CH237400A - Process for the production of plastics and device for its implementation. - Google Patents
Process for the production of plastics and device for its implementation.Info
- Publication number
- CH237400A CH237400A CH237400DA CH237400A CH 237400 A CH237400 A CH 237400A CH 237400D A CH237400D A CH 237400DA CH 237400 A CH237400 A CH 237400A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- plastics
- implementation
- production
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
- B01J19/22—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside in the form of endless belts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/0895—Manufacture of polymers by continuous processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/34—Carboxylic acids; Esters thereof with monohydroxyl compounds
- C08G18/341—Dicarboxylic acids, esters of polycarboxylic acids containing two carboxylic acid groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/78—Preparation processes
- C08G63/785—Preparation processes characterised by the apparatus used
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/02—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
- C08G69/04—Preparatory processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/02—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
- C08G69/26—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
- C08G69/28—Preparatory processes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D23/00—Details of mechanically-actuated clutches not specific for one distinct type
- F16D23/02—Arrangements for synchronisation, also for power-operated clutches
- F16D23/04—Arrangements for synchronisation, also for power-operated clutches with an additional friction clutch
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00121—Controlling the temperature by direct heating or cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00121—Controlling the temperature by direct heating or cooling
- B01J2219/0013—Controlling the temperature by direct heating or cooling by condensation of reactants
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00761—Details of the reactor
- B01J2219/00763—Baffles
- B01J2219/00765—Baffles attached to the reactor wall
- B01J2219/0077—Baffles attached to the reactor wall inclined
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Polyamides (AREA)
- Other Resins Obtained By Reactions Not Involving Carbon-To-Carbon Unsaturated Bonds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEZ1386A DE901592C (en) | 1941-02-23 | 1941-02-23 | Process for the production of polyamides |
DE281141X | 1941-11-28 | ||
DEZ1393A DE918778C (en) | 1941-02-23 | 1942-09-06 | Process for the production of polycondensation products |
DEZ1394A DE938396C (en) | 1941-02-23 | 1942-10-15 | Process for the continuous implementation of polycondensation |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH237400A true CH237400A (en) | 1945-04-30 |
Family
ID=96702610
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH237400D CH237400A (en) | 1941-02-23 | 1942-11-28 | Process for the production of plastics and device for its implementation. |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (3) | BE444590A (en) |
CH (1) | CH237400A (en) |
DE (3) | DE901592C (en) |
FR (4) | FR879254A (en) |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2735840A (en) * | 1956-02-21 | Vacuum pump | ||
US2735839A (en) * | 1950-12-27 | 1956-02-21 | schrenk | |
US2784225A (en) * | 1954-06-09 | 1957-03-05 | Eastman Kodak Co | Condensing esters and amines to form amides |
DE1012459B (en) * | 1953-02-25 | 1957-07-18 | Perfogit Societa Per Azioni | Device for the continuous production of high polymers, especially polyamides |
US3027355A (en) * | 1957-04-06 | 1962-03-27 | Glanzstoff Ag | Apparatus and method for the continuous production of polyamides |
US3057702A (en) * | 1953-05-11 | 1962-10-09 | Du Pont | Apparatus for preparation of condensation polymers |
DE1167482B (en) * | 1950-05-31 | 1964-04-09 | Toyo Rayon Co Ltd | Melt spinning device for organic substances |
