CA2916336C - Cantilevered watercraft canopy - Google Patents

Cantilevered watercraft canopy Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2916336C
CA2916336C CA2916336A CA2916336A CA2916336C CA 2916336 C CA2916336 C CA 2916336C CA 2916336 A CA2916336 A CA 2916336A CA 2916336 A CA2916336 A CA 2916336A CA 2916336 C CA2916336 C CA 2916336C
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Prior art keywords
canopy
affixed
strut
supports
vertical supports
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CA2916336A
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French (fr)
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CA2916336A1 (en
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Kerry Levin
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Designer Direct Inc
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Designer Direct Inc
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Priority claimed from US14/697,584 external-priority patent/US9556640B2/en
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Abstract

In a cantilevered watercraft canopy, a plurality of vertical supports provides support to a plurality of horizontal supports. First and second main struts are supported by the horizontal supports. First and second pluralities of arch members are affixed at a central attachment point to the first main strut and second main strut, respectively. The outer ends of the first and second pluralities of arch members support outer struts. In the first exemplary embodiment, the inner ends of the first and second pluralities of arch members are affixed to one another, and the main struts are affixed rigidly to the horizontal supports. In the second exemplary embodiment, first and second inner struts are affixed to the inner ends of the first and second pluralities of arch members, and the main struts are affixed rotatably to the horizontal supports. A canopy cover is affixed over the arch members and struts.

Description

TITLE OF THE INVENTION
CANTILEVERED WATERCRAFT CANOPY
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The invention relates generally to protective covers and shelters for watercraft and in particular to cantilever covers including canopy frames.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] Boaters who moor their boats to piers are universally faced with the task of repeatedly covering and then uncovering their watercraft between storage and use configurations. While seemingly simple, this task can be daunting and can greatly diminish enjoyment of the boating experience. Individual covers exist for most watercraft, but have to be manually taken on and off with a combination of zippers, snaps, and center poles. This task can be time consuming and physically demanding, and, for people with dexterity disabilities, virtually impossible. Often times, boaters skip boating altogether because of the difficulty associated with manual covers. As an alternative, complex and costly mechanical boat cover lifts have been proposed, for example U.S.
Patent No. 4,363,284 to Monroe provides a vertically lifting boat cover that may marginally reduce the hassle involved in covering and uncovering, but without, as in the present invention, providing full access to the boat while covered. Similarly, U.S. Patent No. 6,688,252 to Caravella provides a liftable boat cover, but requires driving supports that span the mooring area. U.S. Patent No.
7,353,769 to Unrast provides a cantilevered liftable canopy, which addresses the need to span the mooring area, but still requires complex mechanical action to use and does not provide access to the watercraft without lifting the canopy. Another alternative is covered boat lifts, which lift the vehicle up into a stationary canopy. Depending on the means of providing power, this activity can be difficult, such as during power outages or when the pulley mechanism has malfunctioned, leaving the boater to temporarily revert back to individual covers.
Additionally, this alternative is relatively expensive, both for the initial investment, as well as the ongoing seasonal installation done most often with barges and cranes. Lastly, the lift stations are a disruption to the natural Date Recue/Date Received 2020-11-28 environment, as while in the water they disturb the lake bed with underwater supports and resting pads, and during the off-season are placed helter-skelter along the shorelines, diminishing the public's use and enjoyment of the waterfront.
[0003] The present invention addresses this problem by providing a seasonally installed cantilevered canopy that may be affixed to and easily installed from the pier or dock. The canopy of the present invention is easily installed and removed for seasonal use, and it offers protection without mechanical parts or power to operate. By comparison, existing modular canopies, for example U.S. Patent No.5,185,972 to Markiewicz, require either opposing supports spanning the mooring area or obstructive cross-bracing on the pier (see Markiewicz at Fig.
1, wherein the posts 14 would either span a mooring area or be in-line with a pier, if the structure shown were used to shelter watercraft). The present invention's cantilevered design avoids the need to have a spanning support and the need for obstructive cross-bracing.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0004] In accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a structure comprising: at least two vertical supports; a canopy frame; said at least two vertical supports supporting said canopy frame; said canopy frame being cantilevered out from said at least two vertical supports in at least two opposing directions; said canopy frame comprising a pair of main struts, each located distally to said at least two vertical supports in said at least two opposing directions, and a plurality of frame members each supported centrally by only one of said pair of main struts; said canopy frame defining a barrel vault comprising a pair of barrel vault halves, each rotatably affixed to and supported by one of said pair of main struts, and each of said pair of barrel vault halves is weight-balanced about that of said pair of main structs to which it is affixed.
[0005] In accordance with another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a cantilevered watercraft canopy comprising: (a) a plurality of vertical supports; (b) each of said plurality of vertical supports having a top end and a bottom end; (c) a plurality of horizontal supports; (d) each of said plurality of horizontal supports having a first end and a second end; (e) Date Recue/Date Received 2020-11-28 each of said plurality of horizontal supports being affixed to said top end of at least one of said plurality of vertical supports such that all of said plurality of horizontal supports are at substantially equal height and parallel to one another; (f) a first main strut; (g) a second main strut; (h) said first main strut being attached to each of said plurality of horizontal supports at said first end thereof; (i) said second main strut being attached to each of said plurality of horizontal supports at said second end thereof; (j) said first main strut and said second main strut being situated parallel to one another and horizontal; (k) a first plurality of arch members; (1) a second plurality of arch members; (m) each of said first plurality of arch members and said second plurality of arch members having an inner end, an outer end, and a central attachment point; (n) each of said first plurality of arch members being affixed, at said central attachment point thereof, to said first main strut, such that all of said first plurality of arch members are situated parallel to one another, perpendicular to said first main strut, and arched inward with respect to said first main strut, (o) each of said second plurality of arch members being affixed, at said central attachment point thereof, to said second main strut, such that all of said second plurality of arch members are situated parallel to one another, perpendicular to said second main strut, and arched inward with respect to said second main strut; (p) a first outer strut; (q) a second outer strut; (r) said first outer strut being affixed to each of said first plurality of arch members at said outer end thereof; (s) said second outer strut being affixed to each of said second plurality of arch members at said outer end thereof; (t) said first plurality of arch members, said second plurality of arch members, said first main strut, said second main strut, said first outer strut, said second outer strut, and said plurality of horizontal supports together comprising a canopy frame;
(u) a canopy cover; (v) said canopy cover being removably affixed to and substantially covering said canopy frame; (w) said first main strut being attached rotatably to each of said plurality of horizontal supports at said first end thereof; (x) said second main stmt being attached rotatably to each of said plurality of horizontal supports at said second end thereof; (y) a first inner strut; (z) a second inner strut; (aa) said first inner strut being affixed to each of said first plurality of arch members at said inner end thereof; (ab) said second inner strut being affixed to each of said second plurality of arch members at said inner end thereof; (ac) a first plurality of secondary vertical supports, each having a secondary vertical support top end and secondary vertical support bottom end; (ad) a second plurality of secondary vertical supports, each having a secondary vertical support top end a secondary vertical support bottom end;
(ae) each of said Date Recue/Date Received 2020-11-28 first plurality of secondary vertical supports being affixed, at said secondary vertical support top end, to said first inner strut; (af) each of said second plurality of secondary vertical supports being affixed, at said secondary vertical support top end, to said second inner strut; (ag) each of said first plurality of secondary vertical supports being removably affixed, at said secondary vertical support bottom end, to one of said plurality of horizontal supports;
and (oh) each of said second plurality of secondary vertical supports being removably affixed, at said secondary vertical support bottom end, to one of said plurality of horizontal supports.
[0006] In accordance with a further aspect of the invention there is provided a structure comprising: at least two vertical supports; a canopy frame; the at least two vertical supports supporting the canopy frame; the canopy frame being cantilevered out from the at least two vertical supports in at least two opposing directions; and the canopy frame comprising a pair of main struts, each located distally to the at least two vertical supports in the at least two opposing directions, and a plurality of frame members each supported centrally by only one of the pair of main struts.
[0007] In accordance with yet another aspect of the invention, there is provided a structure comprising: at least two vertical supports; a canopy frame; the at least two vertical supports supporting the canopy frame; the canopy frame being cantilevered out from the at least two vertical supports two opposing directions; the canopy frame comprising a first main strut positioned distally to the at least two vertical supports in a first direction of the two opposing directions and a second main stmt positioned distally to the at least two vertical supports in a second direction of the two opposing directions; the canopy frame comprising a first plurality of arch members and a second plurality of arch members, each of the first plurality of arch members and each of the second plurality of arch members comprising an outer end, and inner end, and a central attachment point; the central attachment point of each of the first plurality of arch members being affixed to the first main strut; the central attachment point of each of the second plurality of arch members being affixed to the second main strut; the outer end of each of the first plurality of arch members being cantilevered out from the first main strut in the first direction, the outer end of each of the second plurality of arch members being cantilevered out from the second main strut in the second direction; the inner end of each of the first plurality of arch members being positioned distally Date Recue/Date Received 2020-11-28 from the first main strut in the second direction; and the inner end of each of the second plurality of arch members being positioned distally from the second main strut in the first direction.
