CH224634A - Edge filter. - Google Patents
Edge filter.Info
- Publication number
- CH224634A CH224634A CH224634DA CH224634A CH 224634 A CH224634 A CH 224634A CH 224634D A CH224634D A CH 224634DA CH 224634 A CH224634 A CH 224634A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- turbine
- filter basket
- basket
- plates
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000001914 calming effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000001624 Espostoa lanata Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/44—Edge filtering elements, i.e. using contiguous impervious surfaces
- B01D29/46—Edge filtering elements, i.e. using contiguous impervious surfaces of flat, stacked bodies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D25/00—Filters formed by clamping together several filtering elements or parts of such elements
- B01D25/32—Removal of the filter cakes
- B01D25/34—Removal of the filter cakes by moving, e.g. rotating, the filter elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/08—Machine or engine aggregates in dams or the like; Conduits therefor, e.g. diffusors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J9/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture, installation, removal, maintenance of electric discharge tubes, discharge lamps, or parts thereof; Recovery of material from discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J9/02—Manufacture of electrodes or electrode systems
- H01J9/04—Manufacture of electrodes or electrode systems of thermionic cathodes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49881—Assembling or joining of separate helix [e.g., screw thread]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/4998—Combined manufacture including applying or shaping of fluent material
- Y10T29/49982—Coating
- Y10T29/49986—Subsequent to metal working
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Details Of Gearings (AREA)
- Microwave Tubes (AREA)
Description
Spaltfilter.
Die Erfindung betrifft-ein Spaltfilter fiir Flüssigkeiten und GätSe.
Auf der Zeichnung ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel des Spaltfilters gemϯ der Erfindung in zwe, Abbildungen dargestellt.
Abb. 1 zeigt einen LÏngsschnitt durch das Filter ;
Abb. 2 zeigt einen Querschnitt und
Abb. 3 ein Detail im grosseren Ma¯stabe.
Den Träger des Filters bildet der zentrale Bolzenss,dereinerseitsim Deckel des Gehäuses 2 und anderseits im Boden y des Ge häuses, der das Gehäuse für die Turbine c bildet, befestigt ist. Auf dem Bolzen sitzt im Bereich der Turbine c das Kugellager b, welches als Lager für die Turbine c dient.
Kugellager b und Turbine c sind durch einen Sprengring d gesichert und durch die Bodenplatte 3 festgehalten. Auf der Turbinennabe sitzt ein Zahnrad e, in welches ein Zahnrad t greift, das mit dem Getriebesatz g auf der Spindel g'gelagert ist. Die in der Abb. 1 gezeichneten ZahnrÏder auf der Spindel g' greifen in Zahnräder, die im Grundriss mit h bezeichnetsind,'ein.Zwischenjedemeinzel- nen RÏderpaar 5, 6 ist jeweils ein Sprengring 7 eingelegt, durch welchen die Rader paire in entsprechendem Abstand gehaltem werden. Das letzte Zahnrad der Gruppe h greift in das Zahnrad i ein, welches durch einen Stift 4 a. uf dem Bolzen a befestigt ist.
Dadurch dreht sich beim umdrehen der Turbine der Filterkorb 11 einschliesslich der beiden Rädersätze um den feststehenden Bolzen a. Die Achsen g' und h' der beiden GetriebesÏtze g und h sind einerseits gelagert im Lager k des Filterkorbes und anderseits in der mittelst Trägern 8 mit dem Lager k verbundenen B chse m, die mit der Hülse n, welche auf dem Bolzen a drehbar ist, in fester Verbindung steht. Wie aus der Zeichnung er sichtlich, ist der ganze beschriebene Getriebe- satz, der die Drehbewegung von der Turbine c auf dan Filterkorb 11 überträgt, zwischen Bolzen a und Innenwand des Filter- korbes untergebracht. Auf der Führungs h lse n sitzt der Deckel o, welcher Durchbrechungen 10 aufweist.
Mit seiner zylindri- schen Nabe p bildet der Deckel die Führung für das Ventil',dasdurch die Feder r gegen seinen Sitz gedrüekt wird. Auf der Hülse n sitzt ferner die Feder s, die sich einerseits gegendie Nabe p und anderseits gegen eine Scheibe t auf der Hiilse n abst tzt. Die Feder s drüekt durch den Deckel p, o das Filterpaket gegen die Bodenplatte A. Dadurch, dass das Paket unter Spannung einer Feder steht, werden eventuelle kleine Höhentoleramzen, die bei einem Filterpaket, das beispielsweise aus 60 Platten besteht, entstehen können, aus geglichen. Auf dem Bolzen c sitzt ausserhalb des Filterkorbes femer ein Arm u.