US3130180A (en) * | 1957-09-18 | 1964-04-21 | Glanzstoff Ag | Continuous method and apparatus for the production of polyhexamethylene adipamide |
US3218297A (en) * | 1960-07-01 | 1965-11-16 | Monsanto Co | Continuous process for the polymerization of aqueous solutions of hexa-methylene ammonium adipate using frusto-conical annular films of same |
DE1222200B (en) * | 1957-03-28 | 1966-08-04 | British Nylon Spinners Ltd | Device for melt-spinning polyamides |
US5476919A (en) * | 1995-02-21 | 1995-12-19 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Process for esterification |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH270844A (en) * | 1948-10-01 | 1950-09-30 | Parcofil Textil Maschinenbau A | Process and device for the continuous polymerization of caprolactam. |
DE976174C (en) * | 1953-08-04 | 1963-04-18 | Glanzstoff Ag | Process for the continuous polycondensation of diol esters of terephthalic acid in organic solvents |
BE531307A (en) * | 1953-09-07 | |||
DE1157394B (en) * | 1955-04-29 | 1963-11-14 | Snia Viscosa | Process and device for the production of polycondensates of 11-aminoundecanoic acid |
NL207922A (en) * | 1955-07-23 | |||
BE563367A (en) * | 1956-12-19 | |||
BE570443A (en) * | 1957-09-28 | |||
DE1158419B (en) * | 1958-08-28 | 1963-11-28 | Basf Ag | Process for the production of multi-layer moldings with an outer layer made of polyamides |
DE1228417B (en) * | 1963-09-19 | 1966-11-10 | Bayer Ag | Process for the production of high molecular weight thermoplastic polycondensates |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE436979C (en) * | 1925-03-24 | 1926-11-12 | Joh Jacob Rieter & Cie Ag | Impact machine |
-
1941
- 1941-02-23 DE DEZ1386A patent/DE901592C/en not_active Expired
-
1942
- 1942-02-11 FR FR879254D patent/FR879254A/en not_active Expired
- 1942-02-21 BE BE444590A patent/BE444590A/en unknown
- 1942-09-06 DE DEZ1393A patent/DE918778C/en not_active Expired
- 1942-10-15 DE DEZ1394A patent/DE938396C/en not_active Expired
- 1942-11-28 CH CH237400D patent/CH237400A/en unknown
-
1943
- 1943-01-18 BE BE448767A patent/BE448767R/en active
- 1943-01-18 BE BE448769A patent/BE448769R/en active
- 1943-03-18 FR FR52774D patent/FR52774E/en not_active Expired
- 1943-03-19 FR FR52927D patent/FR52927E/en not_active Expired
- 1943-09-09 FR FR53128D patent/FR53128E/en not_active Expired
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2735840A (en) * | 1956-02-21 | Vacuum pump | ||
DE1167482B (en) * | 1950-05-31 | 1964-04-09 | Toyo Rayon Co Ltd | Melt spinning device for organic substances |
US2735839A (en) * | 1950-12-27 | 1956-02-21 | schrenk | |
DE1012459B (en) * | 1953-02-25 | 1957-07-18 | Perfogit Societa Per Azioni | Device for the continuous production of high polymers, especially polyamides |
US3057702A (en) * | 1953-05-11 | 1962-10-09 | Du Pont | Apparatus for preparation of condensation polymers |
US2784225A (en) * | 1954-06-09 | 1957-03-05 | Eastman Kodak Co | Condensing esters and amines to form amides |
DE1222200B (en) * | 1957-03-28 | 1966-08-04 | British Nylon Spinners Ltd | Device for melt-spinning polyamides |
US3027355A (en) * | 1957-04-06 | 1962-03-27 | Glanzstoff Ag | Apparatus and method for the continuous production of polyamides |
US3130180A (en) * | 1957-09-18 | 1964-04-21 | Glanzstoff Ag | Continuous method and apparatus for the production of polyhexamethylene adipamide |
US3218297A (en) * | 1960-07-01 | 1965-11-16 | Monsanto Co | Continuous process for the polymerization of aqueous solutions of hexa-methylene ammonium adipate using frusto-conical annular films of same |
US5476919A (en) * | 1995-02-21 | 1995-12-19 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Process for esterification |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE938396C (en) | 1956-01-26 |
FR53128E (en) | 1945-09-19 |
BE444590A (en) | 1942-03-31 |
DE901592C (en) | 1954-01-14 |
FR52774E (en) | 1945-06-01 |
FR52927E (en) | 1945-08-24 |
BE448767R (en) | 1943-02-27 |
BE448769R (en) | 1943-02-27 |
FR879254A (en) | 1943-02-18 |
DE918778C (en) | 1954-10-04 |
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