CA3031405A1 - Controlled gas conditioning for a reaction gas of a fuel cell - Google Patents
Controlled gas conditioning for a reaction gas of a fuel cell Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA3031405A1 CA3031405A1 CA3031405A CA3031405A CA3031405A1 CA 3031405 A1 CA3031405 A1 CA 3031405A1 CA 3031405 A CA3031405 A CA 3031405A CA 3031405 A CA3031405 A CA 3031405A CA 3031405 A1 CA3031405 A1 CA 3031405A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- variables
- reaction gas
- controller
- gas
- fuel cell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 title claims description 88
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 title claims description 46
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000036366 Sensation of pressure Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 10
- 210000004379 membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- -1 hydrogen cations Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 208000026097 Factitious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002144 chemical decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002844 continuous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011217 control strategy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013256 coordination polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005597 polymer membrane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036647 reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
- H01M8/04701—Temperature
- H01M8/04708—Temperature of fuel cell reactants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
- H01M8/04746—Pressure; Flow
- H01M8/04753—Pressure; Flow of fuel cell reactants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
- H01M8/04828—Humidity; Water content
- H01M8/04835—Humidity; Water content of fuel cell reactants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04992—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the implementation of mathematical or computational algorithms, e.g. feedback control loops, fuzzy logic, neural networks or artificial intelligence
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M2008/1095—Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
- Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Software Systems (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Feedback Control In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ATA50663/2016A AT518518B1 (de) | 2016-07-20 | 2016-07-20 | Geregelte Gaskonditionierung für ein Reaktionsgas einer Brennstoffzelle |
| ATA50663/2016 | 2016-07-20 | ||
| PCT/EP2017/067999 WO2018015336A1 (de) | 2016-07-20 | 2017-07-17 | Geregelte gaskonditionierung für ein reaktionsgas einer brennstoffzelle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA3031405A1 true CA3031405A1 (en) | 2018-01-25 |
Family
ID=59388068
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA3031405A Pending CA3031405A1 (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2017-07-17 | Controlled gas conditioning for a reaction gas of a fuel cell |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10714766B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP3488480A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP6943943B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR102408594B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN109690850B (enExample) |
| AT (1) | AT518518B1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA3031405A1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2018015336A1 (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11421574B2 (en) * | 2019-02-04 | 2022-08-23 | Vitesco Technologies GmbH | Method for injecting gaseous ammonia into a combustion engine exhaust line |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT520522B1 (de) * | 2017-12-05 | 2019-05-15 | Avl List Gmbh | Regelung einer Regelgröße einer Konditioniereinheit eines Reaktanden einer Brennstoffzelle mit Ermittlung eines Istwertes der Regelgröße |
| US12399490B2 (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2025-08-26 | Tyco Fire & Security Gmbh | Performance monitoring and control system for connected building equipment with stability index |
| US11092954B2 (en) | 2019-01-10 | 2021-08-17 | Johnson Controls Technology Company | Time varying performance indication system for connected equipment |
| CN111079337B (zh) * | 2019-12-23 | 2023-09-01 | 畔星科技(浙江)有限公司 | 一种质子交换膜燃料电池多物理场耦合模拟方法 |
| CN111952646A (zh) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-11-17 | 重庆地大工业技术研究院有限公司 | 一种燃料电池空气系统的解耦控制方法和系统 |
| CN112364544B (zh) * | 2020-11-19 | 2022-04-12 | 中国空气动力研究与发展中心超高速空气动力研究所 | 再入气动环境致结构热力响应有限元求解优化方法 |
| CN113140765A (zh) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-07-20 | 同济大学 | 一种燃料电池空入流量与压力解耦控制方法及系统 |
| CN113050423B (zh) * | 2021-03-18 | 2022-06-24 | 绍兴学森能源科技有限公司 | 一种燃料电池空气供应系统的自适应解耦控制方法 |
| CN114021454B (zh) * | 2021-11-03 | 2022-10-21 | 国网山东省电力公司营销服务中心(计量中心) | 一种电能表综合检定试验误差解耦方法及系统 |
| CN115832367B (zh) * | 2022-11-24 | 2025-07-29 | 江苏氢导智能装备有限公司 | 电堆测试台流量控制方法、系统、电子设备及储存介质 |