Die vier kantige'StangedientaliaTrägerfürdie KÏmme w, welche in den Spalt zwischen den Filterplatten l eingreifen. Die Stange v und die Spindel x dient als TrÏger des Stütz- und Beruhigunglslbleches z. Letzteres sitzt exzentrisch auf der Spindel x. Der Exzen- ter 1 dient dazu, das Stütz-und Beruhigungs- bleeh z einzustellen. Die Einstellung erfolgt zu dem Zweck, das Blech, das federnd ist, mit mehr oder weniger Druck an die Filterplatten anliegen zu lassen.
Wie aus Abb. 3 der Zeichnung zu er- sehen ist, sind als Filterplatten Ringe l vorgesehen, welche sich gegeneinander abstützen und durch scharfe Stirnkanten die Spalte bilden. Bei dem Filter nach dem Ausf hrungsbeispiel fliesst das Öl von au¯en gegen die Spalte des Filters und flie¯t durch die TuT- binehindurch,dieseantreibend, nach dem Ölbehälter. Wenn beispielsweise die Spalten das 01 nicht durchfliessen lassen oder nur ein Teil desselben zum Durchfluss kommt, dann nimmt das Íl seinen Weg durch das Rück schlagventil!undfliesstvondort aus zur Turbine c und treibt diese an.
Das geschilderte Spaltfilter zeichnet sich besonders durch den zweckmϯigen Zusammenbau der einzelnen Teile gegenüber den bekannten Konstruktionen aus. Das Filter lässt h auf einfache Weise auf einem engen Raum zusammenbauen, trotzdem eine Reihe von Einzelteilen zur Konstraktiondes Filters notwendig sind. Ferner hat das Filter den Vorteil dass es sich mit verhältnismässig grosser Präzision zusammenbauen lϯt, weil alle Teile vom zentralen Bolzen getragen werden. Ferner ist sehr beaehtenswert, dass sich alle bewegenden Teile um den zentralen Bolzen bewegen. Aueh die Herstellun ist infolge der räumliehen Anordnung der ein zelnen Teile vereinfacht. Alle Teile können auf der Drehbank hergestellt werden.
Edge filter.
The invention relates to a gap filter for liquids and devices.
In the drawing, an embodiment of the gap filter according to the invention is shown in two figures.
Fig. 1 shows a longitudinal section through the filter;
Fig. 2 shows a cross section and
Fig. 3 a detail on the larger mast.
The support of the filter is formed by the central bolt, which is fastened on the one hand in the cover of the housing 2 and on the other hand in the bottom y of the housing which forms the housing for the turbine c. The ball bearing b, which serves as a bearing for the turbine c, sits on the bolt in the area of the turbine c.
Ball bearing b and turbine c are secured by a snap ring d and held in place by the base plate 3. A gear wheel e is seated on the turbine hub, in which a gear wheel t engages, which is mounted on the spindle with the gear set g. The gears shown in Fig. 1 on the spindle g 'mesh with gears, which are designated in the plan with h,'. A snap ring 7 is inserted between each individual gear pair 5, 6, by which the gear pairs are held at an appropriate distance will. The last gear of the group h engages in the gear i, which by a pin 4 a. is attached to the bolt a.
As a result, when the turbine is turned around, the filter basket 11, including the two sets of wheels, rotates around the fixed bolt a. The axes g 'and h' of the two gear sets g and h are supported on the one hand in the bearing k of the filter basket and on the other hand in the bushing m connected to the bearing k by means of carriers 8, which is connected to the sleeve n, which is rotatable on the bolt a , is firmly connected. As can be seen from the drawing, the entire gear set described, which transfers the rotational movement from the turbine c to the filter basket 11, is accommodated between the bolt a and the inner wall of the filter basket. The cover o, which has openings 10, is seated on the guide sleeve n.
With its cylindrical hub p, the cover forms the guide for the valve ', which is pressed against its seat by the spring r. The spring s is also seated on the sleeve n and is supported on the one hand against the hub p and on the other hand against a disk t on the sleeve n. The spring s presses through the cover p, o the filter package against the base plate A. The fact that the package is under tension by a spring compensates for any small height tolers that may arise in a filter package that consists, for example, of 60 plates . On the bolt c sits outside of the filter basket also an arm u.
The four angular rods for the combs w, which engage in the gap between the filter plates l. The rod v and the spindle x serve as a carrier of the support and calming plate z. The latter sits eccentrically on the spindle x. The eccentric 1 is used to adjust the support and calming sheet. The setting is made for the purpose of allowing the sheet metal, which is resilient, to rest against the filter plates with more or less pressure.
