CA2797198C - Joint universel a charge elevee pour outil de forage de fond de trou orientable et rotatif - Google Patents

Joint universel a charge elevee pour outil de forage de fond de trou orientable et rotatif Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2797198C
CA2797198C CA2797198A CA2797198A CA2797198C CA 2797198 C CA2797198 C CA 2797198C CA 2797198 A CA2797198 A CA 2797198A CA 2797198 A CA2797198 A CA 2797198A CA 2797198 C CA2797198 C CA 2797198C
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CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
universal joint
bit shaft
pins
centerpiece
load
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CA2797198A
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English (en)
Other versions
CA2797198A1 (fr
Inventor
Christian Menger
Iain Keery
Steven Lewis
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schlumberger Canada Ltd
Original Assignee
Schlumberger Canada Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schlumberger Canada Ltd filed Critical Schlumberger Canada Ltd
Publication of CA2797198A1 publication Critical patent/CA2797198A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2797198C publication Critical patent/CA2797198C/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B7/00Special methods or apparatus for drilling
    • E21B7/04Directional drilling
    • E21B7/06Deflecting the direction of boreholes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B7/00Special methods or apparatus for drilling
    • E21B7/04Directional drilling
    • E21B7/06Deflecting the direction of boreholes
    • E21B7/067Deflecting the direction of boreholes with means for locking sections of a pipe or of a guide for a shaft in angular relation, e.g. adjustable bent sub
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B17/00Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
    • E21B17/02Couplings; joints
    • E21B17/04Couplings; joints between rod or the like and bit or between rod and rod or the like
    • E21B17/05Swivel joints
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D3/00Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive
    • F16D3/16Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts
    • F16D3/26Hooke's joints or other joints with an equivalent intermediate member to which each coupling part is pivotally or slidably connected
    • F16D3/38Hooke's joints or other joints with an equivalent intermediate member to which each coupling part is pivotally or slidably connected with a single intermediate member with trunnions or bearings arranged on two axes perpendicular to one another
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D3/00Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive
    • F16D3/16Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts
    • F16D3/26Hooke's joints or other joints with an equivalent intermediate member to which each coupling part is pivotally or slidably connected
    • F16D3/38Hooke's joints or other joints with an equivalent intermediate member to which each coupling part is pivotally or slidably connected with a single intermediate member with trunnions or bearings arranged on two axes perpendicular to one another
    • F16D3/40Hooke's joints or other joints with an equivalent intermediate member to which each coupling part is pivotally or slidably connected with a single intermediate member with trunnions or bearings arranged on two axes perpendicular to one another with intermediate member provided with two pairs of outwardly-directed trunnions on intersecting axes
    • F16D3/41Hooke's joints or other joints with an equivalent intermediate member to which each coupling part is pivotally or slidably connected with a single intermediate member with trunnions or bearings arranged on two axes perpendicular to one another with intermediate member provided with two pairs of outwardly-directed trunnions on intersecting axes with ball or roller bearings

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)
  • Drilling Tools (AREA)

Abstract

Une technique facilite les applications de forage de fond de trou grâce à l'utilisation d'un joint universel. Le joint universel a une capacité de support de charge élevée présentée dans une configuration compacte et simple. La capacité de support de charge élevée est réalisée par des techniques employant des mécanismes de transfert de charge uniques. Par exemple, une capacité de charge plus élevée peut être obtenue par une partie principale à partage de charge dans laquelle des charges de couple sont conjointement transmises par des axes de joints universels et dans laquelle les faces latérales d'un joint universel se croisent. Une capacité de charge plus élevée peut être également obtenue grâce au transfert de charges par l'intermédiaire d'une croix monolithique ayant des axes intégrés et un ensemble fourche/illet séparés. Dans un autre mode de réalisation, une capacité de charge plus élevée résulte de l'utilisation d'axes de joints universels introduits depuis l'intérieur du joint universel et vissés vers l'extérieur jusqu'à ce qu'une prise totale avec les fourches de joint soit obtenue. Chacun des modes de réalisation de joint universel peut être également conçu pour permettre un écoulement étanche sous pression de boues de forage par le joint.
CA2797198A 2010-06-18 2011-06-17 Joint universel a charge elevee pour outil de forage de fond de trou orientable et rotatif Active CA2797198C (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US35646910P 2010-06-18 2010-06-18
US61/356,469 2010-06-18
PCT/IB2011/002143 WO2012023043A2 (fr) 2010-06-18 2011-06-17 Joint universel à charge élevée pour outil de forage de fond de trou orientable et rotatif

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2797198A1 CA2797198A1 (fr) 2012-02-23
CA2797198C true CA2797198C (fr) 2018-07-24

Family

ID=45401099

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2797198A Active CA2797198C (fr) 2010-06-18 2011-06-17 Joint universel a charge elevee pour outil de forage de fond de trou orientable et rotatif

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US9500033B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN102947533B (fr)
BR (1) BR112012032122A2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2797198C (fr)
GB (1) GB2492695B (fr)
NO (1) NO345978B1 (fr)
RU (1) RU2526957C1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2012023043A2 (fr)

