CA2844199C - Sacrificial anode control - Google Patents
Sacrificial anode control Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2844199C CA2844199C CA2844199A CA2844199A CA2844199C CA 2844199 C CA2844199 C CA 2844199C CA 2844199 A CA2844199 A CA 2844199A CA 2844199 A CA2844199 A CA 2844199A CA 2844199 C CA2844199 C CA 2844199C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- current
- water
- unregulated
- water tank
- sacrificial anode
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 218
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- CNQCVBJFEGMYDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lawrencium atom Chemical compound [Lr] CNQCVBJFEGMYDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009972 noncorrosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F13/00—Inhibiting corrosion of metals by anodic or cathodic protection
- C23F13/02—Inhibiting corrosion of metals by anodic or cathodic protection cathodic; Selection of conditions, parameters or procedures for cathodic protection, e.g. of electrical conditions
- C23F13/04—Controlling or regulating desired parameters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F13/00—Inhibiting corrosion of metals by anodic or cathodic protection
- C23F13/02—Inhibiting corrosion of metals by anodic or cathodic protection cathodic; Selection of conditions, parameters or procedures for cathodic protection, e.g. of electrical conditions
- C23F13/06—Constructional parts, or assemblies of cathodic-protection apparatus
- C23F13/08—Electrodes specially adapted for inhibiting corrosion by cathodic protection; Manufacture thereof; Conducting electric current thereto
- C23F13/22—Monitoring arrangements therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
- F24H15/20—Control of fluid heaters characterised by control inputs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
- F24H15/20—Control of fluid heaters characterised by control inputs
- F24H15/212—Temperature of the water
- F24H15/223—Temperature of the water in the water storage tank
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
- F24H15/40—Control of fluid heaters characterised by the type of controllers
- F24H15/414—Control of fluid heaters characterised by the type of controllers using electronic processing, e.g. computer-based
- F24H15/421—Control of fluid heaters characterised by the type of controllers using electronic processing, e.g. computer-based using pre-stored data
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/20—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24H9/2007—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
- F24H9/2014—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters using electrical energy supply
- F24H9/2021—Storage heaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/40—Arrangements for preventing corrosion
- F24H9/45—Arrangements for preventing corrosion for preventing galvanic corrosion, e.g. cathodic or electrolytic means
- F24H9/455—Arrangements for preventing corrosion for preventing galvanic corrosion, e.g. cathodic or electrolytic means for water heaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
- F24H15/30—Control of fluid heaters characterised by control outputs; characterised by the components to be controlled
- F24H15/355—Control of heat-generating means in heaters
- F24H15/37—Control of heat-generating means in heaters of electric heaters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Prevention Of Electric Corrosion (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13/838,954 US9267209B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2013-03-15 | Sacrificial anode control |
| US13/838,954 | 2013-03-15 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2844199A1 CA2844199A1 (en) | 2014-09-15 |
| CA2844199C true CA2844199C (en) | 2021-11-23 |
Family
ID=51500384
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2844199A Active CA2844199C (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-02-27 | Sacrificial anode control |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9267209B2 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN104046999B (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2844199C (enExample) |
| IN (1) | IN2014DE00710A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9612037B2 (en) * | 2014-10-01 | 2017-04-04 | Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. | Gas water heater control alternate power source |
| CN105910275B (zh) * | 2016-04-12 | 2019-11-15 | 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 | 电热水器 |
| CN110023690B (zh) * | 2016-11-08 | 2021-05-14 | A.O.史密斯公司 | 控制具有通电阳极的热水器的系统和方法 |
| WO2019025316A1 (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2019-02-07 | Ørsted Wind Power A/S | CATHODIC PROTECTION FOR STEEL SUPPORT STRUCTURES OF WIND TURBINES AT SEA |
| US10571153B2 (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2020-02-25 | Rheem Manufacturing Company | Water heater operation monitoring and notification |
| WO2021087089A1 (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2021-05-06 | Radtech, Llc | Sacrificial anode and method for determining anode health for water heater early warning system |
| US11788771B2 (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2023-10-17 | A. O. Smith Corporation | Sacrifical anode control for a water heater |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3037920A (en) | 1958-05-26 | 1962-06-05 | Patrol Valve Co | Indicator system for sacrificial anodes |
| US3657084A (en) | 1963-02-04 | 1972-04-18 | Ernst Beer | Method of mounting electrode |
| US3715566A (en) * | 1972-01-24 | 1973-02-06 | Smith Corp A | Corrosion guard system for electric water heater |
| US3860787A (en) | 1973-11-05 | 1975-01-14 | Rheem International | Immersion type heating element with a plastic head for a storage water heater tank |
| CA1035723A (en) * | 1974-04-30 | 1978-08-01 | Sian W. Khoo | Sacrificial anode |
| US4306189A (en) * | 1979-08-27 | 1981-12-15 | Rheem Manufacturing Company | Anode depletion detector |
| US4407711A (en) | 1979-11-02 | 1983-10-04 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Corrosion protection system for hot water tanks |
| JPS62290889A (ja) | 1986-06-10 | 1987-12-17 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | 液体加熱装置の制御装置 |
| US5256267A (en) * | 1993-01-14 | 1993-10-26 | Rheem Manufacturing Company | Resistored sacrificial anode assembly for metal tank |
| US6183625B1 (en) | 1999-11-08 | 2001-02-06 | Brunswick Corporation | Marine galvanic protection monitor |
| US7372005B2 (en) * | 2004-09-27 | 2008-05-13 | Aos Holding Company | Water storage device having a powered anode |
-
2013
- 2013-03-15 US US13/838,954 patent/US9267209B2/en active Active
-
2014
- 2014-02-27 CA CA2844199A patent/CA2844199C/en active Active
- 2014-03-12 IN IN710DE2014 patent/IN2014DE00710A/en unknown
- 2014-03-14 CN CN201410096337.7A patent/CN104046999B/zh active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104046999B (zh) | 2017-11-28 |
| CN104046999A (zh) | 2014-09-17 |
| US9267209B2 (en) | 2016-02-23 |
| IN2014DE00710A (enExample) | 2015-06-19 |
| US20140262822A1 (en) | 2014-09-18 |
| CA2844199A1 (en) | 2014-09-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20181016 |