[0008] In accordance with yet a further aspect of the invention, there is provided a structure, comprising: a canopy frame; the canopy frame defining a barrel vault having a longitudinal dimension and a transverse dimension, the longitudinal dimension and the transverse dimension being horizontal and perpendicular to one another such that two ends of the barrel vault are orthogonal to the longitudinal dimension; a watercraft dock aligned to the longitudinal dimension and positioned under the barrel vault; the barrel vault being supported by at least two vertical supports affixed to the dock on opposite transverse sides thereof; the watercraft dock dividing two distinct watercraft mooring areas, each distal to the watercraft dock in opposite transverse directions; and the barrel vault being cantilevered over both of the two distinct watercraft mooring areas in opposing transverse directions.
[0009] In accordance with still another aspect of the invention, there is provided a structure comprising: (a) a canopy cover; (b) the canopy cover comprising a first door flap and a second door flap, wherein said first door flap and said second door flap overlap to form a triangular overlap region; (c) a horizontally oriented hook and loop fastener affixed to said first door flap and said second door flap and positioned within said triangular overlap region; and (d) wherein said horizontally oriented hook and loop fastener is configured for releasably fastening said first door flap and said second door flap in a closed configuration such that said triangular overlap region is adjustable in size by translationally adjusting said horizontally oriented hook and loop fastener.
[0010] In accordance with still a further aspect of the invention, there is provided a canopy cover, comprising: a first canopy top element, comprising a first canopy top element inner edge, a first canopy top element outer edge, and at least one first canopy side edge; a second canopy top element, comprising a second canopy top element inner edge, a second canopy top element outer edge, and at least one second canopy side edge; at least one first canopy side element, comprising a first canopy side element inner edge and first canopy side element curved top edge; at least one second canopy side element, comprising a second canopy side element inner edge and a second canopy side element curved top edge; first canopy top element being affixed to the second canopy Date Recue/Date Received 2020-11-28 top element along the first canopy top element inner edge and the second canopy top element inner edge; the at least one first canopy side element being affixed to the first canopy top element via the at least one first canopy top element side edge and the first canopy side element curved top edge; the at least one second canopy side element being affixed to the second canopy top element via the at least one second canopy top element side edge and the second canopy side element curved top edge; and the first canopy side element and the second canopy side element overlapping to form a triangular overlap region and being releasably affixed to one another via at least one translationally adjustable horizontally oriented hook and loop fastener strip.
[0011] The invention is directed to a cantilevered watercraft canopy. A
plurality of vertical supports provides support to a plurality of horizontal supports.
First and second main struts are supported by the horizontal supports. First and second pluralities of arch members are affixed at a central attachment point to the first main strut and second main strut, respectively. The outer ends of the first and second pluralities of arch members support first and second outer struts. In the first exemplary embodiment, the inner ends of the first and second pluralities of arch members are affixed to one another, and the main struts are affixed rigidly to the horizontal supports. In the second exemplary embodiment, first and second inner struts are affixed to the inner ends of the first and second pluralities of arch members, and the main struts are affixed rotatably to the horizontal supports. A canopy cover is affixed over the arch members and struts. The canopy cover provides access flaps that may be held back via a closure.
The vertical supports may be affixed to a dock or pier via a bracket affixed to the side of a dock or pier. In the case of a floating dock, the vertical supports may be inserted into the guide holes and supported via a stop disc. In the case of an unstable or insufficient dock, the vertical supports may be fitted with an auger pole at the bottom end and driven into the water body bed.
[0012] It is an object of the invention to provide a watercraft canopy that replaces the need to cover watercraft during non-use.
[0013] It is an object of the invention to provide a watercraft canopy that permits usable access to the watercraft during inclement weather.
Date Recue/Date Received 2020-11-28
[0014] It is an object of the invention to provide a watercraft canopy that is easily installed and stricken seasonally.
[0015] It is an object of the invention, in its second exemplary embodiment, to provide a watercraft canopy that is installable on and entirely from the dock or pier without requiring access from the water or a watercraft, and without spanning the mooring area.
[0016] Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and will be apparent from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory and are intended to provide further explanation of the invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated into and constitute a part of the specification. They illustrate one embodiment of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
[0018] Fig. 1 is a front right perspective scene view of the first exemplary embodiment with the door flaps in the open configuration, displaying the dock 100, the dock guides 100A, the dock guide holes 100B, the floating dock guide poles 101, the water level 102 (represented by two parallel oblique lines), the shore 103, the large exemplary watercraft 104, the small exemplary watercraft 105, the water body bed 106 (represented by oblique lines located at the base of floating dock guide poles 101), the second canopy top element 501, the first canopy side elements 502, the second canopy side elements 503, the first door flap 504, the second door flap 505, the door opening fasteners 506, the logo placement 508, the assembled canopy cover 5100, and the vertical supports 600.
[0019] Fig. 2 is a front left perspective scene view of the first exemplary embodiment with the door flaps in the open configuration, displaying the dock 100, the dock guides 100A, the dock Date Recue/Date Received 2020-11-28 guide holes 100B, the floating dock guide poles 101, the water level 102 (represented by two parallel oblique lines), the shore 103, the large exemplary watercraft 104, the small exemplary watercraft 105, the first canopy top element 500, the first canopy side elements 502, the second canopy side elements 503, the first door flap 504, the second door flap 505, the door opening fasteners 506, the logo placement 508, the assembled canopy cover 5100, and the vertical supports 600.
[0020] Fig. 3 is a front right perspective scene view of the second exemplary embodiment with transparent canopy elements and with the door flaps in the open configuration, displaying the dock 100, the dock guides 100A, the dock guide holes 100B, the floating dock guide poles 101, the water level 102 (represented by two parallel oblique lines), the shore 103, the large exemplary watercraft 104, the small exemplary watercraft 105, the water body bed 106 (represented by oblique lines located at the base of floating dock guide poles 101), the second canopy top element 501, the first canopy side elements 502 (transparent), the second canopy side elements 503 (transparent), the first door flap 504 (transparent), the second door flap 505 (transparent), the door opening fasteners 506, the logo placement 508, the assembled canopy cover 5100, the vertical supports 600, the horizontal supports 601, the first main strut 602, the first arch members 604, the second arch members 605, the first outer strut 606, the assembled canopy frame 6100, the first inner strut 700, the second inner strut 701, the first secondary vertical supports 702, and the second secondary vertical supports 703.
[0021] Fig. 4 is a front left perspective scene view of the second exemplary embodiment with transparent canopy elements and with the door flaps in the open configuration, displaying the dock 100, the dock guides 100A, the dock guide holes 100B, the floating dock guide poles 101, the water level 102 (represented by two parallel oblique lines), the shore 103, the large exemplary watercraft 104, the small exemplary watercraft 105, the first canopy top element 500, the first canopy side elements 502 (transparent), the second canopy side elements 503 (transparent), the first door flap 504 (transparent), the second door flap 505 (transparent), the door opening fasteners 506, the logo placement 508, the assembled canopy cover 5100, the vertical supports 600, the horizontal supports 601, the second main strut 603, the first arch members 604, the second arch members 605, the second outer strut 607, the assembled canopy frame 6100, the first inner strut Date Recue/Date Received 2020-11-28 700, the second inner strut 701, the first secondary vertical supports 702, and the second secondary vertical supports 703.
[0022] Fig. S is an elevated front right perspective view of the first or second exemplary embodiment with the canopy cover installed, displaying the dock 100, the dock guides 100A, the dock guide holes 100B, the floating dock guide poles 101, the first canopy top element 500, the first canopy inner top element 500A, the second canopy top element 501, the second canopy inner top element 501A, the first canopy side elements 502, the second canopy side elements 503, the first door flap 504, the second door flap 505, the door opening fasteners 506, the door closing fastener 507, the logo placement 508, the assembled canopy cover 5100, the vertical supports 600, the vertical support socket 2300, the vertical support socket fastener 2301, the stop disc 2302, and the insertion member 2303, and further displaying the plane of the sectional view of FIG. 20.