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DE102011088327A1 (de) * 2011-12-13 2013-06-13 Sms Siemag Ag Kreuzgelenkwelle
US9140114B2 (en) * 2012-06-21 2015-09-22 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Instrumented drilling system
US9970235B2 (en) 2012-10-15 2018-05-15 Bertrand Lacour Rotary steerable drilling system for drilling a borehole in an earth formation
US20140284103A1 (en) * 2013-03-25 2014-09-25 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Monitoring System for Drilling Instruments
EP2992176B1 (fr) 2013-04-29 2022-12-28 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Procédé et système de forage directionnel
EP2992177B1 (fr) * 2013-04-29 2022-11-30 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Procédé et système de forage directionnel
SE537961C2 (sv) * 2013-06-14 2015-12-08 Lkab Wassara Ab Anordning och sänkborraggregat för vinkelinställning av en borrsträng
CN103452498B (zh) * 2013-09-17 2015-06-03 天津大学 旋转导向钻井用万向节
US20150126291A1 (en) * 2013-11-05 2015-05-07 Ashot Ashkelon Industries Ltd Bevel Universal Joint
US10221894B2 (en) * 2014-08-29 2019-03-05 Ulterra Drilling Technologies, L.P. Universal joint
US10619678B2 (en) 2015-05-22 2020-04-14 Ulterra Drilling Technologies, L.P. Universal joint
US10316895B2 (en) 2015-06-30 2019-06-11 Ulterra Drilling Technologies, L.P. Universal joint
US10508493B2 (en) 2015-07-24 2019-12-17 Ulterra Drilling Technologies Universal joint
US10337261B2 (en) 2015-09-18 2019-07-02 Ulterra Drilling Technologies, L.P. Universal joint
US10907412B2 (en) 2016-03-31 2021-02-02 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Equipment string communication and steering
US10808461B2 (en) * 2016-11-01 2020-10-20 The Charles Machine Works, Inc. Angular offset drilling tool
EP3399134B1 (fr) 2017-05-01 2023-11-08 Vermeer Manufacturing Company Système de forage directionnel à double tige
CN107219085B (zh) * 2017-06-06 2023-05-12 西安石油大学 动态指向式旋向钻井工具动态导向模拟装置
DE102017115848B4 (de) * 2017-07-14 2019-05-02 Mhwirth Gmbh Kreuzgelenk zum Einsatz in einer Bohreinrichtung sowie Bohreinrichtung
CA3032620C (fr) 2018-02-15 2023-11-14 Avalon Research Ltd. Raccord flexible de colonne de tubage de fond de trou
US11180962B2 (en) 2018-11-26 2021-11-23 Vermeer Manufacturing Company Dual rod directional drilling system
CN113614327A (zh) 2019-03-14 2021-11-05 维米尔制造公司 杆联接器和联接杆组件
CN213450246U (zh) * 2019-06-06 2021-06-15 万晓跃 一种易造斜混合式旋转导向钻井系统
DE102020129660A1 (de) 2020-11-11 2022-05-12 Thyssenkrupp Ag Kreuzgelenk für eine Lenkwelle eines Kraftfahrzeugs, Gelenkkreuz eines Kreuzgelenks und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Kreuzgelenks und eines Gelenkkreuzes

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GB800194A (en) * 1956-01-26 1958-08-20 Coach Fittings Dev Ltd Improvements in or relating to universal joints
GB1573583A (en) * 1977-07-22 1980-08-28 Koyo Seiko Co Apparatus for interconnecting rotary shafts
IT1169803B (it) * 1982-10-08 1987-06-03 Torrington Co Giunto universale
US5048622A (en) * 1990-06-20 1991-09-17 Ide Russell D Hermetically sealed progressive cavity drive train for use in downhole drilling
US5135060A (en) * 1991-03-06 1992-08-04 Ide Russell D Articulated coupling for use with a downhole drilling apparatus
WO1996030616A1 (fr) * 1995-03-28 1996-10-03 Japan National Oil Corporation Dispositif de commande du sens de sondage d'un trepan
DE10107605A1 (de) * 2001-02-17 2002-09-19 Spicer Gelenkwellenbau Gmbh Flanschmitnehmer
US6484801B2 (en) * 2001-03-16 2002-11-26 Baker Hughes Incorporated Flexible joint for well logging instruments
RU2205304C2 (ru) * 2001-05-14 2003-05-27 Белгородская государственная сельскохозяйственная академия Карданный шарнир
DE10216656A1 (de) * 2002-04-15 2003-10-30 Spicer Gelenkwellenbau Gmbh Gelenkgabel und Kreuzgelenk mit einer solchen
DE10304120A1 (de) * 2003-01-31 2004-09-02 Voith Turbo Gmbh & Co. Kg Zapfenkreuz und Kreuzgelenkanordnung
RU34664U1 (ru) * 2003-07-21 2003-12-10 Открытое акционерное общество "Курганавторемонт" Муфта
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TW200905098A (en) * 2007-07-31 2009-02-01 Hou-Fei Hu Pivot structure of universal joint
US7802939B2 (en) * 2007-08-07 2010-09-28 Mts Systems Corporation High axial stiffness swivel joint
CN201425063Y (zh) * 2009-05-08 2010-03-17 刘茂村 万向接头结构

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2013102295A (ru) 2014-07-27
US9500033B2 (en) 2016-11-22
NO20121204A1 (no) 2012-10-24
CA2797198A1 (fr) 2012-02-23
WO2012023043A2 (fr) 2012-02-23
WO2012023043A3 (fr) 2012-11-01
GB2492695A (en) 2013-01-09
RU2526957C1 (ru) 2014-08-27
GB201218498D0 (en) 2012-11-28
US20140027185A1 (en) 2014-01-30
NO345978B1 (no) 2021-12-06
GB2492695B (en) 2017-11-01
CN102947533A (zh) 2013-02-27
CN102947533B (zh) 2016-01-20
BR112012032122A2 (pt) 2016-11-16

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Effective date: 20160603