CH164422A - Building board for furniture, walls, doors and the like. - Google Patents

Building board for furniture, walls, doors and the like.

Info

Publication number
CH164422A
CH164422A CH164422DA CH164422A CH 164422 A CH164422 A CH 164422A CH 164422D A CH164422D A CH 164422DA CH 164422 A CH164422 A CH 164422A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
building board
layer
vibration
board according
furniture
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Xylotin A G Thusis
Original Assignee
Xylotin A G Thusis
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xylotin A G Thusis filed Critical Xylotin A G Thusis
Publication of CH164422A publication Critical patent/CH164422A/en

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/20Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for insulation against noise
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/84Sound-absorbing elements
    • E04B1/86Sound-absorbing elements slab-shaped
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/38Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels
    • E04C2/386Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels with a frame of unreconstituted or laminated wood
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/84Sound-absorbing elements
    • E04B2001/8423Tray or frame type panels or blocks, with or without acoustical filling
    • E04B2001/8452Tray or frame type panels or blocks, with or without acoustical filling with peripheral frame members

Description

  

      Zusatzpatent    zum Hauptpatent Nr. 159886.    Bauplatte für Möbel, Wände, Türen und dergleichen.    Das Hauptpatent betrifft eine Bauplatte  für Möbel, Türen, Wände und dergleichen,  welche einen Rahmen besitzt, der durch       Sperrholzplatten    beiderseits abgedeckt ist,  wobei sich im Zwischenraum zwischen den       Sperrholzplatten    innerhalb des     Rahmens    min  destens eine     eingepasste,    mit einer der Sperr  holzplatten verbundene     Holzfaserisolierplatte     befindet.  



  In weiterer Ausbildung dieser Bauplatte  ist nun gemäss vorliegender Erfindung zwi  schen den beiden, schallabweisende Schichten  bildenden     Sperrholzplatten    ausser mindestens  der durch die     Holzfaserisolierplatte    gebil  deten schallabsorbierenden Schicht noch min  destens eine schwingungsträge Schicht an  geordnet. Durch diese Schallisolatoren ver  schiedener Art wird zusammen eine ausser  ordentliche Schalldichtigkeit der     Platte    er  zielt.  



  In der Zeichnung ist der Gegenstand der  Erfindung in zwei Ausführungsbeispielen  dargestellt, und zwar     zeigt:          Fig.    1 das     erste,            Fig.    2 das zweite Beispiel im Längs  schnitt.  



  Bei dem Ausführungsbeispiel nach     Fig.    1  ist 1 analog wie bei der im Hauptpatent be  schriebenen Platte der Holzrahmen, und 2  und 3 sind die beiderseits ihn abdeckenden,  dreischichtigen     Sperrholzplatten.    Diese bil  den, besonders auch wenn sie lackiert sind,  einen ersten Schallisolator. Mit den Sperr  holzplatten 2 und 3 sind     ungepresste-    Holz  faserisolierplatten 4 und 5, welche in die  Rahmenöffnung     eingepass:t    sind, verbunden,  zum Beispiel kalt verleimt. Diese     Platten    4  und 5 bilden einen     zweiten    Schallisolator,  der     absorbtionsfähig    ist.

   Zwischen diesen  Platten 4 und 5 ist noch ein Metallblatt 6,  zum Beispiel aus Blei oder einem sonstigen  Metall kleinen     Elastizitätsmoduls,    angeord  net, dessen Trägheit Eigenschwingungen der  Platte abzubremsen vermag. Dieses Metall  blatt 6 bildet also einen dritten Isolator, der       schwingungsträge    ist. Durch diese Gesamt  isolation wird eine gute     Schalldichtigkeit    er  zielt, indem sowohl eine direkte Weiter-      Leitung des Schalles durch Luft, als auch  eine solche durch fortschreitende Reflexion  und eine solche durch Eigenschwingungen  des Materials vermieden wird.  



  Wenn zwei     Holzfaserisolierplatten    neben  einander zu liegen     kommen,    ist es zweck  mässig, zwischen beiden neben der schwin  gungsträgen Schicht eine dünne, nachgiebige  Zwischenschicht anzuordnen, um die Holz  faserisolierplatten zu veranlassen, nicht der  Länge nach allfällig zu wachsen, sondern der       nachgiebigen    Zwischenschicht zu, die dann       den.    Druck abfängt. Diese Zwischenschicht  kann zum Beispiel eine Luftschicht oder eine       Wellpappeschicht    sein.  



  Es kann aber die Metallschicht, welche  zwischen den beiden Schichten 4 und 5 liegt,  gemäss dem Beispiel nach     Fig.    2 durch  Wellenform selbst zugleich als nachgiebige,  wie als     schwingungsträge    Schicht ausgebil  det sein.



      Additional patent to main patent no. 159886. Building board for furniture, walls, doors and the like. The main patent relates to a building panel for furniture, doors, walls and the like, which has a frame which is covered on both sides by plywood panels, with a minimum fitted wood fiber insulation panel connected to one of the plywood panels in the space between the plywood panels within the frame.



  In a further development of this building board is now according to the present invention between tween the two sound-absorbing layers forming plywood sheets except at least the sound-absorbing layer formed by the wood fiber insulation board and at least one low-vibration layer arranged. Through these sound insulators of various types, an extraordinary soundproofness of the plate is achieved together.



  In the drawing, the object of the invention is shown in two exemplary embodiments, namely: Fig. 1 the first, Fig. 2 the second example in longitudinal section.