[0023] Fig. 6 is an elevated front right perspective view of the first exemplary embodiment with the canopy cover not installed, displaying the vertical supports 600, the vertical support bottom ends 600A, the vertical support top ends 600B, the horizontal supports 601, the horizontal support first ends 601A, the horizontal support second ends 601B, the first main strut 602, the second main strut 603, the first arch members 604, the first arch member inner ends 604A, the first arch member central attachment points 604B, the first arch member outer ends 604C, the second arch members 605, the second arch member inner ends 605A, the second arch member central attachment points 605B, the second arch member outer ends 605C, the first outer strut 606, the second outer strut 607, the central arch connections 608, the assembled canopy frame 6100, the vertical support socket 2300, the vertical support socket fastener 2301, the stop disc 2302, and the insertion member 2303.
[0024] Fig. 7 is an elevated front right perspective scene of the second exemplary embodiment with the canopy cover not installed and the arch members in the use configuration, displaying the vertical supports 600, the vertical support bottom ends 600A, the vertical support top ends 600B, the horizontal supports 601, the horizontal support first ends 601A, the horizontal support second ends 601B, the first main strut 602, the second main strut 603, the first arch members 604, the first arch member inner ends 604A, the first arch member central attachment points 6048, the first arch Date Recue/Date Received 2020-11-28 member outer ends 604C, the second arch members 605, the second arch member inner ends 605A, the second arch member central attachment points 605B, the second arch member outer ends 605C, the first outer stmt 606, the second outer strut 607, the assembled canopy frame 6100, the first inner strut 700, the second inner strut 701, the first secondary vertical supports 702, the first secondary vertical support bottom ends 702A, the first secondary vertical support top ends 702B, the second secondary vertical supports 703, the second secondary vertical support bottom ends 703A, the second secondary vertical support top ends 703B, the vertical support socket 2300, the vertical support socket fastener 2301, the stop disc 2302, and the insertion member 2303.
[0025] Fig. 8 is a perspective scene view of the second exemplary embodiment with the canopy cover not installed and the arch members in the installation configuration, displaying the vertical supports 600, the vertical support bottom ends 600A, the vertical support top ends 600B, the horizontal supports 601, the horizontal support first ends 601A, the horizontal support second ends 601B, the first main strut 602, the second main strut 603, the first arch members 604, the first arch member inner ends 604A, the first arch member central attachment points 604B, the first arch member outer ends 604C, the second arch members 605, the second arch member inner ends 605A, the second arch member central attachment points 605B, the second arch member outer ends 605C, the first outer stmt 606, the second outer strut 607, the assembled canopy frame 6100, the first inner strut 700, the second inner strut 701, the vertical support socket 2300, the vertical support socket fastener 2301, the stop disc 2302, and the insertion member 2303.
[0026] Fig. 9 is a plan view of the components of the canopy cover of the first or second exemplary embodiment, displaying the first canopy top element 500, the first canopy inner top element 500A, the second canopy top element 501, the second canopy inner top element 501A, the first canopy side elements 502, the second canopy side elements 503, the first door flap 504, the second door flap 505, the arch member access notches 900, the canopy cover fasteners 901, the first top element inner edge 902, the second top element inner edge 903, the first top element outer edge 904, the second top element outer edge 905, the first top element side edges 906, the second top element side edges 907, the first side element inner edges 908, the second side element inner edges 909, the first side element bottom edges 910, the second side element bottom edges 911, the first side element curved top edges 912, and the second side element curved top edges 913.
Date Recue/Date Received 2020-11-28
[0027] Fig. 10 is an elevated front right perspective view of the canopy cover of the first or second exemplary embodiment with the door flaps in the closed configuration, displaying the first canopy top element 500, the first canopy inner top element 500A, the second canopy top element 501, the second canopy inner top element 501A, the first canopy side elements 502, the second canopy side elements 503, the first door flap 504, the second door flap 505, the door opening fasteners 506, the door closing fastener 507, the logo placement 508, and the assembled canopy cover 5100.
[0028] Fig. 11 is an elevated front right perspective view of the canopy cover of the first or second exemplary embodiment with the door flaps in the open configuration, displaying the first canopy top element 500, the first canopy inner top element 500A, the second canopy top element 501, the second canopy inner top element 501A, the first canopy side elements 502, the second canopy side elements 503, the first door flap 504, the second door flap 505, the door opening fasteners 506, the logo placement 508, and the assembled canopy cover 5100.
[0029] Fig. 12 is an elevated front right perspective view of the canopy cover of the first or second exemplary embodiment with the door flaps in the first installation configuration, displaying the first canopy top element 500, the first canopy inner top element 500A, the second canopy top element 501, the second canopy inner top element 501A, the first canopy side elements 502, the second canopy side elements 503, the first door flap 504, the second door flap 505, the door opening fasteners 506, the logo placement 508, the assembled canopy cover 5100, and the canopy fold 1200.
[0030] Fig. 13 is a rear left perspective view of the inside of the assembled side elements of the canopy cover first or second exemplary embodiment with the door flaps in the open configuration, displaying the first canopy side elements 502, the second canopy side elements 503, the first door flap 504, the second door flap 505, and the door opening fasteners 506.
[0031] Fig. 14 is an elevated front right perspective view of the canopy cover of the second exemplary embodiment in the second installation configuration, displaying the first canopy top element 500, the first canopy inner top element 500A, the second canopy top element 501, the Date Recue/Date Received 2020-11-28 second canopy inner top element 501A, the first canopy side elements 502, the second canopy side elements 503, the first door flap 504, the second door flap 505, the door opening fasteners 506, the logo placement 508, the assembled canopy cover 5100, and the canopy fold 1200.
[0032] Fig. 15 is an elevated front right perspective view of the canopy cover of the second exemplary embodiment in the second installation configuration in context with the canopy frame elements, displaying the first canopy top element 500, the first canopy inner top element 500A, the second canopy top element 501, the second canopy inner top element 501A, the first canopy side elements 502, the second canopy side elements 503, the first door flap 504, the second door flap 505, the door opening fasteners 506, the logo placement 508, the assembled canopy cover 5100, the vertical supports 600, the vertical support bottom ends 600A, the vertical support top ends 600B, the horizontal supports 601, the horizontal support first ends 601A, the first main strut 602, the first arch members 604, the first outer strut 606, the second outer strut 607, the assembled canopy frame 6100, the first inner strut 700, the canopy fold 1200, the vertical support socket 2300, the vertical support socket fastener 2301, the stop disc 2302, and the insertion member 2303.
[0033] Fig. 16 is a detail view of the straight connector of the canopy frame elements of the first or second exemplary embodiment, displaying the straight connector 1600, the frame elements 1601, and the frame connector fasteners 1602.
[0034] Fig. 17 a detail view of the right angle connector of the canopy frame elements of the first or second exemplary embodiment, displaying the frame elements 1601, the frame connector fasteners 1602, and the right angle connector 1700.
[0035] Fig. 18 is a detail view of the T-connector of the canopy frame elements of the first or second exemplary embodiment, displaying the frame elements 1601, the frame connector fasteners 1602, and the T-connector 1800.
[0036] Fig. 19 is a detail view of the reinforcement element of the canopy cover of the first or second exemplary embodiment, displaying the reinforcement element 1900.
Date Recue/Date Received 2020-11-28
[0037] FIG. 20 is a sectional view, along the plane identified in FIG. 5, of the outer struts as the canopy cover is attached thereto of the first or second exemplary embodiment, displaying the horizontal support 601, the T-connector 1800, the canopy cover top element 2000, the canopy cover top fastener 2001, the arch element 2002, and the outer strut 2003.
[0038] FIG. 21 is a detail view of the storage net element of the first or second exemplary embodiment, displaying the storage net 2100.
[0039] FIG. 22 is a detail view of the net element fasteners of the first or second exemplary embodiment, displaying the storage net 2100, the net cord 2200, the net cord loop 2202, the net cord ball 2201, the double hook 2203, and the net supporting frame element 2204.
[0040] FIG. 23 is a detail view of the guide hole stop disc of the first or second exemplary embodiment, displaying the vertical support socket 2300, the vertical support socket fastener 2301, the stop disc 2302, and the insertion member 2303.
[0041] FIG. 24 is a detail view of the bracket of the first or second exemplary embodiment, displaying the bracket vertical support socket 2400, the bracket vertical support socket fastener 2401, the bracket vertical support tube 2402, the bracket flat 2403, the bracket fasteners 2404, and the secondary bracket flat 2405.
[0042] FIG. 25 is a detail view of the auger pole of the first or second exemplary embodiment, displaying the water body bed 106 (represented by an oblique line) the auger pole vertical support socket 2500, the auger pole vertical support fastener 2501, the auger pole 2502, and the auger 2503.
[0043] FIG. 26 is a detail view of the connection between the secondary vertical supports and the horizontal supports of the second exemplary embodiment, displaying the horizontal support 601, the secondary vertical support element 2600, secondary vertical support pin 2601, the horizontal support pinhole 2602, and the secondary vertical support access hole 2603.
