CA2899123A1 - Procede et dispositif pour gazeifier une charge d'alimentation - Google Patents

Procede et dispositif pour gazeifier une charge d'alimentation Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2899123A1
CA2899123A1 CA2899123A CA2899123A CA2899123A1 CA 2899123 A1 CA2899123 A1 CA 2899123A1 CA 2899123 A CA2899123 A CA 2899123A CA 2899123 A CA2899123 A CA 2899123A CA 2899123 A1 CA2899123 A1 CA 2899123A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
gasifier
grate
zone
feedstock
biochar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA2899123A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CA2899123C (fr
Inventor
Deon John Potgieter
Billy Freeman Hopper
Jeffrey Scott Brown
Mark Oliver Loftin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PHG Energy LLC
Original Assignee
PHG Energy LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US13/752,021 external-priority patent/US8546636B1/en
Priority claimed from US13/751,983 external-priority patent/US8721748B1/en
Application filed by PHG Energy LLC filed Critical PHG Energy LLC
Publication of CA2899123A1 publication Critical patent/CA2899123A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2899123C publication Critical patent/CA2899123C/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/24—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having a vertical, substantially cylindrical, combustion chamber
    • F23G5/26—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having a vertical, substantially cylindrical, combustion chamber having rotating bottom
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/22—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues
    • C10J3/24—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed
    • C10J3/26—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed downwardly
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/34—Grates; Mechanical ash-removing devices
    • C10J3/40—Movable grates
    • C10J3/42—Rotary grates
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/002—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor characterised by their grates
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/24—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having a vertical, substantially cylindrical, combustion chamber
    • F23G5/245—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having a vertical, substantially cylindrical, combustion chamber with perforated bottom or grate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916—Biomass
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
    • F23G2900/50002—Burning with downwards directed draft through the waste mass

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
CA2899123A 2013-01-28 2013-01-29 Procede et dispositif pour gazeifier une charge d'alimentation Active CA2899123C (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13/752,021 US8546636B1 (en) 2013-01-28 2013-01-28 Method for gasifying feedstock
US13/751,983 2013-01-28
US13/751,983 US8721748B1 (en) 2013-01-28 2013-01-28 Device with dilated oxidation zone for gasifying feedstock
US13/752,021 2013-01-28
PCT/US2013/023606 WO2014116267A1 (fr) 2013-01-28 2013-01-29 Procédé et dispositif pour gazéifier une charge d'alimentation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2899123A1 true CA2899123A1 (fr) 2014-07-31
CA2899123C CA2899123C (fr) 2017-08-15

Family

ID=51227929

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2899123A Active CA2899123C (fr) 2013-01-28 2013-01-29 Procede et dispositif pour gazeifier une charge d'alimentation

Country Status (15)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2948658B1 (fr)
JP (2) JP6179041B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN105026725B (fr)
AU (1) AU2013375286B2 (fr)
BR (1) BR112015017918B1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2899123C (fr)
CR (1) CR20150415A (fr)
DO (1) DOP2015000179A (fr)
ES (1) ES2727960T3 (fr)
IL (1) IL240175B (fr)
MX (1) MX365196B (fr)
MY (1) MY175172A (fr)
PH (1) PH12015501856A1 (fr)
SG (2) SG10201706842YA (fr)
WO (1) WO2014116267A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106345408A (zh) * 2016-09-23 2017-01-25 北京甸甸丰生物科技有限公司 一种含有植物提取物带有除臭剂的制剂
JP6633563B2 (ja) * 2017-03-24 2020-01-22 ヤンマー株式会社 ガス化装置
JP6668283B2 (ja) * 2017-03-24 2020-03-18 ヤンマー株式会社 ガス化装置
CN107142127B (zh) * 2017-06-30 2023-03-31 商丘市恒盛机械制造有限公司 自动搅拌式料位控制装置
DE102017213195A1 (de) * 2017-07-31 2019-01-31 Entrade Energiesysteme Ag Rosteinrichtung für einen Festbettvergaser zum Erzeugen eines Produktgases aus schüttbaren kohlenstoffhaltigen Einsatzstoffen, Festbettvergaser mit einer solchen Rosteinrichtung und Verwendung eines solchen Festbettvergasers
CN108192667B (zh) * 2017-12-29 2020-04-10 扬州大学 一种生物质气化炉及其气化操作方法
JP7386813B2 (ja) * 2018-02-08 2023-11-27 ソチエタ・ペル・アツィオーニ・クルティ－コストルツィオーニ・メッカーニケ ガス化プラント
JP7161051B2 (ja) * 2018-11-28 2022-10-25 アフリカン レインボー ミネラルズ リミテッド 供給原料のガス化及び／又は溶融のための反応炉及びプロセス
JP2020105451A (ja) * 2018-12-28 2020-07-09 ユア・エネルギー開発株式会社 バイオマス原料を用いたガス化炉
CN111826172A (zh) * 2020-06-29 2020-10-27 中冶天工集团天津有限公司 一种焦炉煤气埋管安装方法
CN113587103A (zh) * 2021-07-28 2021-11-02 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司 一种热解气化炉
GB2622377A (en) * 2022-09-13 2024-03-20 Gasification Consultancy Ltd Gasification

