CA2977686A1 - Procede et appareil de raffinage d'hydrocarbures fonctionnant avec de l'energie electromagnetique - Google Patents
Procede et appareil de raffinage d'hydrocarbures fonctionnant avec de l'energie electromagnetique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2977686A1 CA2977686A1 CA2977686A CA2977686A CA2977686A1 CA 2977686 A1 CA2977686 A1 CA 2977686A1 CA 2977686 A CA2977686 A CA 2977686A CA 2977686 A CA2977686 A CA 2977686A CA 2977686 A1 CA2977686 A1 CA 2977686A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- hydrocarbons
- energy
- temperature
- exposure
- feedstock
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 544
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 541
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 136
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 150
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 126
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 114
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 53
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 30
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 24
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- BGHCVCJVXZWKCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC BGHCVCJVXZWKCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 13
- BKIMMITUMNQMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC BKIMMITUMNQMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 101100532656 Rattus norvegicus Sec31a gene Proteins 0.000 description 8
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- RSJKGSCJYJTIGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC RSJKGSCJYJTIGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- YCOZIPAWZNQLMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC YCOZIPAWZNQLMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 6
- IIYFAKIEWZDVMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC IIYFAKIEWZDVMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 6
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002006 petroleum coke Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 heavy oil or bitumen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JKTORXLUQLQJCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phosphonobutylphosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)CCCCP(O)(O)=O JKTORXLUQLQJCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001925 catabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10C—WORKING-UP PITCH, ASPHALT, BITUMEN, TAR; PYROLIGNEOUS ACID
- C10C3/00—Working-up pitch, asphalt, bitumen
- C10C3/06—Working-up pitch, asphalt, bitumen by distillation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G32/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils by electric or magnetic means, by irradiation, or by using microorganisms
- C10G32/02—Refining of hydrocarbon oils by electric or magnetic means, by irradiation, or by using microorganisms by electric or magnetic means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G7/00—Distillation of hydrocarbon oils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
- C10G2300/30—Physical properties of feedstocks or products
- C10G2300/301—Boiling range
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
- C10G2300/30—Physical properties of feedstocks or products
- C10G2300/302—Viscosity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
- C10G2300/30—Physical properties of feedstocks or products
- C10G2300/308—Gravity, density, e.g. API
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne un procédé et un appareil de raffinage d'hydrocarbures. Le procédé consiste à traiter un produit de départ constitué d'hydrocarbures à basse température avec de l'énergie électromagnétique (EM) pour vaporiser des hydrocarbures sélectionnés. Les hydrocarbures sélectionnés sont vaporisés à des températures inférieures aux températures de vaporisation de référence d'au moins une partie des espèces incluses dans les hydrocarbures sélectionnés. Les hydrocarbures vaporisés peuvent être condensés à partir de la phase vapeur en vue de leur récupération. Un produit secondaire restant peut comprendre un produit constitué d'hydrocarbures de viscosité plus élevée présentant une viscosité supérieure à celle du produit de départ constitué d'hydrocarbures, tel qu'un bitume durci qui est pratiquement solide à température ambiante.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA3215161A CA3215161A1 (fr) | 2015-02-25 | 2016-02-25 | Procede et appareil de raffinage d'hydrocarbures fonctionnant avec de l'energie electromagnetique |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201562120670P | 2015-02-25 | 2015-02-25 | |
| US62/120,670 | 2015-02-25 | ||
