CA2909538C - Ballistic resistant armor article - Google Patents
Ballistic resistant armor article Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2909538C CA2909538C CA2909538A CA2909538A CA2909538C CA 2909538 C CA2909538 C CA 2909538C CA 2909538 A CA2909538 A CA 2909538A CA 2909538 A CA2909538 A CA 2909538A CA 2909538 C CA2909538 C CA 2909538C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- article
- ballistic
- reversible phase
- facing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000785 ultra high molecular weight polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004699 Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920010741 Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene (UHMWPE) Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004433 Thermoplastic polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- QYEXBYZXHDUPRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N B#[Ti]#B Chemical compound B#[Ti]#B QYEXBYZXHDUPRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052580 B4C Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910033181 TiB2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron carbide Chemical compound B12B3B4C32B41 INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012782 phase change material Substances 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920003313 Bynel® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000271 Kevlar® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000007182 Ochroma pyramidale Species 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000561 Twaron Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical group [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005388 borosilicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010344 co-firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(1+);methylsulfanylmethane;bromide Chemical compound Br[Cu].CSC PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002223 garnet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010437 gem Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001751 gemstone Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004761 kevlar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002577 polybenzoxazole Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004901 spalling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004634 thermosetting polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004762 twaron Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
- F41H5/02—Plate construction
- F41H5/04—Plate construction composed of more than one layer
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
- F41H5/007—Reactive armour; Dynamic armour
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
- F41H5/02—Plate construction
- F41H5/04—Plate construction composed of more than one layer
- F41H5/0414—Layered armour containing ceramic material
- F41H5/0421—Ceramic layers in combination with metal layers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
- F41H5/02—Plate construction
- F41H5/04—Plate construction composed of more than one layer
- F41H5/0414—Layered armour containing ceramic material
- F41H5/0428—Ceramic layers in combination with additional layers made of fibres, fabrics or plastics
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13/871,121 US9389047B2 (en) | 2013-04-26 | 2013-04-26 | Ballistic resistant armor article |
| US13/871,121 | 2013-04-26 | ||
| PCT/US2014/035223 WO2015012917A2 (en) | 2013-04-26 | 2014-04-24 | Ballistic resistant armor article |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2909538A1 CA2909538A1 (en) | 2015-01-29 |
| CA2909538C true CA2909538C (en) | 2021-09-28 |
Family
ID=51788131
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2909538A Active CA2909538C (en) | 2013-04-26 | 2014-04-24 | Ballistic resistant armor article |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9389047B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| EP (1) | EP2989412B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| JP (1) | JP6333958B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| CN (1) | CN105164492B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| CA (1) | CA2909538C (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| WO (1) | WO2015012917A2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2845786C (en) * | 2011-09-15 | 2018-05-29 | Ec Technik Gmbh | Structural component for armoured vehicles |
