DE840545C - Process for the preparation of azo compounds - Google Patents

Process for the preparation of azo compounds

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Publication number
DE840545C
DE840545C DEB4457D DEB0004457D DE840545C DE 840545 C DE840545 C DE 840545C DE B4457 D DEB4457 D DE B4457D DE B0004457 D DEB0004457 D DE B0004457D DE 840545 C DE840545 C DE 840545C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
solution
azo compounds
preparation
water
added
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEB4457D
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German (de)
Inventor
Albert Dr Rothmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Roche Diagnostics GmbH
Original Assignee
Boehringer Mannheim GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Boehringer Mannheim GmbH filed Critical Boehringer Mannheim GmbH
Priority to DEB4457D priority Critical patent/DE840545C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE840545C publication Critical patent/DE840545C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B29/00Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling
    • C09B29/34Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components
    • C09B29/36Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components from heterocyclic compounds
    • C09B29/3604Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components from heterocyclic compounds containing only a nitrogen as heteroatom
    • C09B29/3617Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components from heterocyclic compounds containing only a nitrogen as heteroatom containing a six-membered heterocyclic with only one nitrogen as heteroatom
    • C09B29/3621Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components from heterocyclic compounds containing only a nitrogen as heteroatom containing a six-membered heterocyclic with only one nitrogen as heteroatom from a pyridine ring
    • C09B29/3639Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components from heterocyclic compounds containing only a nitrogen as heteroatom containing a six-membered heterocyclic with only one nitrogen as heteroatom from a pyridine ring from a pyridine ring containing one or more amino groups

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
  • Pyridine Compounds (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zur Herstellung von Azoverbindungen Bekanntlich gelangt man durch Einwirkung von diazotiertem Aailin auf Aminopyridine zu Azoverbindungen, die sich als geeignet zur Bekämpfung von Infektionskrankheiten erwiesen haben. Vor allem das unter dein Handelsnamen Pyridium bekannte und in die Therapie eingeführte 3-PheiiyIaZO-2, 6-diaminopyridin zeigt stark bactericide Eigenschaften. Es wurde nun gefunden, daß sich die Diazoverbindung (ICS 2-Aminothiazols leicht mit Aminopyridinen kuppelii läßt, wodurch man züi Azoverbindungen gelangt, welche sowohl gegenüber dein Pyridium als auch gegenüber den Bactericiden der Sulfonamidreihe verbesseite therapeutische Eigenschaften besitzen. Beispiele 1. 17,5 g 2-Aminothiazol werden in 120 CCm Wasser unter Zusatz von 30 ccI" Schwefelsäure konzentriert gelöst und unter Eiskühlung mit 12J g Natriumnitrit, gelöst in wenig Wasser, diazotiert. Man fügt dann eine Lösung von Ig g 2, 6-Diaminopyridin in verdünnter Schwefelsäure hinzu und rührt i Stunde. Hierauf verdünnt man mit der gleichen Raummenge Wasser und fällt den Farbstoff durch Zusatz von wässeriger Ammoniaklösung aus. Der Niederschlag wird abgesatigt, mit Wasser gewaschen und getrocknet. Das Rolierzeugnis schmilzt unter vorherigem Erweichen bei 222 bis 224'. Aus Methanol umkristallisiert, zeigt die Verbindung den Schmelzpunkt 225'. Mit Salzsäure bildet die Azoverbindung ein rötlichbraunes Salz, das in Wasser leicht löslich ist.Process for the preparation of azo compounds It is known that the action of diazotized aailin on aminopyridines leads to azo compounds which have proven to be suitable for combating infectious diseases. In particular, 3-PheiiyIaZO-2,6-diaminopyridine, known under your trade name Pyridium and introduced into therapy, shows strong bactericidal properties. It has now been found that the diazo compound (ICS 2-aminothiazole can easily be coupled with aminopyridines, which leads to azo compounds which have improved therapeutic properties both against pyridium and against the bactericides of the sulfonamide series. Examples 1. 17.5 g 2-aminothiazole are dissolved in 120 cc of water with the addition of 30 CCI "sulfuric acid and concentrated under cooling with ice 12J g of sodium nitrite dissolved in a little water are diazotized. one then adds a solution of Ig g 2, added 6-diaminopyridine in dilute sulfuric acid and The mixture is then diluted with the same volume of water and the dye is precipitated by the addition of aqueous ammonia solution. The precipitate is filtered off, washed with water and dried. The polished product melts, while previously softening, at 222 to 224 °. Recrystallized from methanol, the compound shows the melting point 225. With hydrochloric acid, the azo compound forms a red tan salt that is easily soluble in water.