As can be seen from Fig. 3 of the drawing, rings 1 are provided as filter plates, which are supported against one another and form the gaps through sharp front edges. In the case of the filter according to the exemplary embodiment, the oil flows from the outside against the gap in the filter and flows through the tubing, driving it, to the oil container. If, for example, the gaps do not allow the oil to flow through or only part of it comes through, the oil takes its way through the non-return valve and flows from there to the turbine c and drives it.
The frame filter described is particularly characterized by the practical assembly of the individual parts compared to the known constructions. The filter can be easily assembled in a narrow space, despite the fact that a number of individual parts are necessary for the construction of the filter. The filter also has the advantage that it can be assembled with relatively great precision because all parts are carried by the central bolt. It is also very important that all moving parts move around the central bolt. Also the production is simplified due to the spatial arrangement of the individual parts. All parts can be made on the lathe.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE90339X | 1939-03-09 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH224634A true CH224634A (en) | 1942-12-15 |
Family
ID=5643176
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH224719D CH224719A (en) | 1939-03-09 | 1940-02-19 | Distribution pipeline. |
CH225867D CH225867A (en) | 1939-03-09 | 1940-03-01 | Process for the production of tubular tungsten incandescent cathodes for electron tubes. |
CH224634D CH224634A (en) | 1939-03-09 | 1940-03-08 | Edge filter. |
Family Applications Before (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH224719D CH224719A (en) | 1939-03-09 | 1940-02-19 | Distribution pipeline. |
CH225867D CH225867A (en) | 1939-03-09 | 1940-03-01 | Process for the production of tubular tungsten incandescent cathodes for electron tubes. |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2269081A (en) |
BE (1) | BE438226A (en) |
CH (3) | CH224719A (en) |
FR (1) | FR868480A (en) |
IT (1) | IT381230A (en) |
NL (1) | NL53627C (en) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2589521A (en) * | 1952-03-18 | Heater | ||
US2454318A (en) * | 1943-04-24 | 1948-11-23 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Method of fabricating electron discharge devices |
US2543439A (en) * | 1945-05-02 | 1951-02-27 | Edward A Coomes | Method of manufacturing coated elements for electron tubes |
US2693546A (en) * | 1948-07-10 | 1954-11-02 | Eitel Mccullough Inc | Electron emitter for electron tubes |
US2652621A (en) * | 1949-02-25 | 1953-09-22 | Gen Electric | Method of making a unitary thermionic filament structure |
US2647067A (en) * | 1949-09-10 | 1953-07-28 | Eitel Mccullough Inc | Electron emitter for electron tubes |
US2662990A (en) * | 1950-09-21 | 1953-12-15 | Collins Radio Co | Resnatron filament basket |
US2717975A (en) * | 1951-03-30 | 1955-09-13 | Wihtol Weltis | Cathodes for electron tubes |
US2721372A (en) * | 1951-06-30 | 1955-10-25 | Philips Corp | Incandescible cathodes |
US2855536A (en) * | 1954-10-12 | 1958-10-07 | Eugene N Wyler | Cathode |
US2814753A (en) * | 1954-10-12 | 1957-11-26 | Eugene N Wyler | Cathode support |
US2879432A (en) * | 1956-03-16 | 1959-03-24 | Gen Electric | Electron emitter |
US3484644A (en) * | 1967-02-13 | 1969-12-16 | Gen Electric | Tungsten powder bonded filament connection for incandescent lamps and method of manufacture |
US4781640A (en) * | 1985-01-24 | 1988-11-01 | Varian Associates, Inc. | Basket electrode shaping |
US5041041A (en) * | 1986-12-22 | 1991-08-20 | Gte Products Corporation | Method of fabricating a composite lamp filament |
-
0
- IT IT381230D patent/IT381230A/it unknown
- NL NL53627D patent/NL53627C/xx active
- BE BE438226D patent/BE438226A/xx unknown
-
1940
- 1940-02-19 CH CH224719D patent/CH224719A/en unknown
- 1940-03-01 CH CH225867D patent/CH225867A/en unknown
- 1940-03-08 CH CH224634D patent/CH224634A/en unknown
- 1940-03-29 US US326602A patent/US2269081A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1940-12-28 FR FR868480D patent/FR868480A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US2269081A (en) | 1942-01-06 |
IT381230A (en) | 1900-01-01 |
CH224719A (en) | 1942-12-15 |
NL53627C (en) | 1900-01-01 |
BE438226A (en) | 1900-01-01 |
FR868480A (en) | 1941-12-31 |
CH225867A (en) | 1943-02-28 |
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