Date Recue/Date Received 2020-11-28
[0044] FIG. 27 is a detail view of the pin connection of the secondary vertical supports of the second exemplary embodiment, displaying the secondary vertical support 2600, the secondary vertical support pin 2601, and the secondary vertical support pinhole 2700.
[0045] FIG. 28 is a front elevated scene view of the first exemplary embodiment with the door flaps in the open configuration, displaying the first canopy top element 500, the first canopy inner top element 500A, the second canopy top element 501, the second canopy inner top element 501A, the first canopy side elements 502, the second canopy side elements 503, the first door flap 504, the second door flap 505, the door opening fasteners 506, the logo placement 508, and the assembled canopy cover 5100.
[0046] FIG. 29 is a lowered right perspective scene view of the first exemplary embodiment with the door flaps in the open configuration, displaying the second canopy top element 501, the first canopy side elements 502, the second canopy side elements 503, the first door flap 504, the second door flap 505, the door opening fasteners 506, the logo placement 508, the assembled canopy cover 5100, the vertical supports 600, and the storage netting 2100.
[0047] Fig. 30 a is a front right perspective scene view of the first exemplary embodiment with the door flaps in the closed configuration, displaying the second canopy top element 501, the first canopy side elements 502, the second canopy side elements 503, the first door flap 504, the second door flap 505, the door opening fasteners 506, the door closing fastener 507, the logo placement 508, and the assembled canopy cover 5100.
[0048] FIG. 31 is a front left perspective scene view of the first exemplary embodiment with the door flaps in the closed configuration, displaying the first canopy top element 500, the first canopy side elements 502, the second canopy side elements 503, the first door flap 504, the second door flap 505, the door opening fasteners 506, the door closing fastener 507, the logo placement 508, the assembled canopy cover 5100, the vertical supports 600, and the second arch member 605.
[0049] FIG. 32 is a front elevated scene view of the first exemplary embodiment with the door flaps in the closed configuration, displaying the first canopy top element 500, the first canopy inner Date Recue/Date Received 2020-11-28 top element 500A, the second canopy top element 501, the second canopy inner top element 501A, the first canopy side elements 502, the second canopy side elements 503, the first door flap 504, the second door flap 505, the door opening fasteners 506, the door closing fastener 507, the logo placement 508, and the assembled canopy cover 5100.
[0050] FIG. 33 is a lowered right perspective scene view of the first exemplary embodiment with the door flaps in the closed configuration, displaying the second canopy top element 501, the first canopy side elements 502, the second canopy side elements 503, the first door flap 504, the second door flap 505, the door opening fasteners 506, the door closing fastener 507, the logo placement 508, and the assembled canopy cover 5100, the vertical supports 600, and first arch members 604.
[0051] FIG. 34 is a front elevated scene view of the second exemplary embodiment with transparent canopy elements and with the door flaps in the open configuration, displaying the first canopy top element 500, the first canopy inner top element 500A
(transparent), the second canopy top element 501, the second canopy inner top element 501A
(transparent), the first canopy side elements 502 (transparent), the second canopy side elements 503 (transparent), the first door flap 504 (transparent), the second door flap 505 (transparent), the door opening fasteners 506, the logo placement 508, and the assembled canopy cover 5100.
[0052] Fig. 35 is a lowered right perspective scene view of the second exemplary embodiment with transparent canopy elements and the door flaps in the open configuration, displaying the second canopy top element 501, the first canopy side elements 502 (transparent), the second canopy side elements 503 (transparent), the first door flap 504 (transparent), the second door flap 505 (transparent), the door opening fasteners 506, the logo placement 508, the assembled canopy cover 5100, the vertical supports 600, the horizontal supports 601, the first main strut 602, the second main strut 603, the first arch members 604, the second arch members 605, the first outer strut 606, the assembled canopy frame 6100, the first inner strut 700, the second inner strut 701, the first secondary vertical supports 702, the second secondary vertical supports 703, and the storage netting 2100.
Date Recue/Date Received 2020-11-28
[0053] Fig. 36 is a front right perspective scene view of the second exemplary embodiment with transparent canopy elements and with the door flaps in the closed configuration, displaying the second canopy top element 501, the first canopy side elements 502 (transparent), the second canopy side elements 503 (transparent), the first door flap 504 (transparent), the second door flap SOS (transparent), the door opening fasteners 506, the door closing fastener 507, the logo placement 508, the assembled canopy cover 5100, the vertical supports 600, the horizontal supports 601, the first main strut 602, the first arch members 604, the first outer strut 606, the assembled canopy frame 6100, the first inner strut 700, the second inner stmt 701, the first secondary vertical supports 702, and the second secondary vertical supports 703.
[0054] FIG. 37 is a front left perspective scene view of the second exemplary embodiment with transparent canopy elements and with the door flaps in the closed configuration, displaying the first canopy top element 500, the first canopy side elements 502 (transparent), the second canopy side elements 503 (transparent), the first door flap 504 (transparent), the second door flap 505 (transparent), the door opening fasteners 506, the logo placement 508, the assembled canopy cover 5100, the vertical supports 600, the horizontal supports 601, the second main strut 603, the second arch members 605, the second outer strut 607, the first inner strut 700, the second inner strut 701, the first secondary vertical supports 702, the second secondary vertical supports 703, and the storage netting 2100.
[0055] FIG. 38 is a front elevated scene view of the second exemplary embodiment with transparent canopy elements and with the door flaps in the closed configuration, displaying the first canopy top element 500, the first canopy inner top element 500A
(transparent), the second canopy top element 501, the second canopy inner top element 501A
(transparent), the first canopy side elements 502 (transparent), the second canopy side elements 503 (transparent), the first door flap 504 (transparent), the second door flap 505 (transparent), the door closing fasteners 507, the logo placement 508, the assembled canopy cover 5100, the vertical supports 600, and the reinforcement element 1900.
[0056] Fig. 39 is a lowered right perspective scene view of the second exemplary embodiment with transparent canopy elements and with the door flaps in the closed configuration, displaying Date Recue/Date Received 2020-11-28 the second canopy top element 501, the first canopy side elements 502 (transparent), the second canopy side elements 503 (transparent), the first door flap 504 (transparent), the second door flap 505 (transparent), the door closing fasteners 507, the logo placement 508, the assembled canopy cover 5100, the vertical supports 600, the horizontal supports 601, the first main strut 602, the first arch members 604, the second arch members 605, the first outer strut 606, the first inner strut 700, the second inner strut 701, the first secondary vertical supports 702, the second secondary vertical supports 703, the reinforcement element 1900, and the storage netting 2100.
[0057] Fig. 40 is a front right perspective scene view of the second exemplary embodiment with transparent canopy elements and with the door flaps in the first installation configuration, displaying the first canopy inner top element 500A(transparent), the second canopy top element 501, the second canopy inner top element 501A (transparent), the first canopy side elements 502 (transparent), the second canopy side elements 503 (transparent), the first door flap 504 (transparent), the second door flap 505 (transparent), and the canopy fold 1200.
[0058] FIG. 41 is a front left perspective scene view of the second exemplary embodiment with transparent canopy elements and with the door flaps in the first installation configuration, displaying the first canopy top element 500, the first canopy inner top element 500A (transparent), the second canopy inner top element 501A (transparent), the first canopy side elements 502 (transparent), the second canopy side elements 503 (transparent), the first door flap 504 (transparent), the second door flap 505 (transparent), and the canopy fold 1200.
[0059] FIG. 42 is a front elevated scene view of the second exemplary embodiment with transparent canopy elements and with the door flaps in the first installation configuration, displaying the first canopy top element 500, the first canopy inner top element 500A (transparent), the second canopy top element 501, the second canopy inner top element 501A
(transparent), the first canopy side elements 502 (transparent), the second canopy side elements 503 (transparent), the first door flap 504 (transparent), the second door flap 505 (transparent), and the canopy fold 1200.
Date Recue/Date Received 2020-11-28
[0060] FIG. 43 is a lowered right perspective scene view of the second exemplary embodiment with transparent canopy elements and with the door flaps in the first installation configuration, di splaying the first canopy inner top element (transparent), the second canopy top element 501, the second canopy inner top element 501A
(transparent), the first canopy side elements 502 (transparent), the second canopy side elements 503 (transparent), the first door flap 504 (transparent), the second door flap 505 (transparent), and the canopy fold 1200.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0061] Referring now to the invention in more detail, the invention is directed to a cantilevered watercraft canopy. As shown in FIGS. 1-4, the environment of the preferred environment is installation on a dock 100 or pier such that mooring areas on both sides of the dock 100 are covered by the canopy. As depicted in FIGS. 1-4, defined within the environment are the water level 102 (the water level 102 is represented by a pair of parallel oblique lines, which define a plane within the perspective of the figures), the shore 103, and the water body bed 106 (the water body bed 106 is represented by short oblique line segments located at the base of the guide poles 101; the water body bed 106, of course, extends in all directions under the body of water in the locale of installation). In general the water body bed 106 may refer to the floor of any body of water in which the user wishes to moor watercraft - for example, a lake bed, riverbed, pond bed, seabed, etc., including the bed of an artificial body of water. While an aspect of the preferred embodiment, the presence of a dock 100 or even a body of water are not required to practice the invention, which may be installed over a mooring area having no walking access (for example, using the auger pole support option of FIG. 25), or over a location with no water at all. The invention may provide covered mooring for large exemplary watercraft 104, for example the pontoon boat shown, small exemplary watercraft 105, for example canoes, kayaks, or powered personal watercraft, as shown, or for any other type of watercraft moorable at a dock 100.
