CA2874768C - Impact diverting mechanism - Google Patents
Impact diverting mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2874768C CA2874768C CA2874768A CA2874768A CA2874768C CA 2874768 C CA2874768 C CA 2874768C CA 2874768 A CA2874768 A CA 2874768A CA 2874768 A CA2874768 A CA 2874768A CA 2874768 C CA2874768 C CA 2874768C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- impact
- top layer
- layer
- bottom layer
- diverting mechanism
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011359 shock absorbing material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013037 co-molding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002648 laminated material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000003423 ankle Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 210000000617 arm Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000001513 elbow Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 210000000245 forearm Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004247 hand Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 210000001624 hip Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 187
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000266 injurious effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000003625 skull Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 206010019196 Head injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940099514 low-density polyethylene Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920003225 polyurethane elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012858 resilient material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004761 scalp Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000037975 work-related injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920012485 Plasticized Polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003278 mimic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/06—Impact-absorbing shells, e.g. of crash helmets
- A42B3/062—Impact-absorbing shells, e.g. of crash helmets with reinforcing means
- A42B3/063—Impact-absorbing shells, e.g. of crash helmets with reinforcing means using layered structures
- A42B3/064—Impact-absorbing shells, e.g. of crash helmets with reinforcing means using layered structures with relative movement between layers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/015—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with shock-absorbing means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F7/00—Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers
- F16F7/12—Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers using plastic deformation of members
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
- Vibration Dampers (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA3014872A CA3014872C (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2012-06-29 | Impact diverting mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201161503054P | 2011-06-30 | 2011-06-30 | |
| US61/503,054 | 2011-06-30 | ||
| PCT/CA2012/050449 WO2013000095A1 (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2012-06-29 | Impact diverting mechanism |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA3014872A Division CA3014872C (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2012-06-29 | Impact diverting mechanism |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2874768A1 CA2874768A1 (en) | 2013-01-03 |
| CA2874768C true CA2874768C (en) | 2018-10-02 |
Family
ID=47423341
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2874768A Active CA2874768C (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2012-06-29 | Impact diverting mechanism |
| CA3014872A Active CA3014872C (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2012-06-29 | Impact diverting mechanism |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA3014872A Active CA3014872C (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2012-06-29 | Impact diverting mechanism |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US9232824B2 (enExample) |
| EP (2) | EP3673757A1 (enExample) |
| JP (5) | JP2014518337A (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2012276224B2 (enExample) |
| CA (2) | CA2874768C (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK2725936T3 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2791752T3 (enExample) |
| PL (1) | PL2725936T3 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2013000095A1 (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109152432A (zh) * | 2016-03-23 | 2019-01-04 | 西蒙弗雷泽大学 | 模块化脱离系统 |
Families Citing this family (39)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3673757A1 (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2020-07-01 | Simon Fraser University | Impact diverting mechanism |
| US9763488B2 (en) * | 2011-09-09 | 2017-09-19 | Riddell, Inc. | Protective sports helmet |
| CN104244754B (zh) | 2012-01-12 | 2018-07-24 | 渥太华大学 | 用于减少角加速度的头部保护 |
| US10159296B2 (en) | 2013-01-18 | 2018-12-25 | Riddell, Inc. | System and method for custom forming a protective helmet for a customer's head |
