-di-aminopyridyl @ (3')] azobenzoic acid thus obtained in an amount of 448 g (73% of theory) forms a yellow melt, with decomposition at 2620 ° C. zendes, crystalline powder.

   It is sparingly soluble in water, dilute and concentrated mineral acids, except in hot ethanol practically insoluble in common organic solvents, easily soluble in dilute alkalis and aqueous solutions of organic bases.

      <I> Example 2: </I> 15.3 g of p-amino-salicylic acid, dissolved in 375 cms of 2N nitric acid, are dianotated in the usual way with 6.9 g of sodium nitrite at --2 to 00, and the Ice-cold diazonium salt solution was added dropwise to a solution of 12 g of 2,6-diamino-pyridine in excess 2N nitric acid at <B> 300 </B>. The resulting red precipitate is filtered off and washed with dilute nitric acid.

   It melts at 1440 with decomposition and represents the dinitrate of 2-oxy-4- [2 ', 6'-diamino-pyridyl (3')] -azobenzoic acid. From this, as described in Example 1, the free Connection can be obtained.

 

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Verfahren zur Darstellung eines Deri vates der 4-Amino-salicylsäure, .dadurch ge kennzeichnet, dass man dianotierte 4-Amino- salicylsäure mit 2,6-Diamino-pyridin kuppelt. Die so erhaltene neue Verbindung, die 2-Oxy- 4- [ 2'0 6'"diamino-!pyridyl- (3') ] -azobenzoesäure, bildet ein gelbes, bei 2620 unter Zersetzung schmelzendes kristallines Pulver. PATENT CLAIM: Process for the preparation of a derivative of 4-aminosalicylic acid, characterized in that dianotated 4-aminosalicylic acid is coupled with 2,6-diamino-pyridine. The new compound thus obtained, the 2-oxy- 4- [2'0 6 '"diamino-! Pyridyl- (3')] -azobenzoic acid, forms a yellow crystalline powder which melts at 2620 with decomposition. Sie ist in Wasser, verdünnten und konzentrierten Mi neralsäuren schwer löslich und ausser in hei ssem Äthanol praktisch unlöslich in den ge bräuchlichen organischen Lösungsmitteln. Sie bildet ein bei 1440 unter Zersetzung schmel zendes Dinitrat und ein über<B>3001)</B> schmel zendes Sulfat. Die neue Verbindung soll the rapeutische Verwendung finden. UNTERANSPRUCH: Verfahren nach Patentanspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass man die Kupplung in saurem Milieu vornimmt. It is sparingly soluble in water, dilute and concentrated mineral acids and, apart from hot ethanol, practically insoluble in common organic solvents. It forms a dinitrate that melts with decomposition at 1440 and a sulfate that melts over <B> 3001) </B>. The new connection should find therapeutic use. SUBCLAIM: Method according to claim, characterized in that the coupling is carried out in an acidic environment.
CH270987D 1948-12-24 1948-12-24 Process for the preparation of a derivative of p-amino-salicylic acid. CH270987A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH270987T 1948-12-24

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH270987A true CH270987A (en) 1950-09-30

Family

ID=4478003

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH270987D CH270987A (en) 1948-12-24 1948-12-24 Process for the preparation of a derivative of p-amino-salicylic acid.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CH (1) CH270987A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3950321A (en) * 1972-10-21 1976-04-13 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Disperse azo dyes of the 2,6-diaminopyridine series
US3998802A (en) * 1970-12-19 1976-12-21 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Azo dye with a 3-cyano- or 3-carbamoyl-4-methyl-2,6-diamino-pyridine coupling component
US4006128A (en) * 1973-02-14 1977-02-01 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Azo dyestuffs containing aminopyridone coupling component
US4016152A (en) * 1970-12-19 1977-04-05 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Azo dye with a 2,6-diamino-5-cyano-or-5-carbamoyl-pyridine coupling component
US4033943A (en) * 1974-02-26 1977-07-05 Ciba-Geigy Corporation Fiber reactive water soluble 2,4,6-triamino, 3-cyano pyridine-(5) azo dyestuffs
US4128545A (en) * 1972-12-27 1978-12-05 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Azo dyes with 2,6-diamino-pyridine coupling component
US4208324A (en) * 1971-12-28 1980-06-17 Ciba-Geigy Corporation Disperse diaminopyridine-3-azo dyestuffs

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3998802A (en) * 1970-12-19 1976-12-21 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Azo dye with a 3-cyano- or 3-carbamoyl-4-methyl-2,6-diamino-pyridine coupling component
US4016152A (en) * 1970-12-19 1977-04-05 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Azo dye with a 2,6-diamino-5-cyano-or-5-carbamoyl-pyridine coupling component
US4208324A (en) * 1971-12-28 1980-06-17 Ciba-Geigy Corporation Disperse diaminopyridine-3-azo dyestuffs
US3950321A (en) * 1972-10-21 1976-04-13 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Disperse azo dyes of the 2,6-diaminopyridine series
US4128545A (en) * 1972-12-27 1978-12-05 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Azo dyes with 2,6-diamino-pyridine coupling component
US4006128A (en) * 1973-02-14 1977-02-01 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Azo dyestuffs containing aminopyridone coupling component
US4033943A (en) * 1974-02-26 1977-07-05 Ciba-Geigy Corporation Fiber reactive water soluble 2,4,6-triamino, 3-cyano pyridine-(5) azo dyestuffs

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CH270987A (en) Process for the preparation of a derivative of p-amino-salicylic acid.
DE918484C (en) Process for producing color photographic images
DE607870C (en) Process for the preparation of diazo preparations
DE840545C (en) Process for the preparation of azo compounds
AT152826B (en) Process for the preparation of basic substituted aminoazo compounds.
DE71261C (en) Process for the preparation of amidoantipyrine and acetamidoantipyrine
AT284848B (en) Process for the preparation of 3-substituted 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro- or 1,2-dihydro-quinoxalin-2-ones
AT230370B (en) Process for the production of new sulfonamides
DE895901C (en) Process for the preparation of basic benzene azoaceto acetic anilides
DE1062245B (en) Process for the preparation of 2-amino-4-pyridyl- (2 &#39;) -thiazole and its salts
AT133151B (en) Process for the preparation of the 3,4-Dioxybenzolaric acid- (1).
DE878651C (en) Process for the preparation of basic diazoaminobenzene derivatives
DE821981C (en) Process for the preparation of disazo dyes
AT247855B (en) Process for the preparation of new substituted malonic acid monohydrazides and their salts
DE602089C (en) Process for the preparation of neutral water-soluble complex salts of mercaptopyrimidines
AT160314B (en) Process for the preparation of azo compounds.
AT226719B (en) Process for the preparation of new pyridazine derivatives
AT97144B (en) Process for the preparation of 1-arylimido-2-naphthoquinones.
DE1937630A1 (en) 2- (5-nitro-2-furfurylidene) -l-tetralone
AT204552B (en) Process for the preparation of new, heterocyclic bis-sulfonamides
AT203508B (en) Process for the preparation of new substituted 3,5-dioxo-tetrahydro-1,2,6-thiadiazine-1,1-dioxyden
DE1277857B (en) Process for the preparation of 1, 2-dialkyl-indazolone-3-hydrazones
CH237571A (en) Process for the preparation of 2-amino-4-methyl-thiazole-5-sulfonamide.
CH228933A (en) Process for the preparation of an aromatic carboxamide.
CH211819A (en) Process for the preparation of an azo dye.