  In the embodiment of FIG. 1, 1 is analogous to that in the plate of the wooden frame described in the main patent, and 2 and 3 are the three-layer plywood panels covering it on both sides. These form a first sound insulator, especially when they are painted. With the plywood panels 2 and 3, non-pressed wood fiber insulation panels 4 and 5, which are fitted into the frame opening, are connected, for example cold-glued. These plates 4 and 5 form a second sound insulator which is absorbent.

   Between these plates 4 and 5 is a metal sheet 6, for example made of lead or some other metal with a small modulus of elasticity, angeord net, the inertia of which is able to slow down natural vibrations of the plate. This metal sheet 6 thus forms a third insulator, which is inert to vibrations. Through this overall insulation, a good soundproofing is achieved by avoiding direct transmission of the sound through air, as well as one through progressive reflection and one through natural vibrations of the material.



  If two wood fiber insulation panels come to lie next to each other, it is advisable to arrange a thin, flexible intermediate layer between the two next to the inertial layer in order to cause the wood fiber insulation panels not to grow lengthways, but to grow towards the flexible intermediate layer then the. Pressure intercepts. This intermediate layer can be, for example, an air layer or a corrugated cardboard layer.



  However, the metal layer, which lies between the two layers 4 and 5, according to the example according to FIG. 2, can be designed as a flexible, as well as a low-vibration layer due to the waveform itself.

 

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Bauplatte für Möbel, Wände, Türen und dergleichen, nach dem Patentanspruch des Hauptpatentes, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwischen den beiden, schallabweisende Schichten bildenden Sperrholzplafen ausser mindestens einer durch die Holzfaseriso- lierplatte gebildeten schallabsorbierenden Schicht noch mindestens eine schwingungs träge Schicht angeordnet ist. UNTERANSPRÜCHE: 1. PATENT CLAIM: Building board for furniture, walls, doors and the like, according to the patent claim of the main patent, characterized in that, in addition to at least one sound-absorbing layer formed by the wood fiber insulation board, at least one vibration-inert layer is arranged between the two sound-repellent layers. SUBCLAIMS: 1. Bauplatte nach obigem Patentanspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die schwin gungsträge Schicht durch ein Blatt aus Metall kleinen Elastizitätsmoduls gebildet ist, dessen Trägheit Eigenschwingungen der Bauplatte abzubremsen gestattet. z. Bauplatte nach obigem Patentanspruch und Unteranspruch 1, mit zwei Holzfaser isolierplatten, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwischen den beiden letzteren eine deren etwaige Ausdehnungsbestrebungen zulassende nachgiebige Schicht angeord net ist. Bauplatte nach obigem Patentanspruch und Unteransprüchen 1 und 2, dadurch ge kennzeichnet, dass die nachgiebige Schicht aus Wellpappe besteht. 4. Building board according to the above patent claim, characterized in that the low-vibration layer is formed by a sheet of metal with a small modulus of elasticity, the inertia of which allows natural vibrations of the building board to be braked. z. Building board according to the above patent claim and dependent claim 1, with two wood fiber insulation boards, characterized in that between the latter two a resilient layer permitting their possible expansion efforts is angeord net. Building board according to the above patent claim and dependent claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the flexible layer consists of corrugated cardboard. 4th Bauplatte nach obigem Patentanspruch und Unteransprüchen 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass als nachgiebige und schwingungsträge Schicht ein gewelltes Metallblatt dient. Building board according to the above patent claim and dependent claims 1 and 2, characterized in that a corrugated metal sheet serves as the flexible and vibration-resistant layer.
CH164422D 1932-05-04 1932-05-04 Building board for furniture, walls, doors and the like. CH164422A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH159886T 1932-05-04
CH164422T 1932-05-04

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH164422A true CH164422A (en) 1933-09-30

Family

ID=25717278

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH164422D CH164422A (en) 1932-05-04 1932-05-04 Building board for furniture, walls, doors and the like.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CH (1) CH164422A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE951395C (en) * 1949-10-27 1956-10-25 Willy Roloff Cardboard or fibreboard with a paper or cardboard cover
FR2426143A1 (en) * 1978-05-16 1979-12-14 Hekpazo Denis Sound insulating fire door - has bi-rebated edges with steel lined boards on Z=section frame confining mineral wool with corrugated metal core
FR2599419A1 (en) * 1986-05-27 1987-12-04 Fichet Bauche Element such as a door leaf having soundproofing features
FR2671127A1 (en) * 1990-12-28 1992-07-03 Huet Sa Sound-insulating (soundproofed) door block
ITBO20100086A1 (en) * 2010-02-18 2011-08-19 T S Legno Group Srl WOODEN FIBER PANEL FOR INTERIOR AND DOOR FURNISHING

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE951395C (en) * 1949-10-27 1956-10-25 Willy Roloff Cardboard or fibreboard with a paper or cardboard cover
FR2426143A1 (en) * 1978-05-16 1979-12-14 Hekpazo Denis Sound insulating fire door - has bi-rebated edges with steel lined boards on Z=section frame confining mineral wool with corrugated metal core
FR2599419A1 (en) * 1986-05-27 1987-12-04 Fichet Bauche Element such as a door leaf having soundproofing features
FR2671127A1 (en) * 1990-12-28 1992-07-03 Huet Sa Sound-insulating (soundproofed) door block
ITBO20100086A1 (en) * 2010-02-18 2011-08-19 T S Legno Group Srl WOODEN FIBER PANEL FOR INTERIOR AND DOOR FURNISHING

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