[0062] In the preferred embodiment, the dock 100 is a floating dock. Currently commercially available floating docks are characterized by a system of modular configurable dock guides 100A, Date Recue/Date Received 2020-11-28 which form a bracket attached to the outer edge of the floating dock 100. Each dock guide 100A
is pierced by a floating dock guide hole 100B. Some commercially available floating docks dispense with the floating dock guide bracket in favor of piercing the dock with the guide hole directly; in this case, the invention is installed in the provided guide holes. In ordinary operation, floating dock guide poles 101 are augered to the water body bed 106 and configured to pass through the guide holes 100B just above the water level 102. The floating dock is thus allowed to move freely up and down as the water level 102 changes overtime, but is restricted in its horizontal motion by the guide poles 101.
[0063] In all embodiments, the present invention relies upon vertical supports 600, each having a bottom end 600A and a top end 600B. The vertical supports 600 are preferably affixed, at the bottom end 600A, to a mounting surface, generally either the dock 100 or the water body bed 106, by any of several provided vertical support mounting means for mounting the vertical supports to the mounting surface. In the preferred embodiment, where a floating dock 100 is present, the mounting surface is provided by adding extra dock guides 100A to the dock 100.
The bottom end 600A of each vertical support is inserted into a vertical support socket 2300, which is secured by a vertical support socket fastener 2301 (for example, an installed Allen bolt, as shown). The vertical support socket 2300 is located at the top end of an insertion member 2303, which fits inside the guide hole 100B. Near its top, the insertion member 2303 is surrounded by and rigidly affixed to a rigid top disc 2302, which is larger in diameter than the guide hole 100B. Thus, the insertion member 2303 and stop disc 2302 together secure the vertical support 600 with the insertion member 2303 resting within and the stop disc 2302 resting above the guide hole 600B.
[0064] An alternative embodiment provides for attaching the vertical supports to a fixed dock 100.
In such a configuration, the bottom end 600A of each vertical support is inserted into a bracket vertical support socket 2400 and thence into a bracket vertical support tube 2402, where it is secured by a vertical support socket fastener 2401 (for example, an installed Allen bolt, as shown).
The bracket vertical support tube is affixed to a bracket flat 2403, which is affixed to the side of the dock 100 by fastening through or around the dock edge to a secondary bracket flat 2405, forming a clamp. The vertical support fasteners 2404 may be hexagonal bolts, as shown, or generally any type of bolt, screw, or the like. Together, the bracket vertical support tube 2402, Date Recue/Date Received 2020-11-28 bracket vertical support socket 2400, bracket flat 2403, and secondary bracket flat 2405 form a bracket, and the vertical support 600 may be understood as being inserted into and affixed within the bracket.
[0065] Another alternative embodiment provides for attaching the vertical supports 600 to an auger pole 2502 via an auger pole vertical support socket where it is secured by a vertical support socket fastener 2501 (for example, an installed Allen bolt, as shown). The base of the auger pole 2502 is fitted with an auger 2503, which is driven into the water body bed 106. This allows the invention to be practiced in the absence of a suitably stable dock 100 and in the absence of any dock or pier at all, for example in an open water mooring area.
[0066] Referring now to the canopy frame 6100 of FIGS. 6-8, the vertical supports 600 support the canopy frame 6100. Preferably, the vertical supports 600 support the entire canopy frame 6100 alone - that is, without any non-vertical elements such as cross-bracing that would obstruct access to the walking space on the dock 100 or in watercraft mooring area on the water. Affixed to the top 600B of the vertical supports 600 are a number of horizontal supports 601, each having a first end 601A and a second end 601B. The horizontal supports 601 are preferably at equal height, parallel with one another, of equal length, and extend an equal distance from the dock 100. In the preferred embodiment, as shown, the vertical supports 600 form two rows in-line with either side of the dock 100, and the horizontal supports are oriented across opposing pairs of vertical supports 600, crosswise with the dock 100. Generally, each horizontal support is affixed to the top 600B of at least one vertical support 600, however, in the embodiment shown, the two opposing pairs of vertical supports 600 are present and two horizontal supports 601 are correspondingly present, though the entire apparatus may be extended over longer docks 100 by adding additional horizontal supports 601 and opposing pairs of vertical supports 600. Attached to all of the first ends 601A of the horizontal supports 601 is a first main strut 602, and attached to all of the second ends 601B
of the horizontal supports 601 is a second main strut 603. Depending upon the embodiment, the main struts 602 and 603 may be affixed rigidly or rotatably to the horizontal supports 601. In the preferred embodiment, and as shown, the main struts 602 and 603 are long relative to the distance between the opposing pairs of vertical supports (about the width of the dock 100) such that the main struts 602 and 603 are parallel to one another, horizontal, and substantially distal to the Date Recue/Date Received 2020-11-28 vertical supports 600 to a length sufficient to extend over target watercraft such as the large exemplary watercraft 104, moored width-wise, as shown, or the small exemplary watercraft, moored lengthwise, as shown.
[0067] Referring still to the canopy frame 6100 of FIGS. 6-8, a set of first arch members 604 and a set of second arch members 605 are provided. Each set of arch members 604 and 605 provides sufficient arc to cover about half of the total intended arc of the canopy frame 6100. As understood from the figure, the total arc of the canopy frame 6100 is intended to be substantially less than 180 of a circle that is oriented in a vertical plane orthogonal to the dock 100 whose radius is substantially larger than the height of the canopy frame 6100. Alternative embodiments, of course, may provide a different roof shape, for example that of a pair of angled awnings or a rectangular or irregular roof shape defined by the arch members 604 and 605 not conforming to sections of arc. Each of the first arch members 604 has defined an inner end 604A, a central attachment point 604B, and an outer end 604C. Each of the second arch members 605 has defined an inner end 605A, a central attachment point 605B, and an outer end 605C. The first arch members 604 are affixed, at their central attachment points 604B, to the first main strut 602.
The second arch members 605 are affixed, at their central attachment points 605B, to the second main strut 603.
All of the first arch members 604 are of equal length (both linear length and arc length), oriented such that they are parallel to one another, perpendicular (at the point of attachment) to the first main strut 602, and arched inward or downward with respect to the first main strut 602. All of the second arch members 605 are oriented such that they are of equal length (both linear length and arc length), parallel to one another, perpendicular (at the point of attachment) to the second main strut 603, and arched inward or downward with respect to the first main strut 603.
[0068] Referring still to the canopy frame 6100 of FIGS. 6-8, a first outer strut 606 and a second outer strut 607 are provided. The first outer strut is affixed to all of the outer ends 604C of the first arch members 604. The second outer strut 607 is affixed to all of the outer ends 605C of the second arch members 605. Thus, in its most generic form, the canopy frame 6100 may be understood as comprising the first arch members 604, the second arch members 605, the first main strut 602, the second main strut 603, the first outer strut 606, the second outer strut 606, and the horizontal supports 601. Generically, the canopy frame 6100 is substantially covered by a canopy cover 5100 Date Recue/Date Received 2020-11-28 affixed thereto, which may be as described below or may be any fabric covering according to methods and principles well known in the art. The outer struts 606 and 607 hang at a height defining the bottom of the canopy, which is preferably at a level at which the target watercraft, such as the large exemplary watercraft 104 of the figures, can just pass under the canopy without colliding. This permits the user to moor watercraft uncovered beneath the canopy without risking damage to the watercraft from the elements.
[0069] In the first exemplary embodiment of FIG. 6, the first main strut 602 and second main strut 603 are rigidly affixed to the horizontal supports 601 such that they do not rotate. Further, each of the first arch members 604 is joined at its inner end 604A to the inner end 605A of one of the second arch members 605, and vice versa such that each of the second arch members 605 is also joined to a first arch member 604 with no extra arch members 604 or 605.