| WO2015023346A2 (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2015-02-19 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Armor components comprising hexagonal boron nitride and method of forming same |
| WO2015026418A2 (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2015-02-26 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Armor components and method of forming same |
| KR20160081396A (ko) * | 2014-12-31 | 2016-07-08 | 코오롱인더스트리 주식회사 | 방탄패널 |
| US20170153089A1 (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2017-06-01 | Joel Bishara Bahu | Lightweight body armor |
| US9835429B2 (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2017-12-05 | Raytheon Company | Shock attenuation device with stacked nonviscoelastic layers |
| JP6969735B2 (ja) * | 2017-03-17 | 2021-11-24 | 株式会社アールエスタイチ | 胸部プロテクター |
| US20180274887A1 (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2018-09-27 | Shieldpro, Llc | Anti-ballistic podium and applications thereof |
| CN107328303A (zh) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-11-07 | 东北大学 | 一种高强轻质复合装甲板及其制造方法 |
| GB201803899D0 (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-04-25 | Synbiosys Ltd | Impact absorption structure |
| CN109855473B (zh) * | 2019-01-04 | 2020-05-22 | 西安交通大学 | 一种复合防弹装甲板及其制备方法 |
| CN111959070B (zh) * | 2020-08-13 | 2023-01-31 | 福建思嘉环保材料科技有限公司 | 一种高强度空间布材料及其制备方法 |
| CN114963874B (zh) * | 2022-06-10 | 2024-04-26 | 天津开姆科新材料科技有限公司 | 一种复合防弹插板及其制备方法 |
| CN115077303B (zh) * | 2022-06-10 | 2023-10-27 | 天津开姆科新材料科技有限公司 | 一种轻质封装复合装甲及其制造工艺 |
| TWI859018B (zh) * | 2023-12-05 | 2024-10-11 | 騏華創意整合行銷有限公司 | 防彈吸能結構 |
| TWI869326B (zh) * | 2024-09-09 | 2025-01-01 | 擎天防護科技股份有限公司 | 具多孔目抗彈板的複合材料防彈結構 |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07108816B2 (ja) * | 1986-10-08 | 1995-11-22 | 新技術事業団 | 高圧相窒化ホウ素系複合材料 |
| JPH11139873A (ja) * | 1997-11-07 | 1999-05-25 | Nof Corp | 爆発合成装置及びそれを用いた高圧相物質の製造方法 |
| US6188868B1 (en) | 2000-02-18 | 2001-02-13 | Toshiba Tec Kabushiki Kaisha | Image forming apparatus |
| US6418832B1 (en) * | 2000-04-26 | 2002-07-16 | Pyramid Technologies International, Inc. | Body armor |
| US7082868B2 (en) | 2001-03-15 | 2006-08-01 | Ati Properties, Inc. | Lightweight armor with repeat hit and high energy absorption capabilities |
| DE50306975D1 (de) * | 2003-11-25 | 2007-05-16 | Sgl Carbon Ag | Keramische ballistische Schutzschicht |
| IL161586A (en) * | 2004-04-22 | 2015-02-26 | Rafael Advanced Defense Sys | Irreplaceable energetic material and reactive shielding that uses it |
| JP4538798B2 (ja) * | 2005-01-12 | 2010-09-08 | 株式会社ケィズ・アロー | 複合防護板 |
| JP5024699B2 (ja) * | 2007-02-21 | 2012-09-12 | 株式会社ケィズ・アロー | 複合装甲板およびそれを用いた複合装甲 |
| US20120189808A1 (en) * | 2009-01-13 | 2012-07-26 | Trigon Holdings, Lc | Laminate Materials and Dilatant Compounds for Ballistic Shielding |
| WO2011034609A1 (en) * | 2009-09-18 | 2011-03-24 | Kruger Ronald G | Ballistic laminate structure |
| US9291432B2 (en) * | 2010-08-24 | 2016-03-22 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Ferro electro magnetic armor |
| JP5808099B2 (ja) * | 2010-11-29 | 2015-11-10 | 日本タングステン株式会社 | 衝撃吸収部材、防弾板 |
-
2013
- 2013-04-26 US US13/871,121 patent/US9389047B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2014
- 2014-04-24 EP EP14799244.0A patent/EP2989412B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2014-04-24 JP JP2016510772A patent/JP6333958B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-04-24 CA CA2909538A patent/CA2909538C/en active Active
- 2014-04-24 WO PCT/US2014/035223 patent/WO2015012917A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2014-04-24 CN CN201480023646.XA patent/CN105164492B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2015012917A2 (en) | 2015-01-29 |
| US20140318358A1 (en) | 2014-10-30 |
| EP2989412A2 (en) | 2016-03-02 |
| EP2989412B1 (en) | 2017-05-17 |
| WO2015012917A3 (en) | 2015-03-19 |
| JP2016526141A (ja) | 2016-09-01 |
| US9389047B2 (en) | 2016-07-12 |
| JP6333958B2 (ja) | 2018-05-30 |
| CN105164492A (zh) | 2015-12-16 |
| CN105164492B (zh) | 2017-04-05 |
| CA2909538A1 (en) | 2015-01-29 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20190206 |