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2516141A (en) * 1949-07-01 1950-07-25 Louis L Newman Apparatus and method for gasifying carbonaceous material
SE453670C (sv) * 1986-07-08 1989-06-20 Waste Gas Energy Ab Wge Anordning foer framstaellning av gas ur fasta braenslen
US4764185A (en) * 1987-10-28 1988-08-16 Mayer Edward F Gasifier apparatus
US5226927A (en) * 1991-02-13 1993-07-13 Southern California Edison Wood gasifier
WO1994016038A1 (fr) * 1992-12-30 1994-07-21 Combustion Engineering, Inc. Systeme circulaire de coulee de laitier pour un gazeificateur
US6112677A (en) * 1996-03-07 2000-09-05 Sevar Entsorgungsanlagen Gmbh Down-draft fixed bed gasifier system and use thereof
DE19608826C2 (de) * 1996-03-07 1998-03-26 Walter Kuntschar Gleichstrom-Vergasungsreaktor
GB9811415D0 (en) * 1998-05-28 1998-07-22 Dedar Limited Gasifiers
DK174582B1 (da) * 2001-11-05 2003-06-30 Biosynergi Proces Aps Fremgangsmåde og generator til forgasning af fast biobrændsel
GB0325668D0 (en) * 2003-11-04 2003-12-10 Dogru Murat Intensified and minaturized gasifier with multiple air injection and catalytic bed
ES2420805T3 (es) * 2005-06-28 2013-08-26 Afognak Native Corporation Metodo y aparato para generación de energía de biomasa, modular, automatizada
US7569204B2 (en) * 2006-02-27 2009-08-04 Zeropoint Clean Tech, Inc. Apparatus and method for controlling the gas composition produced during the gasification of carbon containing feeds
JP2008081635A (ja) * 2006-09-28 2008-04-10 Tsukishima Kikai Co Ltd 木質バイオマスのガス化方法
US8105401B2 (en) * 2007-07-10 2012-01-31 Refill Energy, Inc. Parallel path, downdraft gasifier apparatus and method
ITTO20090125A1 (it) * 2009-02-20 2010-08-21 Socoges S R L Gassificatore dotato di camera di combustione perfezionata
ES2935058T3 (es) * 2010-08-16 2023-03-01 Singularity Energy Tech Llc Procedimiento de gasificación en sándwich para la conversión de combustibles carbonáceos de alta eficiencia en gas de síntesis limpio con cero descarga de carbono residual

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR112015017918B1 (pt) 2021-12-28
EP2948658A4 (fr) 2017-02-08
BR112015017918A2 (pt) 2017-07-11
MX2015009729A (es) 2015-11-13
ES2727960T3 (es) 2019-10-21
WO2014116267A1 (fr) 2014-07-31
EP2948658A1 (fr) 2015-12-02
AU2013375286A1 (en) 2015-08-13
CA2899123C (fr) 2017-08-15
SG11201505847QA (en) 2015-08-28
CR20150415A (es) 2016-04-08
IL240175B (en) 2018-08-30
SG10201706842YA (en) 2017-10-30
CN105026725A (zh) 2015-11-04
PH12015501856B1 (en) 2015-12-07
CN105026725B (zh) 2017-03-08
JP2016508526A (ja) 2016-03-22
AU2013375286B2 (en) 2017-03-02
IL240175A0 (en) 2015-09-24
JP2017186565A (ja) 2017-10-12
EP2948658B1 (fr) 2019-05-08
DOP2015000179A (es) 2015-09-30
JP6179041B2 (ja) 2017-08-16
MX365196B (es) 2019-05-27
JP6402419B2 (ja) 2018-10-10
PH12015501856A1 (en) 2015-12-07
MY175172A (en) 2020-06-12

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Effective date: 20150723