Equivalently, it is understood that there are equal numbers of arch members 604 and 605, and each is aligned with a corresponding one of the other. In the first exemplary embodiment, the inner ends 604A and 605A
of the first arch members 604 and second arch members 605 is achieved with a central arch connection 608, which may be of any joining fastener type but is preferably of the straight connector 1600 type discussed below.
[0070] In the second exemplary embodiment of FIGS. 7-8, the first main strut and second main strut 603 are rotatably affixed to the horizontal supports 601 such that they can turn, at least somewhat freely (substantial friction allowing the main struts 602 and 603 to retain their rotational position unless pushed or pulled by hand is preferable) while connected to the horizontal supports 601. The rotatable connection is minimally required during installation and striking of the canopy frame 6100, but may persist throughout the use of the canopy frame 6100. In the second exemplary embodiment, the arch members 604 and 605 are preferably weight-balanced about the main struts 602 and 603 such that they function as their own counterweights, rendering rotation of the main struts 602 and 603 easily done by hand. Further, a first inner strut 700 and a second inner strut 701 are provided. The first inner strut is affixed to all the inner ends 604A of the first arch members 604. The second inner strut is affixed to all of the inner ends 605A of the second arch members 605. When placed in the use configuration of FIG. 7, the inner struts 700 and 701 are positioned proximate to one another and directly overhead of the dock 100, as shown. In the use configuration, Date Recue/Date Received 2020-11-28 the first inner strut 700 is secured to each horizontal support 601 by a set of first secondary vertical supports 702. Each first secondary vertical support 702 is removably affixed at its bottom end 702A to one of the horizontal supports 601 and at its top end 702B to the first inner strut 700.
Similarly, in the use configuration, the second inner strut 701 is secured to each horizontal support 601 by a set of second secondary vertical supports 703. Each second secondary vertical support 703 is removably affixed at its bottom end 703A to one of the horizontal supports 601 and at its top end 703B to the second inner strut 701. The connection between the secondary vertical supports 702 and 703 (either is represented as reference number 2600 in FIGS. 26-27) and the horizontal supports 601 is made by a secondary vertical support pin 2601, which penetrates a collinear horizontal support pinhole 2602 and a secondary vertical support pinhole 2700.
The joint is achieved by inserting the secondary vertical support element 2600 into the secondary vertical support access hole 2603 in the top surface of the horizontal support 601. The second exemplary embodiment is thus advantaged because the rotation of the main struts 602 and 603 between the installation configuration of FIG. 8 and the use configuration of FIG. 7 permits the invention to be installed from the dock 100 without the need to stand on a watercraft or in the water.
[0071] In both the first and second exemplary embodiments, connections between the elements of the canopy frame 6100 may be achieved by any known means, and the elements of the canopy frame 6100 may be of any material or shape profile. However, in the preferred embodiment, the structural elements, specifically the vertical supports 600, the horizontal supports 601, the first main strut 602, the second main strut 603, the first arch members 604, the second arch members 605, the first outer strut 606, the second outer strut 607. and, in the second exemplary embodiment, the first inner strut 700, second inner strut 701, first secondary vertical supports 702, and second secondary vertical supports 703 are all made of galvanized steel pipe or beam, or alternative materials such as aluminum, composite, plastic, or wood. The frame elements may be manufactured to length or, preferably, are assembled from short modular segments having male and female connectors such that the entire frame is easily transported, assembled, and stored.
Those frame elements that are hollow are preferably pierced with weep holes providing for the drainage and evaporation of internally accumulated moisture.
Date Recue/Date Received 2020-11-28
[0072] The connections between the structural components are preferably formed with the pipe or beam connectors of FIGS. 16-18. A straight connector 1600 may join two inline frame elements 1601 and secure each with a frame connector fastener 1602. Similarly, a right-angle connector 1700 may join two frame elements 1601 and secure them via the same frame connector fastener 1602. Similarly, a T-connector 1800 may join two or three (with a central joint) frame elements and secure them via the same frame connector fastener 1602. The frame connector fastener 1602 preferably is formed from a welded nut within the frame connector 1600, 1700, or 1800 that is threaded with an Allen bolt. The same size Allen bolt is preferably used in the vertical support socket fastener 2301, the bracket vertical support socket fastener 2401, and the auger pole vertical support socket fastener 2501, and any other bolt connections such that the entire frame may be assembled and stricken with a single tool: the one Allen wrench of the particular size chosen.
Referring still to the frame connectors 1600, 1700, and 1800, the Applicant has identified and applied commercially available Kee Klamp brand connectors with success in the context of the present invention.
[0073] In either the first or second exemplary embodiment, a storage net 2100 may be provided.
The storage net 2100 provides sheltered storage intended for boating accessories such as life vests, tubes, flotation toys, and the like. The net 2100 is preferably suspended at least between any two of the horizontal supports 601, and may optionally be further affixed to the first main strut 602 or second main strut 603. In the preferred embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 3-4, two cargo nets 2100 are provided on either side of the pier. The front and back edges are suspended between the two horizontal supports 601, and the outer edges are suspended from the main struts 602 and 603. The inner edges are not directly suspended from any structure and terminate in-line with the vertical supports 600. This provides a central access space over the dock 100 to the storage volume created by the net 2100. More generally, the storage net 2100 may be suspended between any two parallel frame elements, including the horizontal supports 601, main struts 602 and 603, and the outer struts 606 and 607. FIG. 22 provides the detail of the preferred net element fasteners. The net 2100 may be fastened at any number of fastening points by a net cord 2200, which wraps around the supporting frame element and secured via a net cord ball 2201 passed through a net cord loop on the opposite end of the net cord 2200. A double hook 2203 hooks to both the net cord 2200 and the net 2100, as shown. In alternative configurations, hooks may be installed on the relevant frame Date Recue/Date Received 2020-11-28 members or, equivalently, on the net itself, for a bungee net. Additionally, rope knots or alternative netting fasteners may be employed. Additional storage solutions may be installed, for example a single-attachment mesh bag may store water toys, swimwear, or other small items. Additional storage solutions may include a clothesline or equipment hoist (for example, for overhead storage of a kayak).
[0074] Referring now to the canopy 5100, shown in disassembled plan view in FIG.
9, the preferred embodiment of the canopy comprises a first canopy top element 500, a second canopy top element 501, a pair of first canopy side elements 502, and a pair of second canopy side elements 503. As shown, the first canopy top element 500 is approximately rectangular and has an inner edge 902, an outer edge 904, and two side edges 906. Similarly, the second canopy top element 501 is approximately rectangular and has an inner edge 903, an outer edge 905, and two side edges 907. Each of the first canopy side elements 502 is defined to have a first side element inner edge 908, a first side element bottom edge 910, and a first side element curved top edge 912.
Similarly, each of the second canopy side elements 503 is defined to have a second side element inner edge 909, a second side element bottom edge 911, and a second side element curved top edge 913. The curved top edges 912 and are shaped to match the arc of the first arch elements 604 and the second arch elements 605, respectively. The outside surface of the canopy side elements and/or 503 may have affixed thereto a logo placement 508 whereon branding or other indicia may be printed. Additionally, the first and second canopy top elements 500 and 501 as well as the canopy side elements 502 and 503 may have affixed to their lower edges a loosely hanging skirt of additional material, which may provide added protection against the entry of dirt, wind, and moisture.
[00751 The canopy components are joined by canopy cover fasteners 901, which are present along the first top element inner edge 902, the second top element inner edge 903, the first top element side edges 906, the second top element side edges 907, the first side element curved top edges 912, and the second side element curved top edges 913. The canopy cover fasteners 901 may take the form of stitching, zippers, hook and loop fastener strips, buttons, snaps, etc. Along the first top element inner edge 902 and the second top element inner edge 903, the canopy cover fasteners 901 form a top element removable fastening means for removably fastening the first top element 500, Date Recue/Date Received 2020-11-28 along the first top element inner edge 902, to the second top element 501, along the second top element inner edge 903. Thus, in the case of the top element inner edges 902 and 903 removable fasteners, and not stitching, are preferred. Along the first and second side element top edges 912 and 913, and along the first and second top element side edges 906 and 907, the canopy cover fasteners 901 form a side element top edge fastening means for fastening each of the first pair of side elements 502, along the first side element top edge 912, to the first top element 500, along the first top element side edges 906, and for fastening each of the second pair of side elements 503, along the second side element top edge 913, to the second top element 501, along the second top element side edges 907. In the case of the side elements 502 and 503, a non-removable fastening means, i.e. stitching, is preferred. Notably, the first and second canopy top elements 500 and 501 have, within their outer edges 904 and 905, respectively, notches 900, which accommodate the arch members 604 and 605 at T-connectors 1800, as shown in FIG. 20, which shows a cross section the outer strut 2003 (either the first outer strut 606 or the second outer strut 607) and the canopy cover top fastener 2001. The canopy top fastener 2001 is preferably hook and loop fabric strips, though other removable fastening means, such as ties, snaps, buttons, etc.may be employed. In the case of the second exemplary embodiment, pairs of hook and loop fasteners are preferably provided on the inside surface of the first and second top canopy elements 500 and 501 in-line with the first and second inner struts 700 and 701, respectively such that the canopy cover 5100 is affixed to both rotatable portions of the canopy frame 6100.