2. 2,3 g 2-Amino-5-methylthiazol werden in 25 CCM Wasser unter Zusatz von 20 ccm 6 n-Salzsäure gelöst und mit einer wässerigen Lösung von 1,4 9 Natritimnitrit diazotiert. Die Diazoniumsalzlösung wird sodann einer Lösung von 2,1 g 2, 6-Diaminopyridin in 30 ccm 6 n-Salzsäure zugefügt. Nach einigen Stunden wird filtriert und die Azoverbindung aus der Lösung durch Zusatz von verdünnter Natronlauge abgeschieden. Zur Reinigung wird sie in verdünnter Salzsäure gelöst und die Lösung mittels Tierkohle geklärt, worauf nach Filtration wiederum mittels verdünnter Natronlauge gefällt wird. Der Schmelzpunkt der Azoverbindung liegt über 300'. Sie ist unlöslich in den gebräuchlichen organischen Lösungsmitteln.2. 2.3 g of 2-amino-5-methylthiazole are dissolved ccm 6 N hydrochloric acid in 25 cc of water with the addition of 20 and diazotized with an aqueous solution of 1.4 9 Natritimnitrit. The diazonium salt solution is then added a solution of 2.1 g of 2, 6-diaminopyridine in 30 cc of 6N hydrochloric acid. After a few hours, the mixture is filtered and the azo compound is separated out from the solution by adding dilute sodium hydroxide solution. To clean it, it is dissolved in dilute hydrochloric acid and the solution clarified with animal charcoal, whereupon, after filtration, it is again precipitated with dilute sodium hydroxide solution. The melting point of the azo compound is above 300 '. It is insoluble in common organic solvents.

3. Eine durch Umsetzung eines Gemisches von 1,86 g 2-Amin0-5-methylthiaz01-4-carbonsäureäthylester, 30 ccm Wasser und 20 ccm 6 n-Salzsäure mit einer wässerigen Lösung von oß g Natriumnitrit erhaltene Diazoniumsalzlösung wird mit einer salzsauren Lösung von I,1 g 2, 6-Diaminopyridin versetzt, worauf nach einiger Zeit das Kupplungserzeugnis mittels verdünnter Natronlauge ausgefällt wird. Die Abtrennung des Niederschlags und seine Reinigung erfolgen gemäß den Angaben des vorstehenden Beispiels. Die reine Azoverbindung schmilzt unter Zersetzung bei 201'. Sie ist in Alkohol schwer löslich. 3. A by reacting a mixture of 1.86 g of 2-Amin0-5-methylthiaz01-4-carboxylic acid ethyl ester, 30 ml of water and 20 cc of 6 N hydrochloric acid with an aqueous solution of OSS g of sodium nitrite diazonium salt solution is added with a hydrochloric acid solution of 1.1 g of 2,6-diaminopyridine are added, whereupon after some time the coupling product is precipitated using dilute sodium hydroxide solution. The separation of the precipitate and its purification are carried out as described in the previous example. The pure azo compound melts at 201 'with decomposition. It is sparingly soluble in alcohol.

4. 1,53 g 2, 6-Diaminopyridin-4-carbonsäure werden in Wasser unter Zusatz von 15 ccm 2 n-Natronlauge gelöst. Die Lösung wird unter Eiskühlung mit einer Diazoniumsalzlösung aus i g 2-Aminothiazol versetzt. Nach einigen Stunden wird 5o','"ige Essigsäure hinzugefügt und der Niederschlag abgesaugt. Die so erhaltene Azoverbindung ist gleichfalls in organischen Lösungsmitteln fast unlöslich.4. 1.53 g of 2,6-diaminopyridine-4-carboxylic acid are dissolved in water with the addition of 15 ccm of 2N sodium hydroxide solution. A diazonium salt solution of 1 g of 2-aminothiazole is added to the solution while cooling with ice. After a few hours, 50% acetic acid is added and the precipitate is filtered off with suction. The azo compound thus obtained is also almost insoluble in organic solvents.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Verfahren zur Herstellung von Azoverbindungen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man 2-Aminothiazol oder seine Substitutionsverbindungen diazotiert und die Diazoverbindungen mit Aminopyridinen kuppelt. PATENT CLAIM: Process for the preparation of azo compounds, characterized in that 2-aminothiazole or its substitution compounds are diazotized and the diazo compounds are coupled with aminopyridines.
DEB4457D 1942-10-25 1942-10-25 Process for the preparation of azo compounds Expired DE840545C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB4457D DE840545C (en) 1942-10-25 1942-10-25 Process for the preparation of azo compounds

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB4457D DE840545C (en) 1942-10-25 1942-10-25 Process for the preparation of azo compounds

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE840545C true DE840545C (en) 1952-06-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEB4457D Expired DE840545C (en) 1942-10-25 1942-10-25 Process for the preparation of azo compounds

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DE (1) DE840545C (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE952017C (en) * 1953-10-15 1956-11-08 Bayer Ag Process for the preparation of water-insoluble monoazo dyes
US2783224A (en) * 1955-08-18 1957-02-26 Nepera Chemical Co Inc Salts of 2, 6-diamino-3-phenylazo-pyridine
DE963176C (en) * 1954-07-05 1957-05-02 Basf Ag Process for the production of azo dyes
EP0135131A1 (en) * 1983-08-20 1985-03-27 BASF Aktiengesellschaft Azo dyestuffs of the isothiazole series

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE952017C (en) * 1953-10-15 1956-11-08 Bayer Ag Process for the preparation of water-insoluble monoazo dyes
DE963176C (en) * 1954-07-05 1957-05-02 Basf Ag Process for the production of azo dyes
US2783224A (en) * 1955-08-18 1957-02-26 Nepera Chemical Co Inc Salts of 2, 6-diamino-3-phenylazo-pyridine
EP0135131A1 (en) * 1983-08-20 1985-03-27 BASF Aktiengesellschaft Azo dyestuffs of the isothiazole series
US4774324A (en) * 1983-08-20 1988-09-27 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Isothiazolylazo dyes

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