| US9839251B2 (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2017-12-12 | Zymplr LC | Football helmet liner to reduce concussions and traumatic brain injuries |
| US10813401B2 (en) | 2013-07-31 | 2020-10-27 | Zymplr LC | Headband to reduce concussions and traumatic brain injuries |
| US9311038B2 (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2016-04-12 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | System and method for providing cloud printing service |
| US10362829B2 (en) | 2013-12-06 | 2019-07-30 | Bell Sports, Inc. | Multi-layer helmet and method for making the same |
| CA3186442A1 (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2015-06-25 | Bauer Hockey Ltd. | Helmet for impact protection |
| US10721987B2 (en) | 2014-10-28 | 2020-07-28 | Bell Sports, Inc. | Protective helmet |
| USD773742S1 (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2016-12-06 | Albert Williams | Helmet |
| US10092054B2 (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2018-10-09 | Albert Williams | Helmets or other protective headgear and related methods |
| US10143258B2 (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2018-12-04 | Anomaly Action Sports S.R.L. | Protective helmet |
| ITUB20152289A1 (it) * | 2015-07-17 | 2017-01-17 | Anomaly Action Sports S R L | Casco di protezione. |
| US9961952B2 (en) | 2015-08-17 | 2018-05-08 | Bauer Hockey, Llc | Helmet for impact protection |
| US10463099B2 (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2019-11-05 | Bell Sports, Inc. | Protective helmet with multiple energy management liners |
| US10433609B2 (en) | 2016-01-08 | 2019-10-08 | VICIS, Inc. | Layered materials and structures for enhanced impact absorption |
| GB201603566D0 (en) | 2016-03-01 | 2016-04-13 | Mips Ab | Helmet |
| US10470513B2 (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2019-11-12 | Mips Ab | Helmet |
| WO2017192885A2 (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2017-11-09 | Walterspiel Juan N | Shock absorbing system |
| WO2018017867A1 (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2018-01-25 | Riddell, Inc. | System and methods for designing and manufacturing a bespoke protective sports helmet |
| GB201621272D0 (en) | 2016-12-14 | 2017-01-25 | Mips Ab | Helmet |
| JP2020063520A (ja) * | 2017-02-14 | 2020-04-23 | 株式会社クラフト | 柔らかい外殻に覆われたヘルメット |
| ES2952182T3 (es) * | 2017-03-06 | 2023-10-30 | Univ Fraser Simon | Membrana de mitigación de impacto |
| GB201708094D0 (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2017-07-05 | Mips Ab | Helmet |
| CN111511239B (zh) | 2017-10-19 | 2023-03-28 | 米帕斯公司 | 头盔 |
| US11238982B2 (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2022-02-01 | International Business Machines Corporation | Managing medical events using visual patterns generated from multivariate medical records |
| US11399589B2 (en) | 2018-08-16 | 2022-08-02 | Riddell, Inc. | System and method for designing and manufacturing a protective helmet tailored to a selected group of helmet wearers |
| WO2020107005A1 (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2020-05-28 | Riddell, Inc. | Protective recreational sports helmet with components additively manufactured to manage impact forces |
| USD927084S1 (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2021-08-03 | Riddell, Inc. | Pad member of an internal padding assembly of a protective sports helmet |
| US11766083B2 (en) | 2019-03-25 | 2023-09-26 | Tianqi Technology Co (Ningbo) Ltd | Helmet |
| GB201908090D0 (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-07-24 | Hexr Ltd | Helmet |
| MX2023003181A (es) * | 2020-09-18 | 2023-06-09 | Hexr Ltd | Estructura de mitigacion de impacto. |
| USD995924S1 (en) | 2021-03-17 | 2023-08-15 | Studson, Inc. | Protective helmet |
| USD1004850S1 (en) | 2021-03-17 | 2023-11-14 | Studson, Inc. | Protective helmet |
| USD995925S1 (en) | 2020-09-23 | 2023-08-15 | Studson, Inc. | Protective helmet |
| WO2022066857A1 (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2022-03-31 | Kuji Sports Co Ltd | Helmet |
| US20240260702A1 (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2024-08-08 | Shield-X Technology Inc. | Helmet sheer layer |
| JP2024524659A (ja) * | 2021-07-13 | 2024-07-05 | ヘクサー リミテッド | 機能的反応層ヘルメット |
Family Cites Families (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4012794A (en) | 1975-08-13 | 1977-03-22 | Tetsuo Nomiyama | Impact-absorbing helmet |
| GB1578351A (en) * | 1976-12-20 | 1980-11-05 | Du Pont Canada | Protective helmet |
| JP3006052U (ja) * | 1994-06-30 | 1995-01-17 | 株式会社イシノ | ヘルメット |
| GB9423113D0 (en) * | 1994-11-16 | 1995-01-04 | Phillips Kenneth D | Protective headgear |
| JPH09143814A (ja) * | 1995-11-24 | 1997-06-03 | Taisou:Kk | ヘルメット |
| WO1998057222A1 (en) * | 1997-06-10 | 1998-12-17 | Lg. Philips Lcd Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystal display with wide viewing angle and method for making it |
| WO2001045526A1 (en) | 1998-06-23 | 2001-06-28 | Neuroprevention Scandinavia Ab | Protective helmet |
