CA2838272C - Turbine oil comprising a di -or tri-ester component - Google Patents
Turbine oil comprising a di -or tri-ester component Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2838272C CA2838272C CA2838272A CA2838272A CA2838272C CA 2838272 C CA2838272 C CA 2838272C CA 2838272 A CA2838272 A CA 2838272A CA 2838272 A CA2838272 A CA 2838272A CA 2838272 C CA2838272 C CA 2838272C
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- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- species
- ester
- turbine oil
- isomers
- esterifying
- Prior art date
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- 239000010723 turbine oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 150000005691 triesters Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- -1 acyl anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 23
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001266 acyl halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002530 phenolic antioxidant Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000021281 monounsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical class C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=C1 SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005069 Extreme pressure additive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006078 metal deactivator Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 13
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 11
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 10
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 238000006735 epoxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229920013639 polyalphaolefin Polymers 0.000 description 8
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 150000001263 acyl chlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- HFDVRLIODXPAHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-tetradecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC=C HFDVRLIODXPAHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 5
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000007655 standard test method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 5
- UBDIXSAEHLOROW-BUHFOSPRSA-N (E)-7-Tetradecene Chemical compound CCCCCC\C=C\CCCCCC UBDIXSAEHLOROW-BUHFOSPRSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Caprylic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 4
- KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Peracetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)OO KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ACIAHEMYLLBZOI-ZZXKWVIFSA-N Unsaturated alcohol Chemical compound CC\C(CO)=C/C ACIAHEMYLLBZOI-ZZXKWVIFSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002290 gas chromatography-mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- GKBBZUOPYANXDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N decyl 9,10-di(decanoyloxy)octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC)C(CCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC GKBBZUOPYANXDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000010735 electrical insulating oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- GGQQNYXPYWCUHG-RMTFUQJTSA-N (3e,6e)-deca-3,6-diene Chemical compound CCC\C=C\C\C=C\CC GGQQNYXPYWCUHG-RMTFUQJTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000007848 Bronsted acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910010066 TiC14 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- GONOPSZTUGRENK-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(trichloro)silane Chemical compound Cl[Si](Cl)(Cl)CC1=CC=CC=C1 GONOPSZTUGRENK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- DKVNPHBNOWQYFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbamodithioic acid Chemical compound NC(S)=S DKVNPHBNOWQYFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000012990 dithiocarbamate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- BPSGODXRCZOPHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexyl 9,10-di(hexanoyloxy)octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(OC(=O)CCCCC)C(OC(=O)CCCCC)CCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCC BPSGODXRCZOPHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001421 myristyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-hexanoic acid Natural products CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910000489 osmium tetroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000002958 pentadecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 2
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000004965 peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011973 solid acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002889 tridecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002948 undecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-NTGFUMLPSA-N (9Z,12Z)-9,10,12,13-tetratritiooctadeca-9,12-dienoic acid Chemical compound C(CCCCCCC\C(=C(/C\C(=C(/CCCCC)\[3H])\[3H])\[3H])\[3H])(=O)O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-NTGFUMLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OBDUMNZXAIUUTH-HWKANZROSA-N (e)-tetradec-2-ene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC\C=C\C OBDUMNZXAIUUTH-HWKANZROSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XEIYDTUADLFFTM-VQHVLOKHSA-N (e)-tetradec-4-ene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC\C=C\CCC XEIYDTUADLFFTM-VQHVLOKHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNIFAVVHRQZYGO-PKNBQFBNSA-N (e)-tetradec-5-ene Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C\CCCC SNIFAVVHRQZYGO-PKNBQFBNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BIODCQQZTGWGNH-ACCUITESSA-N (e)-tetradec-6-ene Chemical compound CCCCCCC\C=C\CCCCC BIODCQQZTGWGNH-ACCUITESSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DUSDZNHXSASWEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-decanoyloxyoctan-4-yl decanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(CCC)C(CCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC DUSDZNHXSASWEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZRETBRUDBXEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-dodecanoyloxyoctan-4-yl dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(CCC)C(CCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC SMZRETBRUDBXEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AOPPCVBFJDZSMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-hexanoyloxyoctan-4-yl hexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)OC(CCC)C(CCC)OC(=O)CCCCC AOPPCVBFJDZSMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRUDIIUSNGCQKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-1H-benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=C(C)C=CC2=NNN=C21 LRUDIIUSNGCQKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPSBNRRYNLCCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-decanoyloxydecan-5-yl decanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(CCCC)C(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC RPSBNRRYNLCCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRAWAJPQVRFKNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-octanoyloxydecan-5-yl octanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)OC(CCCC)C(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCC HRAWAJPQVRFKNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AAETUAZYHYNUQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-decanoyloxydodecan-6-yl decanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(CCCCC)C(CCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC AAETUAZYHYNUQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SSDCEMRVDZSXAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-dodecanoyloxydodecan-6-yl dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(CCCCC)C(CCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC SSDCEMRVDZSXAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FDSPXIQONIJWJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-hexanoyloxydodecan-6-yl hexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)OC(CCCCC)C(CCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCC FDSPXIQONIJWJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZPVFPWYSOLFTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-octanoyloxydodecan-6-yl octanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)OC(CCCCC)C(CCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCC WZPVFPWYSOLFTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOQUJAKTXDMJCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-decanoyloxytetradecan-7-yl decanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(CCCCCC)C(CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC VOQUJAKTXDMJCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NXIJJWHBQDQCMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-octanoyloxytetradecan-7-yl octanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)OC(CCCCCC)C(CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCC NXIJJWHBQDQCMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical group [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical class [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical compound ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005903 acid hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-ethylcaproic acid Natural products CCCCC(CC)C(O)=O OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010945 base-catalyzed hydrolysis reactiony Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002551 biofuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012230 colorless oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- GYLZFKDTANEVCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decyl 9,10-di(dodecanoyloxy)octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(CCCCCCCC)C(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCC GYLZFKDTANEVCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYIJUSVVRDDABG-UHFFFAOYSA-N decyl 9,10-di(hexanoyloxy)octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCC(OC(=O)CCCCC)C(OC(=O)CCCCC)CCCCCCCC FYIJUSVVRDDABG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GTCHWIJEGJHGLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N decyl 9,10-di(octanoyloxy)octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC)C(CCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCC GTCHWIJEGJHGLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005906 dihydroxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- LYOJUXUOTGAABV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl 9,10-di(decanoyloxy)octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC)C(CCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC LYOJUXUOTGAABV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTLCQNCXYGCTQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl 9,10-di(hexanoyloxy)octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCC(OC(=O)CCCCC)C(OC(=O)CCCCC)CCCCCCCC CTLCQNCXYGCTQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UAESIIXQBRUQIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl 9,10-di(octanoyloxy)octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC)C(CCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCC UAESIIXQBRUQIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002024 ethyl acetate extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- SIPZBEJBBDJHNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexyl 9,10-di(decanoyloxy)octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(CCCCCCCC)C(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCC SIPZBEJBBDJHNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JXHTUAKBJKEVPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexyl 9,10-di(hexanoyloxy)-2-octadecanoyloxyoctadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C(=O)OCCCCCC)CCCCCCC(OC(=O)CCCCC)C(CCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCC JXHTUAKBJKEVPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OPTSZQCXWUDTBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexyl 9,10-di(octanoyloxy)octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)OC(CCCCCCCC)C(OC(=O)CCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCC OPTSZQCXWUDTBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- PDFLQGNRPUKOST-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyl 9,10-di(decanoyloxy)octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(CCCCCCCC)C(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCC PDFLQGNRPUKOST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MWEBTMKETYAZSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyl 9,10-di(dodecanoyloxy)octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(CCCCCCCC)C(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCC MWEBTMKETYAZSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YOEXPABOZBVLQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyl 9,10-di(hexanoyloxy)octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCC(OC(=O)CCCCC)C(OC(=O)CCCCC)CCCCCCCC YOEXPABOZBVLQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RCONYQQGNCNTKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyl 9,10-di(octanoyloxy)octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC)C(CCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCC RCONYQQGNCNTKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940049964 oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010183 spectrum analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010736 steam turbine oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940095068 tetradecene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- OBDUMNZXAIUUTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-2-tetradecene Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC=CC OBDUMNZXAIUUTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M141/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M141/06—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being an organic nitrogen-containing compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M129/68—Esters