| PCT/CA2016/050196 WO2016134476A1 (fr) | 2015-02-25 | 2016-02-25 | Procédé et appareil de raffinage d'hydrocarbures fonctionnant avec de l'énergie électromagnétique |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA3215161A Division CA3215161A1 (fr) | 2015-02-25 | 2016-02-25 | Procede et appareil de raffinage d'hydrocarbures fonctionnant avec de l'energie electromagnetique |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2977686A1 true CA2977686A1 (fr) | 2016-09-01 |
| CA2977686C CA2977686C (fr) | 2023-11-14 |
Family
ID=56787882
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2977686A Active CA2977686C (fr) | 2015-02-25 | 2016-02-25 | Procede et appareil de raffinage d'hydrocarbures fonctionnant avec de l'energie electromagnetique |
| CA3215161A Pending CA3215161A1 (fr) | 2015-02-25 | 2016-02-25 | Procede et appareil de raffinage d'hydrocarbures fonctionnant avec de l'energie electromagnetique |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA3215161A Pending CA3215161A1 (fr) | 2015-02-25 | 2016-02-25 | Procede et appareil de raffinage d'hydrocarbures fonctionnant avec de l'energie electromagnetique |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20180072956A1 (fr) |
| CA (2) | CA2977686C (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2016134476A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020107096A1 (fr) * | 2018-11-27 | 2020-06-04 | Quantex Research Corportion | Procédé électromagnétique de dépolymérisation d'hydrocarbures |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA3177892A1 (fr) | 2016-03-07 | 2017-04-19 | Canadian National Railway Company | Methode et systemes de transport de bitume sous forme solidifiee |
| US11214740B2 (en) | 2017-03-14 | 2022-01-04 | Solideum Holdings Inc. | Endogenous asphaltenic encapsulation of bituminous materials with recovery of light ends |
| CN110485959B (zh) * | 2019-08-21 | 2021-08-31 | 中国地质调查局油气资源调查中心 | 一种页岩油气微波共振冲击协同增产技术方法 |
| US11618856B2 (en) | 2021-02-08 | 2023-04-04 | Philergos Group Foundation | Methods of preparing solid formations of non-volatile bituminous materials suitable for reducing carbon dioxide emissions during transport |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1261735A (fr) * | 1984-04-20 | 1989-09-26 | William J. Klaila | Methode et dispositif de separation de fractions d'hydrocarbures, pour faciliter l'extraction et le raffinage des hydrocarbures liquides, pour isoler les reservoirs de stockage, et pour le decrassage des citernes de stockage et des pipelines |
| US5055180A (en) * | 1984-04-20 | 1991-10-08 | Electromagnetic Energy Corporation | Method and apparatus for recovering fractions from hydrocarbon materials, facilitating the removal and cleansing of hydrocarbon fluids, insulating storage vessels, and cleansing storage vessels and pipelines |
| US5181998A (en) * | 1989-12-27 | 1993-01-26 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Upgrading of low value hydrocarbons using a hydrogen donor and microwave radiation |
| WO2012108836A1 (fr) * | 2011-02-10 | 2012-08-16 | Eps Offshore Oil Trading Plc | Procédé et système permettant d'emballer du bitume |
| US8932435B2 (en) * | 2011-08-12 | 2015-01-13 | Harris Corporation | Hydrocarbon resource processing device including radio frequency applicator and related methods |
-
2016
- 2016-02-25 CA CA2977686A patent/CA2977686C/fr active Active
- 2016-02-25 CA CA3215161A patent/CA3215161A1/fr active Pending
- 2016-02-25 WO PCT/CA2016/050196 patent/WO2016134476A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2016-02-25 US US15/553,271 patent/US20180072956A1/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020107096A1 (fr) * | 2018-11-27 | 2020-06-04 | Quantex Research Corportion | Procédé électromagnétique de dépolymérisation d'hydrocarbures |
| US11667852B2 (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2023-06-06 | Americarbon Products, Llc | Electromagnetic hydrocarbon depolymerization process |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2016134476A1 (fr) | 2016-09-01 |
| US20180072956A1 (en) | 2018-03-15 |
| CA3215161A1 (fr) | 2016-09-01 |
| CA2977686C (fr) | 2023-11-14 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FZDE | Discontinued |
Effective date: 20210831 |
|
| FZDC | Discontinued application reinstated |
Effective date: 20220104 |
|
| FZDC | Discontinued application reinstated |
Effective date: 20220104 |
|
| FZDC | Discontinued application reinstated |
Effective date: 20220104 |
|
| FZDC | Discontinued application reinstated |
Effective date: 20220104 |
|
| FZDC | Discontinued application reinstated |
Effective date: 20220104 |
|
| FZDC | Discontinued application reinstated |
Effective date: 20220104 |
|
| FZDC | Discontinued application reinstated |
Effective date: 20220104 |
|
| FZDC | Discontinued application reinstated |
Effective date: 20220104 |
|
| FZDC | Discontinued application reinstated |
Effective date: 20220104 |
|
| FZDC | Discontinued application reinstated |
Effective date: 20220104 |
|
| FZDC | Discontinued application reinstated |
Effective date: 20220104 |