CA3237365A1 - Methods and systems of tib2 products with directing features - Google Patents

Methods and systems of tib2 products with directing features Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CA3237365A1
CA3237365A1 CA3237365A CA3237365A CA3237365A1 CA 3237365 A1 CA3237365 A1 CA 3237365A1 CA 3237365 A CA3237365 A CA 3237365A CA 3237365 A CA3237365 A CA 3237365A CA 3237365 A1 CA3237365 A1 CA 3237365A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
tib2
product
substrate
aluminum metal
solid aluminum
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CA3237365A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Xinghua Liu
Benjamin D. Mosser
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alcoa USA Corp
Original Assignee
Alcoa USA Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alcoa USA Corp filed Critical Alcoa USA Corp
Publication of CA3237365A1 publication Critical patent/CA3237365A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/80After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
    • C04B41/81Coating or impregnation
    • C04B41/85Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials
    • C04B41/88Metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/515Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/58Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides
    • C04B35/5805Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on borides
    • C04B35/58064Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on borides based on refractory borides
    • C04B35/58071Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on borides based on refractory borides based on titanium borides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/64Burning or sintering processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B38/00Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
    • C04B38/06Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by burning-out added substances by burning natural expanding materials or by sublimating or melting out added substances
    • C04B38/0615Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by burning-out added substances by burning natural expanding materials or by sublimating or melting out added substances the burned-out substance being a monolitic element having approximately the same dimensions as the final article, e.g. a porous polyurethane sheet or a prepreg obtained by bonding together resin particles
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/009After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/45Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
    • C04B41/50Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
    • C04B41/51Metallising, e.g. infiltration of sintered ceramic preforms with molten metal
    • C04B41/515Other specific metals
    • C04B41/5155Aluminium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C3/00Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
    • C25C3/06Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
    • C25C3/08Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C3/00Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
    • C25C3/06Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
    • C25C3/24Refining
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C7/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
    • C25C7/02Electrodes; Connections thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/0087Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 for metallurgical applications
    • C04B2111/00879Non-ferrous metallurgy
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/38Non-oxide ceramic constituents or additives
    • C04B2235/3804Borides
    • C04B2235/3813Refractory metal borides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/60Aspects relating to the preparation, properties or mechanical treatment of green bodies or pre-forms
    • C04B2235/602Making the green bodies or pre-forms by moulding
    • C04B2235/6028Shaping around a core which is removed later
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/70Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
    • C04B2235/74Physical characteristics
    • C04B2235/77Density
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/70Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
    • C04B2235/94Products characterised by their shape
    • C04B2235/945Products containing grooves, cuts, recesses or protusions

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
  • Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
  • Porous Artificial Stone Or Porous Ceramic Products (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Thyristors (AREA)
CA3237365A 2021-11-08 2022-11-07 Methods and systems of tib2 products with directing features Pending CA3237365A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US202163276892P 2021-11-08 2021-11-08
US63/276,892 2021-11-08
PCT/US2022/049159 WO2023081479A2 (en) 2021-11-08 2022-11-07 Methods and systems of tib2 products with directing features

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA3237365A1 true CA3237365A1 (en) 2023-05-11

Family

ID=86241970

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA3237365A Pending CA3237365A1 (en) 2021-11-08 2022-11-07 Methods and systems of tib2 products with directing features

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US20240286966A1 (https=)
EP (1) EP4430232A4 (https=)
JP (1) JP2024541277A (https=)
CN (1) CN118382726A (https=)
AU (1) AU2022382853A1 (https=)
CA (1) CA3237365A1 (https=)
DK (1) DK202430270A1 (https=)
MX (1) MX2024005548A (https=)
WO (1) WO2023081479A2 (https=)

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH651855A5 (de) * 1982-07-09 1985-10-15 Alusuisse Festkoerperkathode in einer schmelzflusselektrolysezelle.
US5364513A (en) * 1992-06-12 1994-11-15 Moltech Invent S.A. Electrochemical cell component or other material having oxidation preventive coating
DE19714433C2 (de) * 1997-04-08 2002-08-01 Celanese Ventures Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Beschichtung mit einem Titanborid-gehald von mindestens 80 Gew.-%
EP1055019A1 (en) * 1998-02-11 2000-11-29 MOLTECH Invent S.A. Drained cathode aluminium electrowinning cell with improved alumina distribution
US20020125125A1 (en) * 2001-03-06 2002-09-12 Rapp Robert A. Cathode for aluminum production and electrolytic cell
US7462271B2 (en) * 2003-11-26 2008-12-09 Alcan International Limited Stabilizers for titanium diboride-containing cathode structures
US8480876B2 (en) * 2007-12-26 2013-07-09 Theodore R. Beck Aluminum production cell
CN120006354A (zh) * 2016-07-08 2025-05-16 美国铝业公司 先进的铝电解池