- C10M129/74—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
- C10M2203/102—Aliphatic fractions
- C10M2203/1025—Aliphatic fractions used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
- C10M2205/028—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers containing aliphatic monomers having more than four carbon atoms
- C10M2205/0285—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers containing aliphatic monomers having more than four carbon atoms used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/17—Fisher Tropsch reaction products
- C10M2205/173—Fisher Tropsch reaction products used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2207/026—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings with tertiary alkyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/121—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms
- C10M2207/123—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms polycarboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2215/064—Di- and triaryl amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/22—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
- C10M2215/223—Five-membered rings containing nitrogen and carbon only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/06—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof
- C10M2219/062—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof having carbon-to-sulfur double bonds
- C10M2219/066—Thiocarbamic type compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/02—Pour-point; Viscosity index
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/04—Detergent property or dispersant property
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/10—Inhibition of oxidation, e.g. anti-oxidants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/64—Environmental friendly compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/12—Gas-turbines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/135—Steam engines or turbines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2070/00—Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
- Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13/192,179 | 2011-07-27 | ||
| US13/192,179 US20130029891A1 (en) | 2011-07-27 | 2011-07-27 | Turbine oil comprising an ester component |
| PCT/US2012/039811 WO2013015873A1 (en) | 2011-07-27 | 2012-05-29 | Turbine oil comprising an ester component |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2838272A1 CA2838272A1 (en) | 2013-01-31 |
| CA2838272C true CA2838272C (en) | 2017-10-31 |
Family
ID=47597707
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2838272A Active CA2838272C (en) | 2011-07-27 | 2012-05-29 | Turbine oil comprising a di -or tri-ester component |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US20130029891A1 (pt) |
| CN (1) | CN103687935B (pt) |
| BR (1) | BR112013029904A2 (pt) |
| CA (1) | CA2838272C (pt) |
| MX (1) | MX2013014747A (pt) |
| WO (1) | WO2013015873A1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2933177C (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2022-03-15 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Organic salts of glyceride-cyclic carboxylic acid anhydride adducts as corrosion inhibitors |
| EP3173463B1 (en) | 2014-03-03 | 2019-08-21 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Branched diesters for use as a base stock and in lubricant applications |
| US10689593B2 (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2020-06-23 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Low viscosity lubricating oil compositions for turbomachines |
| CN105733761A (zh) * | 2014-12-11 | 2016-07-06 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 一种汽轮机润滑油组合物 |
| CN108373941A (zh) * | 2018-02-28 | 2018-08-07 | 河南道骐汽车科技有限公司 | 长寿命环保型汽轮机油 |
| CN108587752A (zh) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-09-28 | 郑州正赢石化有限公司 | 汽轮机油 |
| EP3598966A1 (en) | 2018-07-26 | 2020-01-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Personal cleansing compositions |
| CN113789212B (zh) * | 2021-10-15 | 2022-09-02 | 山东耐博润滑科技有限公司 | 环保生物降解润滑油及其制备工艺 |
| US11795153B1 (en) | 2022-06-03 | 2023-10-24 | Zschimmer & Schwarz, Inc. | Epoxide compounds, methods of preparations and uses thereof |
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| CN101027379B (zh) * | 2004-09-27 | 2011-02-09 | 新日本石油株式会社 | 润滑油组合物 |
| JP5180466B2 (ja) * | 2006-12-19 | 2013-04-10 | 昭和シェル石油株式会社 | 潤滑油組成物 |
| US7871966B2 (en) * | 2007-03-19 | 2011-01-18 | Nippon Oil Corporation | Lubricating oil composition |
| AU2008343198B2 (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2013-07-04 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Refrigeration oil from gas-to-liquid derived and bio-derived triesters |
| US7867959B2 (en) * | 2008-01-31 | 2011-01-11 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Synthesis of diester-based biolubricants from epoxides |
| US8188019B2 (en) * | 2009-06-08 | 2012-05-29 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc | Biolubricant esters from the alcohols of unsaturated fatty acids |
| US8769108B2 (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2014-07-01 | Intel Corporation | Peer-to-peer negotiation in a wireless network |
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- 2012-05-29 BR BR112013029904A patent/BR112013029904A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-05-29 MX MX2013014747A patent/MX2013014747A/es unknown
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- 2012-05-29 CA CA2838272A patent/CA2838272C/en active Active
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| US20130029891A1 (en) | 2013-01-31 |
| US20140228263A1 (en) | 2014-08-14 |
| CN103687935B (zh) | 2016-08-24 |
| BR112013029904A2 (pt) | 2016-12-20 |
| WO2013015873A1 (en) | 2013-01-31 |
| CA2838272A1 (en) | 2013-01-31 |
| MX2013014747A (es) | 2014-02-17 |
| CN103687935A (zh) | 2014-03-26 |
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