[0076] The first side element inner edges 908 and the second side element inner edges 909 are removably joined by a side element fastening means for fastening the first pair of side elements 502 to the second pair of side elements 503. To achieve this means in its most generic form, the canopy cover fasteners 901 may be extended over the side element inner edges 908 and 909, which may be made parallel so as to be joined by a zipper, hook and loop fastener strip, buttons, snaps etc. However, in the preferred embodiment, the first side elements 502 and second side elements 503 are both shaped to have a first door flap 504 and second door flap 505, respectively, along their inner edges 908 and 909. The door flaps 504 and preferably overlap and are movable between an open configuration (FIG. 11) and a closed configuration (FIG. 10). In the closed configuration, a door closing fastener 507, which is present on the door flaps 504 and 505, may take the form of a hook and loop fastener strip, or alternatively buttons, snaps, hooks, etc.
Thus, in the preferred Date Recue/Date Received 2020-11-28 embodiment, the door closing fastener 507 provides the side element fastening means for fastening the first pair of side elements 502 to the second pair of side elements 503.
Additionally, the door closing fastener 507 provides a detachable and reattachable closed door flap fastening means for fastening the first door flap 504 and the second door flap 505 in the closed configuration. Further, the door flaps 504 and 505 may be fastened in the open configuration of FIG.
11 provided door opening fasteners 506, which may be snaps, buttons, hooks, hook and loop fasteners, etc. This forms a detachable and reattachable open configuration door flap fastening means for fastening the first door flap 504 and the second door flap 505 in the open configuration. The door flaps 504 and 505 may be fastened open inside or outside of the canopy; the figures show the door flaps 504 and on the inside, for example the inside view of FIG. 13. The angled overlapping shape of the door flaps 504 and 505 provides fault-tolerance for deformation in the shape of the arch members 604 and 605, whether during manufacturing or after installation, for example due to deflection. As an alternative, the door flaps 604 and 605 may be replaced by a single roll-up or pull-up drapery style covering.
[0077] The canopy top elements 500 and 501 are preferably made from a waterproof or water resistant vinyl, canvas, or other fabric covering. The canopy side elements 502 and 503 may be made of a similar material. In the preferred embodiment, however, a portion of the top elements 500 and 501, specifically a rectangular region along the inner edges 902 and 903, may be understood as the first canopy inner top element 500A and the second canopy inner top element 501A. These and the canopy side elements 502 and 503, including the door flaps 504 and 505, are preferably made of a transparent material. For example, a transparent mesh fabric material or a clear vinyl material. FIGS. 3-4, 34-43 display the transparency effect in scene view. The transparency allows light to enter such that the the user can see the surrounds during daylight via the inner top elements and 501A, and to see the contents of the canopy from outside or approaching persons or watercraft from inside, via the side elements 502 and 503 and door flaps 504 and 505.
Additionally, where a transparent mesh screening material (which is preferable) is used, the structure has superior air venting properties, which minimize air drag forces during storms and weather, and also allow for heat and moisture to be vented from the canopy interior. Further, in the second exemplary embodiment, the interface between the main material of the first and second canopy top elements 500 and 501 may provide a wedge (or a dedicated wedge may be provided) Date Recue/Date Received 2020-11-28 into which a reinforcement element 1900, a flat flexible plastic strut, may be frictionally inserted;
this maintains the arch of the canopy in the top region between the inner struts 700 and 701.
[0078] FIGS. 8, 14-15, 40-43 show the installation configuration of the second exemplary embodiment with the preferred canopy. The second exemplary embodiment is assembled and the main struts 602 and 603 are allowed to rotate such that the arch members are tilted upward as in the first installation configuration of FIG. 8. The canopy 5100 is then assembled in halves as in FIG. 14, and draped over the frame 6100 in the installation configuration, as in FIG. 15. The main struts 602 and 603 may then be rotated back into the use configuration and, optionally, secured there, yielding the second installation configuration of FIGS. 40-43. The user may then fasten the canopy top elements 500 and 501 together using the canopy cover fasteners 901 and fasten the door flaps 504 and 505 in the open or closed configuration to achieve an overall use configuration.
[0079] Components, component sizes, and materials listed above are preferable, but artisans will recognize that alternate components and materials could be selected without altering the scope of the invention.
[0080] While the foregoing written description of the invention enables one of ordinary skill to make and use what is presently considered to be the best mode thereof, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand and appreciate the existence of variations, combinations, and equivalents of the specific embodiment, method, and examples herein. The invention should, therefore, not be limited by the above described embodiment, method, and examples, but by all embodiments and methods within the scope and spirit of the invention.
Date Recue/Date Received 2020-11-28

Claims (25)

WHAT IS CLAIMED IS:
1. A structure comprising:
at least two vertical supports;
a canopy frame;
said at least two vertical supports supporting said canopy frame;
said canopy frame being cantilevered out from said at least two vertical supports in at least two opposing directions;
said canopy frame comprising a pair of main struts, each located distally to said at least two vertical supports in said at least two opposing directions, and a plurality of frame members each supported centrally by only one of said pair of main struts;
said canopy frame defining a barrel vault comprising a pair of barrel vault halves, each rotatably affixed to and supported by one of said pair of main struts, and each of said pair of barrel vault halves is weight-balanced about that of said pair of main structs to which it is affixed.
2. The structure of claim 1, wherein said at least two vertical supports are affixed to opposite sides of a watercraft dock that divides two distinct watercraft mooring areas, and said canopy frame extends over said two distinct watercraft mooring areas and said dock, and such that said canopy frame is cantilevered out distally from said at least two vertical supports and said dock in each of said at least two opposing directions.
3. The structure of claim 2, wherein said barrel vault provides unobstructed enclosed access to both said at least two distinct watercraft mooring areas and said dock.
4. A cantilevered watercraft canopy comprising:
(a) a plurality of vertical supports;
(b) each of said plurality of vertical supports having a top end and a bottom end;
(c) a plurality of horizontal supports;
(d) each of said plurality of horizontal supports having a first end and a second end;

(e) each of said plurality of horizontal supports being affixed to said top end of at least one of said plurality of vertical supports such that all of said plurality of horizontal supports are at substantially equal height and parallel to one another;
(f) a first main strut;
(g) a second main strut;
(h) said first main strut being attached to each of said plurality of horizontal supports at said first end thereof;
(i) said second main strut being attached to each of said plurality of horizontal supports at said second end thereof;
(j) said first main strut and said second main strut being situated parallel to one another and horizontal;
(k) a first plurality of arch members;
(1) a second plurality of arch members;
(m) each of said first plurality of arch members and said second plurality of arch members having an inner end, an outer end, and a central attachment point;
(n) each of said first plurality of arch members being affixed, at said central attachment point thereof, to said first main strut, such that all of said first plurality of arch members are situated parallel to one another, perpendicular to said first main strut, and arched inward with respect to said first main strut;
(o) each of said second plurality of arch members being affixed, at said central attachment point thereof, to said second main strut, such that all of said second plurality of arch members are situated parallel to one another, perpendicular to said second main strut, and arched inward with respect to said second main strut;
(p) a first outer strut;
(q) a second outer strut;
(r) said first outer shut being affixed to each of said first plurality of arch members at said outer end thereof;
(s) said second outer strut being affixed to each of said second plurality of arch members at said outer end thereof;

(t) said first plurality of arch members, said second plurality of arch members, said first main strut, said second main strut, said first outer strut, said second outer strut, and said plurality of horizontal supports together comprising a canopy frame;
(u) a canopy cover;
(v) said canopy cover being removably affixed to and substantially covering said canopy frame;
(w) said first main strut being attached rotatably to each of said plurality of horizontal supports at said first end thereof;
(x) said second main strut being attached rotatably to each of said plurality of horizontal supports at said second end thereof;
(y) a first inner strut;
(z) a second inner strut;
(aa) said first inner strut being affixed to each of said first plurality of arch members at said inner end thereof;
(ab) said second inner strut being affixed to each of said second plurality of arch members at said inner end thereof;
(ac) a first plurality of secondary vertical supports, each having a secondary vertical support top end and secondary vertical support bottom end;
(ad) a second plurality of secondary vertical supports, each having a secondary vertical support top end and a secondary vertical support bottom end;
(ae) each of said first plurality of secondary vertical supports being affixed, at said secondary vertical support top end, to said first inner strut (af) each of said second plurality of secondary vertical supports being affixed, at said secondary vertical support top end, to said second inner strut;
(ag) each of said first plurality of secondary vertical supports being removably affixed, at said secondary vertical support bottom end, to one of said plurality of horizontal supports; and (ah) each of said second plurality of secondary vertical supports being removably affixed, at said secondary vertical support bottom end, to one of said plurality of horizontal supports.