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2024541277A (ja) 2024-11-08
MX2024005548A (es) 2024-07-29
US20240286966A1 (en) 2024-08-29
DK202430270A1 (en) 2024-06-20
EP4430232A4 (en) 2025-09-17
EP4430232A2 (en) 2024-09-18
WO2023081479A2 (en) 2023-05-11
AU2022382853A1 (en) 2024-05-16
WO2023081479A3 (en) 2023-06-29
CN118382726A (zh) 2024-07-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA1209526A (en) Cathode for a fused salt electrolytic cell used to produce aluminum
EP2140044B1 (en) Aluminium electrowinning cell with metal-based cathodes
CA3237365A1 (en) Methods and systems of tib2 products with directing features
Tao et al. Oxidation and corrosion behavior of (Cu-10Cu2O)-(NiFe2O4-10NiO) cermet inert anode with interpenetrating structure
AU2293399A (en) Drained cathode aluminium electrowinning cell with improved alumina distribution
US8741185B2 (en) Composite materials for wettable cathodes and use thereof for aluminum production
US4595475A (en) Solid cathode in a fused salt reduction cell
EP1708974A1 (en) Ceramic material for use at elevated temperature
AU762338B2 (en) Aluminium electrowinning cells having a V-shaped cathode bottom
US5578174A (en) Conditioning of cell components for aluminum production
CA3237367A1 (en) Advanced purification cell for aluminum scrap recycling
ZA200403054B (en) A dimensionally stable anode for the electrowinning of aluminium
US20260043163A1 (en) Products, systems, and methods for transporting metal
DK202470224A1 (en) Advanced aluminum electrolysis cell
WO2023081480A2 (en) Advanced aluminum electrolysis cell
JPH05263285A (ja) アルミニウム電解用電極
CN118382727A (zh) 用于铝废料回收的先进的纯化池
JPH0742562B2 (ja) 連続溶融金属めっき用ロール及びそれを用いた装置
JPH05285735A (ja) 黒鉛製電解加工用電極
US20040084324A1 (en) Aluminium electrowinning cells having a V-shaped cathode bottom
Lupi et al. 125 Electrodeposition of protecting coatings on optical fibers
PL91835B1 (https=)

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MFA Maintenance fee for application paid

Free format text: FEE DESCRIPTION TEXT: MF (APPLICATION, 2ND ANNIV.) - STANDARD

Year of fee payment: 2

U00 Fee paid

Free format text: ST27 STATUS EVENT CODE: A-1-1-U10-U00-U101 (AS PROVIDED BY THE NATIONAL OFFICE); EVENT TEXT: MAINTENANCE REQUEST RECEIVED

Effective date: 20241024

U11 Full renewal or maintenance fee paid

Free format text: ST27 STATUS EVENT CODE: A-1-1-U10-U11-U102 (AS PROVIDED BY THE NATIONAL OFFICE); EVENT TEXT: MAINTENANCE FEE PAYMENT DETERMINED COMPLIANT

Effective date: 20241024

Free format text: ST27 STATUS EVENT CODE: A-1-1-U10-U11-U102 (AS PROVIDED BY THE NATIONAL OFFICE); EVENT TEXT: MAINTENANCE FEE PAYMENT PAID IN FULL

Effective date: 20241024

MFA Maintenance fee for application paid

Free format text: FEE DESCRIPTION TEXT: MF (APPLICATION, 3RD ANNIV.) - STANDARD

Year of fee payment: 3

U00 Fee paid

Free format text: ST27 STATUS EVENT CODE: A-1-1-U10-U00-U101 (AS PROVIDED BY THE NATIONAL OFFICE); EVENT TEXT: MAINTENANCE REQUEST RECEIVED

Effective date: 20251022

U11 Full renewal or maintenance fee paid

Free format text: ST27 STATUS EVENT CODE: A-1-1-U10-U11-U102 (AS PROVIDED BY THE NATIONAL OFFICE); EVENT TEXT: MAINTENANCE FEE PAYMENT PAID IN FULL

Effective date: 20251023