| CN119712519B (zh) * | 2025-02-28 | 2025-05-06 | 福建伊普思实业有限公司 | 燃料电池空压机流量自适应控制方法及系统 |
Family Cites Families (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4618936B2 (ja) * | 2001-06-15 | 2011-01-26 | 三機工業株式会社 | ガス供給装置及び検査システム |
| WO2004049479A2 (en) * | 2002-11-27 | 2004-06-10 | Hydrogenics Corporation | An electrolyzer module for producing hydrogen for use in a fuel cell power unit |
| DE102004002142A1 (de) * | 2004-01-15 | 2005-08-11 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren und Computerprogramm zum Generieren eines Modells für das Verhalten einer Steuereinrichtung |
| WO2005119824A2 (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2005-12-15 | Idatech, Llc | Utilization-based fuel cell monitoring and control |
| US7526346B2 (en) * | 2004-12-10 | 2009-04-28 | General Motors Corporation | Nonlinear thermal control of a PEM fuel cell stack |
| US7838138B2 (en) * | 2005-09-19 | 2010-11-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fuel cell electrolyte membrane with basic polymer |
| US7829234B2 (en) * | 2005-12-15 | 2010-11-09 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Non-linear cathode inlet/outlet humidity control |
| JP2007220538A (ja) * | 2006-02-17 | 2007-08-30 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池システム |
| WO2007126308A1 (en) | 2006-05-01 | 2007-11-08 | Heselmans Johannes Jacobus Mar | Applications for sacrificial anodes |
| US7517600B2 (en) * | 2006-06-01 | 2009-04-14 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Multiple pressure regime control to minimize RH excursions during transients |
| CN100545584C (zh) * | 2006-08-10 | 2009-09-30 | 上海神力科技有限公司 | 应用于燃料电池的温度湿度传感器 |
| CN101165506A (zh) * | 2006-10-17 | 2008-04-23 | 上海博能同科燃料电池系统有限公司 | 基于网络学习控制的燃料电池测试系统 |
| US8173311B2 (en) * | 2007-02-26 | 2012-05-08 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Method for dynamic adaptive relative humidity control in the cathode of a fuel cell stack |
| DE102007014616A1 (de) * | 2007-03-23 | 2008-09-25 | Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH | Brennstoffzellensystem und Verfahren zur Regelung eines Brennstoffzellensystems |
| DE102008024513B4 (de) * | 2008-05-21 | 2017-08-24 | Liebherr-Werk Nenzing Gmbh | Kransteuerung mit aktiver Seegangsfolge |
| US8810221B2 (en) * | 2009-06-18 | 2014-08-19 | The Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | System, method and apparatus for controlling converters using input-output linearization |
| JP4868094B1 (ja) * | 2011-01-28 | 2012-02-01 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
| DE102012218636A1 (de) * | 2012-10-12 | 2014-04-17 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Ermittlung der Brennstoffzellen-Eingangsfeuchte über Drucksensoren und eine massenstromabhängige Steuerung des Befeuchter-Bypasses |
| CN102968056A (zh) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-03-13 | 上海电机学院 | 质子交换膜燃料电池的建模系统及其智能预测控制方法 |
| WO2014164650A1 (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2014-10-09 | University Of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. | Operational control of fuel cells |
| CN105653827B (zh) * | 2016-03-17 | 2020-03-13 | 北京工业大学 | 高超声速飞行器Terminal滑模控制器设计方法 |
-
2016
- 2016-07-20 AT ATA50663/2016A patent/AT518518B1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2017
- 2017-07-17 US US16/318,338 patent/US10714766B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2017-07-17 CN CN201780044244.1A patent/CN109690850B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2017-07-17 EP EP17743004.8A patent/EP3488480A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2017-07-17 KR KR1020197004915A patent/KR102408594B1/ko active Active
- 2017-07-17 JP JP2019502570A patent/JP6943943B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2017-07-17 CA CA3031405A patent/CA3031405A1/en active Pending
- 2017-07-17 WO PCT/EP2017/067999 patent/WO2018015336A1/de not_active Ceased
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11421574B2 (en) * | 2019-02-04 | 2022-08-23 | Vitesco Technologies GmbH | Method for injecting gaseous ammonia into a combustion engine exhaust line |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3488480A1 (de) | 2019-05-29 |
| KR20190030736A (ko) | 2019-03-22 |
| JP2019530129A (ja) | 2019-10-17 |
| CN109690850B (zh) | 2022-06-14 |
| WO2018015336A1 (de) | 2018-01-25 |
| US20190245223A1 (en) | 2019-08-08 |
| JP6943943B2 (ja) | 2021-10-06 |
| CN109690850A (zh) | 2019-04-26 |
| AT518518B1 (de) | 2017-11-15 |
| AT518518A4 (de) | 2017-11-15 |
| KR102408594B1 (ko) | 2022-06-13 |
| US10714766B2 (en) | 2020-07-14 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20220519 |
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| EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20220519 |
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| EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20220519 |
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| EEER | Examination request |
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| EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20220519 |