CA2886990C - Psyllium husk fumigated with methyl bromide - Google Patents
Psyllium husk fumigated with methyl bromide Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2886990C CA2886990C CA2886990A CA2886990A CA2886990C CA 2886990 C CA2886990 C CA 2886990C CA 2886990 A CA2886990 A CA 2886990A CA 2886990 A CA2886990 A CA 2886990A CA 2886990 C CA2886990 C CA 2886990C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- psyllium husk
- chamber
- fumigated
- psyllium
- another example
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000003421 Plantago ovata Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 167
- 239000009223 Psyllium Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 167
- 229940070687 psyllium Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 167
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 155
- GZUXJHMPEANEGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromomethane Chemical compound BrC GZUXJHMPEANEGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 229940102396 methyl bromide Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 241001499741 Plantago arenaria Species 0.000 title 1
- 238000003958 fumigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 229910001503 inorganic bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical group Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 244000134552 Plantago ovata Species 0.000 claims description 159
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000010451 Plantago psyllium Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000090599 Plantago psyllium Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011012 sanitization Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 abstract description 17
- 206010061217 Infestation Diseases 0.000 abstract description 13
- 241000267822 Trogoderma granarium Species 0.000 abstract description 9
- 241001499733 Plantago asiatica Species 0.000 abstract 7
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 14
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010943 off-gassing Methods 0.000 description 6
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002316 fumigant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001415024 Psocoptera Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000237852 Mollusca Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000244206 Nematoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000000003 plant pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M13/00—Fumigators; Apparatus for distributing gases
- A01M13/003—Enclosures for fumigation, e.g. containers, bags or housings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/20—Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects
- A01M1/2094—Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects killing insects by using temperature, e.g. flames, steam or freezing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M21/00—Apparatus for the destruction of unwanted vegetation, e.g. weeds
- A01M21/04—Apparatus for destruction by steam, chemicals, burning, or electricity
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/18—Vapour or smoke emitting compositions with delayed or sustained release
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N29/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing halogenated hydrocarbons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N29/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing halogenated hydrocarbons
- A01N29/02—Acyclic compounds or compounds containing halogen attached to an aliphatic side-chain of a cycloaliphatic ring system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/04—Heat
- A61L2/06—Hot gas
- A61L2/07—Steam
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/20—Gaseous substances, e.g. vapours
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201261716710P | 2012-10-22 | 2012-10-22 | |
| US61/716,710 | 2012-10-22 | ||
| PCT/US2013/066049 WO2014066305A1 (en) | 2012-10-22 | 2013-10-22 | Psyllium husk fumigated with methyl bromide |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2886990A1 CA2886990A1 (en) | 2014-05-01 |
| CA2886990C true CA2886990C (en) | 2017-06-27 |
Family
ID=49515557
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2886990A Expired - Fee Related CA2886990C (en) | 2012-10-22 | 2013-10-22 | Psyllium husk fumigated with methyl bromide |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US9492579B2 (OSRAM) |
| EP (1) | EP2908633B1 (OSRAM) |
| CN (1) | CN104735982B (OSRAM) |
| AU (1) | AU2013334861B2 (OSRAM) |
| BR (1) | BR112015008669B1 (OSRAM) |
| CA (1) | CA2886990C (OSRAM) |
| ES (1) | ES2670840T3 (OSRAM) |
| IN (1) | IN2015DN02776A (OSRAM) |
| MX (1) | MX359153B (OSRAM) |
| PL (1) | PL2908633T3 (OSRAM) |
| WO (1) | WO2014066305A1 (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IN2015DN02776A (OSRAM) | 2012-10-22 | 2015-09-04 | Procter & Gamble | |
| US20180206532A1 (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2018-07-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method For Disinfesting Psyllium |
| US11390456B2 (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2022-07-19 | Patrick Daniel Nall | Assemblies, systems and methods for maturation of distilled spirits |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4911889A (en) * | 1987-09-16 | 1990-03-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Methods for sanitizing materials utilizing superheated steam |
| US5020732A (en) * | 1989-06-30 | 1991-06-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Processes for dehusking psyllium seeds |
| MY109043A (en) * | 1992-01-15 | 1996-11-30 | Commw Scient Ind Res Org | Carbonyl sulphide fumigant |
| US5678352A (en) * | 1992-04-30 | 1997-10-21 | Leitner; Kenneth D. | Commodity fumigation process and apparatus |
| CN1163694A (zh) * | 1997-03-21 | 1997-11-05 | 河北省食品进出口(集团)公司 | 鸭梨检疫害虫杀灭方法 |
| CN101480179B (zh) * | 2008-01-11 | 2012-03-21 | 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 | 一种防治线虫、土传病害的农药胶囊制剂 |
| CN101790994A (zh) * | 2010-04-08 | 2010-08-04 | 中国检验检疫科学研究院检测技术与装备研究所 | 一种新型熏蒸剂型及其应用技术 |
| IN2015DN02776A (OSRAM) | 2012-10-22 | 2015-09-04 | Procter & Gamble |
-
2013
- 2013-10-22 IN IN2776DEN2015 patent/IN2015DN02776A/en unknown
- 2013-10-22 WO PCT/US2013/066049 patent/WO2014066305A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2013-10-22 US US14/059,501 patent/US9492579B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-10-22 ES ES13785780.1T patent/ES2670840T3/es active Active
- 2013-10-22 EP EP13785780.1A patent/EP2908633B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2013-10-22 BR BR112015008669-1A patent/BR112015008669B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2013-10-22 PL PL13785780T patent/PL2908633T3/pl unknown
- 2013-10-22 MX MX2015004993A patent/MX359153B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2013-10-22 AU AU2013334861A patent/AU2013334861B2/en not_active Revoked
- 2013-10-22 CN CN201380055186.4A patent/CN104735982B/zh not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
- 2013-10-22 CA CA2886990A patent/CA2886990C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2016
- 2016-10-11 US US15/290,351 patent/US9980475B2/en active Active
-
2018
- 2018-05-01 US US15/967,611 patent/US10455825B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2886990A1 (en) | 2014-05-01 |
| BR112015008669B1 (pt) | 2020-11-17 |
| CN104735982A (zh) | 2015-06-24 |
| US9492579B2 (en) | 2016-11-15 |
| US10455825B2 (en) | 2019-10-29 |
| IN2015DN02776A (OSRAM) | 2015-09-04 |
| US9980475B2 (en) | 2018-05-29 |
| PL2908633T3 (pl) | 2018-08-31 |
| US20180242570A1 (en) | 2018-08-30 |
| MX359153B (es) | 2018-09-14 |
| WO2014066305A1 (en) | 2014-05-01 |
| EP2908633B1 (en) | 2018-03-14 |
| AU2013334861B2 (en) | 2016-12-15 |
| US20150110673A1 (en) | 2015-04-23 |
| CN104735982B (zh) | 2016-10-05 |
| US20170027153A1 (en) | 2017-02-02 |
| AU2013334861A1 (en) | 2015-05-14 |
| BR112015008669A2 (pt) | 2017-07-04 |
| ES2670840T3 (es) | 2018-06-01 |
| MX2015004993A (es) | 2015-07-17 |
| EP2908633A1 (en) | 2015-08-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20150331 |
|
| MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20221024 |