| JP2000303243A (ja) * | 1999-04-15 | 2000-10-31 | Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd | 耐衝撃性ヘルメット |
| JP4399909B2 (ja) * | 1999-08-09 | 2010-01-20 | 住友ベークライト株式会社 | 耐衝撃性ヘルメット |
| JP3765377B2 (ja) | 2000-04-04 | 2006-04-12 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | ヘルメット |
| US6282724B1 (en) | 2001-02-21 | 2001-09-04 | Carl Joel Abraham | Apparatus for enhancing absorption and dissipation of impact forces for all helmets and protective equipment |
| GB0116738D0 (en) | 2001-07-09 | 2001-08-29 | Phillips Helmets Ltd | Protective headgear and protective armour and a method of modifying protective headgear and protective armour |
| US8388164B2 (en) * | 2005-05-17 | 2013-03-05 | Michael Waters | Hands-Free lighting devices |
| US20040117896A1 (en) * | 2002-10-04 | 2004-06-24 | Madey Steven M. | Load diversion method and apparatus for head protective devices |
| US20040250340A1 (en) * | 2003-02-05 | 2004-12-16 | Dennis Piper | Protective headguard |
| DE20313629U1 (de) * | 2003-09-03 | 2003-12-24 | Stehn, Hartwig | Sicherheitsleuchteinrichtung für Helme |
| US20060059606A1 (en) | 2004-09-22 | 2006-03-23 | Xenith Athletics, Inc. | Multilayer air-cushion shell with energy-absorbing layer for use in the construction of protective headgear |
| JP2006016740A (ja) * | 2004-07-05 | 2006-01-19 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | ヘルメット |
| US7461726B2 (en) * | 2005-02-25 | 2008-12-09 | The Aerospace Corporation | Force diversion apparatus and methods |
| US7367898B2 (en) * | 2005-02-25 | 2008-05-06 | The Aerospace Corporation | Force diversion apparatus and methods and devices including the same |
| EP2076149B1 (en) * | 2006-10-13 | 2013-05-22 | The University Of British Columbia | Apparatus for mitigating spinal cord injury |
| US8087101B2 (en) * | 2007-01-19 | 2012-01-03 | James Riddell Ferguson | Impact shock absorbing material |
| ITTO20070596A1 (it) | 2007-08-09 | 2009-02-10 | Profilo Design S R L | Rivestimento per casco e casco relativo |
| KR100984226B1 (ko) * | 2008-02-13 | 2010-09-28 | 이상근 | 공기완충부가 구비된 폴리우레탄 완충패드 및 상기폴리우레탄 완충패드가 구비된 의류 및 헬멧 |
| WO2010151631A1 (en) | 2009-06-25 | 2010-12-29 | Wayne State University | Omni-directional angular acceration reduction for protective headgear |
| SE536246C2 (sv) * | 2010-01-13 | 2013-07-16 | Mips Ab | Mellanliggande lager av friktionsminskande material |
| SE534868C2 (sv) * | 2010-05-07 | 2012-01-24 | Mips Ab | Hjälm med glidningsfrämjare anordnad vid ett energiabsorberande lager |
| US20120204327A1 (en) * | 2011-02-14 | 2012-08-16 | Kinetica Inc. | Helmet design utilizing nanocomposites |
| EP3673757A1 (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2020-07-01 | Simon Fraser University | Impact diverting mechanism |
| US9089180B2 (en) * | 2011-09-08 | 2015-07-28 | Emerson Spalding Phipps | Protective helmet |
-
2012
- 2012-06-29 EP EP20155941.6A patent/EP3673757A1/en active Pending
- 2012-06-29 JP JP2014517359A patent/JP2014518337A/ja active Pending
- 2012-06-29 PL PL12805056T patent/PL2725936T3/pl unknown
- 2012-06-29 ES ES12805056T patent/ES2791752T3/es active Active
- 2012-06-29 AU AU2012276224A patent/AU2012276224B2/en active Active
- 2012-06-29 CA CA2874768A patent/CA2874768C/en active Active
- 2012-06-29 EP EP12805056.4A patent/EP2725936B1/en active Active
- 2012-06-29 US US14/130,257 patent/US9232824B2/en active Active
- 2012-06-29 DK DK12805056.4T patent/DK2725936T3/da active
- 2012-06-29 CA CA3014872A patent/CA3014872C/en active Active
- 2012-06-29 WO PCT/CA2012/050449 patent/WO2013000095A1/en not_active Ceased
-
2016
- 2016-01-11 US US14/992,749 patent/US10143255B2/en active Active
- 2016-12-12 JP JP2016240161A patent/JP6386012B2/ja active Active
-
2018
- 2018-08-08 JP JP2018148974A patent/JP7061535B2/ja active Active
-
2020
- 2020-07-03 JP JP2020115274A patent/JP2020183609A/ja active Pending
-
2022
- 2022-11-08 JP JP2022179157A patent/JP2023011901A/ja active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109152432A (zh) * | 2016-03-23 | 2019-01-04 | 西蒙弗雷泽大学 | 模块化脱离系统 |
| US11684095B2 (en) | 2016-03-23 | 2023-06-27 | Simon Fraser University | Modular disengaging system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20160120256A1 (en) | 2016-05-05 |
| JP7061535B2 (ja) | 2022-04-28 |
| EP2725936B1 (en) | 2020-02-12 |
| EP3673757A1 (en) | 2020-07-01 |
| JP2014518337A (ja) | 2014-07-28 |
| AU2012276224A1 (en) | 2014-01-16 |
| JP2020183609A (ja) | 2020-11-12 |
| JP2018197420A (ja) | 2018-12-13 |
| US20140189945A1 (en) | 2014-07-10 |
| US10143255B2 (en) | 2018-12-04 |
| JP6386012B2 (ja) | 2018-09-05 |
| CA2874768A1 (en) | 2013-01-03 |
| CA3014872C (en) | 2021-06-08 |
| US9232824B2 (en) | 2016-01-12 |
| JP2023011901A (ja) | 2023-01-24 |
| EP2725936A1 (en) | 2014-05-07 |
| JP2017082384A (ja) | 2017-05-18 |
| AU2012276224B2 (en) | 2016-08-11 |
| CA3014872A1 (en) | 2013-01-03 |
| ES2791752T3 (es) | 2020-11-05 |
| WO2013000095A1 (en) | 2013-01-03 |
| EP2725936A4 (en) | 2015-04-29 |
| PL2725936T3 (pl) | 2020-10-05 |
| DK2725936T3 (da) | 2020-05-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20170627 |