CA845032A - Gas-tight diaphragms for electrochemical cells - Google Patents

Gas-tight diaphragms for electrochemical cells

Info

Publication number
CA845032A
CA845032A CA845032A CA845032DA CA845032A CA 845032 A CA845032 A CA 845032A CA 845032 A CA845032 A CA 845032A CA 845032D A CA845032D A CA 845032DA CA 845032 A CA845032 A CA 845032A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
gas
electrochemical cells
diaphragms
tight
tight diaphragms
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA845032A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Hacker Heinz
Pokorny Hans
Tussing Reinhold
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Publication date
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA845032A publication Critical patent/CA845032A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/44Fibrous material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D69/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/14Dynamic membranes
    • B01D69/141Heterogeneous membranes, e.g. containing dispersed material; Mixed matrix membranes
    • B01D69/148Organic/inorganic mixed matrix membranes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B13/00Diaphragms; Spacing elements
    • C25B13/04Diaphragms; Spacing elements characterised by the material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/411Organic material
    • H01M50/414Synthetic resins, e.g. thermoplastics or thermosetting resins
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/411Organic material
    • H01M50/414Synthetic resins, e.g. thermoplastics or thermosetting resins
    • H01M50/417Polyolefins
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/411Organic material
    • H01M50/414Synthetic resins, e.g. thermoplastics or thermosetting resins
    • H01M50/42Acrylic resins
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/431Inorganic material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/489Separators, membranes, diaphragms or spacing elements inside the cells, characterised by their physical properties, e.g. swelling degree, hydrophilicity or shut down properties
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
CA845032A 1966-12-03 Gas-tight diaphragms for electrochemical cells Expired CA845032A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES0107252 1966-12-03
DES0111724 1967-09-08

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA845032A true CA845032A (en) 1970-06-23

Family

ID=25998691

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA845032A Expired CA845032A (en) 1966-12-03 Gas-tight diaphragms for electrochemical cells

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US3583891A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
CA (1) CA845032A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
CH (1) CH510333A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (2) DE1596241B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
GB (1) GB1213472A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
SE (1) SE335190B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2032549A1 (de) * 1970-07-01 1972-01-05 Siemens Ag Elektrode für elektrochemische Zellen und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
US3989615A (en) * 1971-07-06 1976-11-02 Nippon Soda Company Limited Diaphragm process electrolytic cell
US4701250A (en) * 1973-01-17 1987-10-20 Eltech Systems Corporation Dimensionally stable asbestos diaphragm coated foraminous cathode
ZA74315B (en) * 1973-01-17 1975-03-26 Diamond Shamrock Corp Dimensionally stable asbestos diaphragms
US4489025A (en) * 1973-01-17 1984-12-18 Diamond Shamrock Chemicals Company Preparation of dimensionally stable asbestos diaphragms
BE800949A (fr) * 1973-06-15 1973-10-01 Solvay Diaphragme pour une cellule d'electrolyse
US4210515A (en) * 1975-02-10 1980-07-01 Basf Wyandotte Corporation Thermoplastic fibers as separator or diaphragm in electrochemical cells
LU74835A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * 1976-04-26 1977-12-02
US4216072A (en) * 1977-11-10 1980-08-05 Olin Corporation Diaphragms for use in the electrolysis of alkali metal chlorides
IT1110461B (it) * 1978-03-01 1985-12-23 Oronzio De Nora Impianti Membrane anioniche costituite da copolimeri di (2) o (4)-vinilpiridina con divinilbenzene o con monomeri vinilici alogenati
DE2902957C2 (de) * 1979-01-26 1983-11-24 Deutsche Automobilgesellschaft Mbh, 3000 Hannover Verfahren zur Herstellung von Separatoren für galvanische Zellen
DE2938123A1 (de) * 1979-09-20 1981-04-09 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Diaphragmen fuer elektrochemische zellen und deren herstellung
DE2938069A1 (de) * 1979-09-20 1981-04-02 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Asbestdiaphragmen fuer elektrochemische zellen und deren herstellung
EP0033262B1 (fr) * 1980-01-29 1986-12-30 Elf Atochem S.A. Diaphragme pour électrolyse et son procédé de préparation
FR2505879B1 (fr) * 1981-05-15 1985-09-27 Chloe Chemie Diaphragme, son procede de preparation et le procede d'electrolyse le mettant en oeuvre

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3342642A (en) * 1964-12-10 1967-09-19 American Cyanamid Co Fuel cell electrolyte matrix

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1671902B2 (de) 1974-11-14
US3583891A (en) 1971-06-08
CH510333A (de) 1971-07-15
SE335190B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1971-05-17
GB1213472A (en) 1970-11-25
DE1671902A1 (de) 1971-10-21
DE1671902C3 (de) 1975-06-26
DE1596241B1 (de) 1971-07-01

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