5. The cantilevered watercraft canopy of Claim 4 wherein said first plurality of secondary vertical supports and said second plurality of secondary vertical supports are both removably affixed to said plurality of horizontal supports by inserting said secondary vertical support bottom end into a secondary vertical support access hole in said plurality of horizontal supports and inserting a secondary vertical support pin through a horizontal support pinhole in each of said plurality of horizontal supports and a secondary vertical support pinhole in each of said first plurality of secondary vertical supports and each of said second plurality of secondary vertical supports.
6. The cantilevered watercraft canopy of Claim 4 wherein each of said plurality of vertical supports is affixed, at said bottom end thereof, to a mounting surface by a vertical support mounting means for mounting each of said plurality of vertical supports to said mounting surface.
7. The cantilevered watercraft canopy of Claim 6 wherein said mounting surface is a dock, and wherein said vertical support mounting means for mounting each of said plurality of vertical supports to said mounting surface is a bracket; said bracket being affixed to the side of said dock, and said bottom end of said vertical support being inserted into and affixed within said bracket.
8. The cantilevered watercraft canopy of Claim 6 wherein said mounting surface is a floating dock, and wherein said vertical support mounting means for mounting each of said plurality of vertical supports to said mounting surface comprises:
(a) said floating dock having, for each of said plurality of vertical supports, a floating dock guide installed thereon, said floating dock guide being pierced by a floating dock guide hole;
(b) each of said vertical supports having, affixed to said bottom end thereof an insertion member surrounded by a rigid stop disc rigidly affixed thereto;
(c) said stop disc being larger in diameter than said floating dock guide hole; and (d) for each of said plurality of vertical supports, said insertion member being inserted into said floating dock guide hole and said stop disc resting above said floating dock guide hole.
9. The cantilevered watercraft canopy of Claim 6 wherein said mounting surface is a water body bed, and wherein said vertical support mounting means for mounting each of said plurality of vertical supports to said mounting surface comprises said lower end of each of said plurality of vertical supports being affixed to an auger pole; said auger pole being fitted with an auger; and said auger being driven into said water body bed.
10. The cantilevered watercraft canopy of Claim 4 wherein said canopy cover comprises:
(a) a first top element;
(b) a second top element;
(c) said first top element and said second top element each having an inner edge, and outer edge, and a pair of side edges.
(d) a first pair of side elements;
(e) a second pair of side elements;
each of said first pair of side elements and each of said second pair of side elements all having a side element inner edge, a bottom edge, and a curved top edge.
(g) said first top element being removably affixed, along said outer edge thereof, to said first outer strut;
(h) said second top element being removably affixed, along said outer edge thereof, to said second outer strut;
a top element removable fastening means for removably fastening said first top element, along said inner edge thereof, to said second top element, along said inner edge thereof;
(j) each of said first pair of side elements, along said top edge thereof, being affixed to said first top element, along one of said pair of side edges thereof;
(k) each of said second pair of side elements, along said top edge thereof, being affixed to said second top element, along one of said pair of side edges thereof; and (1) a side element fastening means for fastening said first pair of side elements to said second pair of side elements.
11. The cantilevered watercraft canopy of Claim 10 wherein each of said first pair of side elements comprising a first door flap along said inner edge thereof;
each of said second pair of side elements comprising a second door flap along said inner edge thereof; said first door flap and said second door flap being movable between an open configuration and a closed configuration; a detachable and reattachable open configuration door flap fastening means for fastening said first door flap and said second door flap in said open configuration; and a detachable and reattachable closed door flap fastening means for fastening said first door flap and said second door flap in said closed configuration.
12. The cantilevered watercraft canopy of Claim 4 further comprising a plurality of nets; each of said plurality of nets being suspended between any two of individual elements taken from the group of: (i) said plurality of horizontal supports; (ii) said first main strut; (iii) said second main strut; (iv) said first outer strut; and (v) said second outer strut.
13. The cantilevered watercraft canopy of Claim 4 wherein said first main strut and said second main strut are situated so as to be substantially distal to said plurality of vertical supports.
14. The cantilevered watercraft canopy of Claim 4 wherein no non-vertical elements link said plurality of horizontal supports to said plurality of vertical supports.
15. A structure comprising:
at least two vertical supports;
a canopy frame;
said at least two vertical supports supporting said canopy frame;
said canopy frame being cantilevered out from said at least two vertical supports in at least two opposing directions; and said canopy frame comprising a pair of main struts, each located distally to said at least two vertical supports in said at least two opposing directions, and a plurality of frame members each supported centrally by only one of said pair of main struts.
16. The structure of claim 15, wherein said at least two vertical supports are affixed to opposite sides of a watercraft dock that divides two distinct watercraft mooring areas, and said canopy frame extends over said two distinct watercraft mooring areas and said dock, and such that said canopy frame is cantilevered out distally from said at least two vertical supports and said dock in each of said at least two opposing directions.
17. The structure of claim 16, wherein said canopy frame defines a barrel vault that provides unobstructed enclosed access to both said at least two distinct watercraft mooring areas and said dock.
18. The structure of claim 17, wherein said barrel vault comprises a pair of barrel vault halves, each rotatably affixed to and supported by one of said pair of main struts, and each of said pair of barrel vault halves is weight-balanced about that of said pair of main structs to which it is affixed.
19. The structure of claim 16, wherein:
said watercraft dock is a floating dock;
said floating dock comprises at least one extra guide hole;
at least one of said at least two vertical supports being affixed to said watercraft dock by insertion into a socket of an insertion member, said insertion member being inserted into one of said at least one extra guide hole; and said insertion member being surrounded by and affixed to a rigid top disc, said rigid top disc being larger in diameter than said one of said at least one extra guide hole, such that said rigid top disc rests on said watercraft dock above said one of said at least one extra guide hole.
20. The structure of claim 15, wherein said canopy frame lacks cross-bracing of any cantilevered element.
21. A structure comprising:
at least two vertical supports;
a canopy frame;
said at least two vertical supports supporting said canopy frame;
said canopy frame being cantilevered out from said at least two vertical supports two opposing directions;
said canopy frame comprising a first main strut positioned distally to said at least two vertical supports in a first direction of said two opposing directions and a second main strut positioned distally to said at least two vertical supports in a second direction of said two opposing directions;
said canopy frame comprising a first plurality of arch members and a second plurality of arch members, each of said first plurality of arch members and each of said second plurality of arch members comprising an outer end, and inner end, and a central attachment point;
said central attachment point of each of said first plurality of arch members being affixed to said first main strut;
said central attachment point of each of said second plurality of arch members being affixed to said second main strut;
said outer end of each of said first plurality of arch members being cantilevered out from said first main strut in said first direction;
said outer end of each of said second plurality of arch members being cantilevered out from said second main strut in said second direction;
said inner end of each of said first plurality of arch members being positioned distally from said first main strut in said second direction; and said inner end of each of said second plurality of arch members being positioned distally from said second main strut in said first direction.
22. The structure of claim 21, wherein said inner end of each of said first plurality of arch members is removably and rigidly affixed, via a distinct straight connector component, to said inner end of one of said second plurality of arch members to form a continuous arch shape.
23. The structure of claim 21, wherein said inner end of each of said first plurality of arch members supports a first inner strut, and said inner end of each of said second plurality of arch members supports a distinct second inner stmt.
24. The structure of claim 23, further comprising:
at least one horizontal support affixed to a pair of said at least two vertical supports, said first main strut, and said second main strut;
said at least one horizontal support being aligned to said two opposing directions;
and at least one secondary vertical support affixed to said at least one horizontal support and either said first inner strut or said second inner strut.
25. The structure of claim 21, wherein said first main strut and said second main strut are cantilevered out from said at least two vertical supports in at least one longitudinal direction, said longitudinal direction being horizontal and perpendicular to said two opposing directions.
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US9556640B2 (en) * 2014-04-25 2017-01-31 Designer Direct, Inc. Cantilevered watercraft canopy
US10903781B2 (en) 2017-07-07 2021-01-26 Designer Direct, Inc. Solar power system for marine dock
CA3023443A1 (en) 2017-11-15 2019-05-15 Designer Direct, Inc., d/b/a Levin Associates Portable solar-electric watercraft
US11952781B2 (en) 2022-01-27 2024-04-09 Designer Direct, Inc. Watercraft canopy extension for existing covered dock

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