CH106667A - Base fabric for hairpieces and process for its manufacture. - Google Patents
Base fabric for hairpieces and process for its manufacture.Info
- Publication number
- CH106667A CH106667A CH106667DA CH106667A CH 106667 A CH106667 A CH 106667A CH 106667D A CH106667D A CH 106667DA CH 106667 A CH106667 A CH 106667A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- hairpieces
- manufacture
- base fabric
- colored
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41G—ARTIFICIAL FLOWERS; WIGS; MASKS; FEATHERS
- A41G3/00—Wigs
- A41G3/0041—Bases for wigs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/20—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons containing organic materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/22—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons containing macromolecular materials
- A61L15/34—Oils, fats, waxes or natural resins
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Description
Tissu de base pour postiches et procédé pour sa fabrication. La plupart des tissus ou gazes de soie em ployés pour la fabrication des postiches pré sentent l'inconvénient d'être salissants, de ter nir et de montrer leur trame, ce qui leur en lève l'aspect d'une peau naturelle, luisante.
On a imaginé, pour obvier à cet inconvé nient, de colorer aces tissus, voire même les im prégner avec des produits à base d'albumine, de collodium, ou matières résineuses. Ces pro duits ne donnent pas au tissu la souplesse né cessaire au but proposé; imprégnés, ils de viennent incousables et souvent inlavables, bien qu'ils se salissent et jaunissent par la transpiration de l'épiderme.
L'objet de la présente invention est un tissu de base pour postiches, ne présentant pas les inconvénients signalés, ainsi qu'un procédé pour la fabrication dudit tissu.
Le tissu de base, objet de la présente in vention, comporte uni étoffe ou gaze en soie imprégnée d'une composition insoluble à base d'oxyde de zinc, d'huile de lin et d'acétate d'amyle, colorée de la teinte voulue et fixée de manière à ne pas être altérée par l'humi dité. On obtient ainsi un tissu souple, d'ap- parente luisante, ne se froissant pas, se lavant facilement soit à la benzine soit au savon et pouvant être cousu à la main ou à la machine; autrement dit, le tissu ne s'altère pas par la transpiration de l'épiderme et se prête à tous points de vue à la confection de postiches pour lesquels il constitue une base excellente, imitant le cuir chevelu.
Un procédé de fabrication du tissu décrit, donné à titre d'exemple, consiste à préparer préalablement un mélange composé de deux parties d'oxyde de zinc en poudre très fine, bien broyé avec cinq parties d'huile de lin et trois parties d'acétate d'amyle. Ce mélange est ensuite filtré à travers une étamine fine et coloré selon la couleur du cuir chevelu à imiter. On filtre à nouveau la composition colorée qu'on étend sur l'étoffe ou gaze de soie avec un pinceau ou un outil approprié à cet usage, afin. que le tissu soit bien régulière ment imbibé. Le tissu ainsi préparé est sus pendu dans un endroit sec ou légèrement chauffé pour le séchage.
Une fois sec, le tissu est lavé dans une solution d'aldéhyde formi que afin d'empêcher toute réaction qui pour rait se produire au contact de l'humidité.
Base fabric for hairpieces and process for its manufacture. Most of the silk fabrics or gauzes used for the manufacture of hairpieces have the disadvantage of being messy, of tearing and showing their weft, which deprives them of the appearance of natural, shiny skin.
To obviate this drawback, it has been imagined to color aces fabrics, or even to impregnate them with products based on albumin, collodium, or resinous materials. These products do not give the fabric the flexibility necessary for the proposed purpose; impregnated, they come incousable and often inlavable, although they become dirty and yellow by the perspiration of the epidermis.
The object of the present invention is a base fabric for hairpieces, which does not have the drawbacks mentioned, as well as a process for the manufacture of said fabric.
The base fabric, object of the present invention, comprises a plain fabric or silk gauze impregnated with an insoluble composition based on zinc oxide, linseed oil and amyl acetate, colored with the shade desired and fixed in such a way as not to be affected by humidity. A supple fabric is thus obtained, with a shiny appearance, which does not wrinkle, can be washed easily either with benzine or with soap and which can be sewn by hand or by machine; in other words, the fabric is not altered by the perspiration of the epidermis and lends itself from all points of view to the making of hairpieces for which it constitutes an excellent base, imitating the scalp.
A method of manufacturing the fabric described, given by way of example, consists in preparing beforehand a mixture composed of two parts of zinc oxide in very fine powder, well ground with five parts of linseed oil and three parts of amyl acetate. This mixture is then filtered through a fine cheesecloth and colored according to the color of the scalp to imitate. The colored composition is filtered again, which is spread over the silk fabric or gauze with a brush or a suitable tool for this purpose, in order. that the fabric is soaked evenly. The fabric thus prepared is hung up in a dry or slightly heated place for drying.
Once dry, the fabric is washed in a formaldehyde solution in order to prevent any reaction which could occur on contact with moisture.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH106667T | 1923-10-29 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH106667A true CH106667A (en) | 1924-09-16 |
Family
ID=4365557
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH106667D CH106667A (en) | 1923-10-29 | 1923-10-29 | Base fabric for hairpieces and process for its manufacture. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH106667A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE895508C (en) * | 1951-07-21 | 1953-11-02 | Karl Koppitz | Postiche or wig head |
-
1923
- 1923-10-29 CH CH106667D patent/CH106667A/en unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE895508C (en) * | 1951-07-21 | 1953-11-02 | Karl Koppitz | Postiche or wig head |
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