CA2797198C - Joint universel a charge elevee pour outil de forage de fond de trou orientable et rotatif - Google Patents
Joint universel a charge elevee pour outil de forage de fond de trou orientable et rotatif Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2797198C CA2797198C CA2797198A CA2797198A CA2797198C CA 2797198 C CA2797198 C CA 2797198C CA 2797198 A CA2797198 A CA 2797198A CA 2797198 A CA2797198 A CA 2797198A CA 2797198 C CA2797198 C CA 2797198C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- universal joint
- bit shaft
- pins
- centerpiece
- load
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical compound [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036316 preload Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001996 bearing alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/04—Directional drilling
- E21B7/06—Deflecting the direction of boreholes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/04—Directional drilling
- E21B7/06—Deflecting the direction of boreholes
- E21B7/067—Deflecting the direction of boreholes with means for locking sections of a pipe or of a guide for a shaft in angular relation, e.g. adjustable bent sub
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B17/00—Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
- E21B17/02—Couplings; joints
- E21B17/04—Couplings; joints between rod or the like and bit or between rod and rod or the like
- E21B17/05—Swivel joints
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D3/00—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive
- F16D3/16—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts
- F16D3/26—Hooke's joints or other joints with an equivalent intermediate member to which each coupling part is pivotally or slidably connected
- F16D3/38—Hooke's joints or other joints with an equivalent intermediate member to which each coupling part is pivotally or slidably connected with a single intermediate member with trunnions or bearings arranged on two axes perpendicular to one another
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D3/00—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive
- F16D3/16—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts
- F16D3/26—Hooke's joints or other joints with an equivalent intermediate member to which each coupling part is pivotally or slidably connected
- F16D3/38—Hooke's joints or other joints with an equivalent intermediate member to which each coupling part is pivotally or slidably connected with a single intermediate member with trunnions or bearings arranged on two axes perpendicular to one another
- F16D3/40—Hooke's joints or other joints with an equivalent intermediate member to which each coupling part is pivotally or slidably connected with a single intermediate member with trunnions or bearings arranged on two axes perpendicular to one another with intermediate member provided with two pairs of outwardly-directed trunnions on intersecting axes
- F16D3/41—Hooke's joints or other joints with an equivalent intermediate member to which each coupling part is pivotally or slidably connected with a single intermediate member with trunnions or bearings arranged on two axes perpendicular to one another with intermediate member provided with two pairs of outwardly-directed trunnions on intersecting axes with ball or roller bearings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
- Drilling Tools (AREA)
Abstract
Une technique facilite les applications de forage de fond de trou grâce à l'utilisation d'un joint universel. Le joint universel a une capacité de support de charge élevée présentée dans une configuration compacte et simple. La capacité de support de charge élevée est réalisée par des techniques employant des mécanismes de transfert de charge uniques. Par exemple, une capacité de charge plus élevée peut être obtenue par une partie principale à partage de charge dans laquelle des charges de couple sont conjointement transmises par des axes de joints universels et dans laquelle les faces latérales d'un joint universel se croisent. Une capacité de charge plus élevée peut être également obtenue grâce au transfert de charges par l'intermédiaire d'une croix monolithique ayant des axes intégrés et un ensemble fourche/illet séparés. Dans un autre mode de réalisation, une capacité de charge plus élevée résulte de l'utilisation d'axes de joints universels introduits depuis l'intérieur du joint universel et vissés vers l'extérieur jusqu'à ce qu'une prise totale avec les fourches de joint soit obtenue. Chacun des modes de réalisation de joint universel peut être également conçu pour permettre un écoulement étanche sous pression de boues de forage par le joint.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US35646910P | 2010-06-18 | 2010-06-18 | |
US61/356,469 | 2010-06-18 | ||
PCT/IB2011/002143 WO2012023043A2 (fr) | 2010-06-18 | 2011-06-17 | Joint universel à charge élevée pour outil de forage de fond de trou orientable et rotatif |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2797198A1 CA2797198A1 (fr) | 2012-02-23 |
CA2797198C true CA2797198C (fr) | 2018-07-24 |
Family
ID=45401099
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA2797198A Active CA2797198C (fr) | 2010-06-18 | 2011-06-17 | Joint universel a charge elevee pour outil de forage de fond de trou orientable et rotatif |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9500033B2 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN102947533B (fr) |
BR (1) | BR112012032122A2 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2797198C (fr) |
GB (1) | GB2492695B (fr) |
NO (1) | NO345978B1 (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2526957C1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2012023043A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102011088327A1 (de) * | 2011-12-13 | 2013-06-13 | Sms Siemag Ag | Kreuzgelenkwelle |
US9140114B2 (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2015-09-22 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Instrumented drilling system |
US9970235B2 (en) | 2012-10-15 | 2018-05-15 | Bertrand Lacour | Rotary steerable drilling system for drilling a borehole in an earth formation |
US20140284103A1 (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2014-09-25 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Monitoring System for Drilling Instruments |
EP2992176B1 (fr) | 2013-04-29 | 2022-12-28 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Procédé et système de forage directionnel |
EP2992177B1 (fr) * | 2013-04-29 | 2022-11-30 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Procédé et système de forage directionnel |
SE537961C2 (sv) * | 2013-06-14 | 2015-12-08 | Lkab Wassara Ab | Anordning och sänkborraggregat för vinkelinställning av en borrsträng |
CN103452498B (zh) * | 2013-09-17 | 2015-06-03 | 天津大学 | 旋转导向钻井用万向节 |
US20150126291A1 (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2015-05-07 | Ashot Ashkelon Industries Ltd | Bevel Universal Joint |
US10221894B2 (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2019-03-05 | Ulterra Drilling Technologies, L.P. | Universal joint |
US10619678B2 (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2020-04-14 | Ulterra Drilling Technologies, L.P. | Universal joint |
US10316895B2 (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2019-06-11 | Ulterra Drilling Technologies, L.P. | Universal joint |
US10508493B2 (en) | 2015-07-24 | 2019-12-17 | Ulterra Drilling Technologies | Universal joint |
US10337261B2 (en) | 2015-09-18 | 2019-07-02 | Ulterra Drilling Technologies, L.P. | Universal joint |
US10907412B2 (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2021-02-02 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Equipment string communication and steering |
US10808461B2 (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2020-10-20 | The Charles Machine Works, Inc. | Angular offset drilling tool |
EP3399134B1 (fr) | 2017-05-01 | 2023-11-08 | Vermeer Manufacturing Company | Système de forage directionnel à double tige |
CN107219085B (zh) * | 2017-06-06 | 2023-05-12 | 西安石油大学 | 动态指向式旋向钻井工具动态导向模拟装置 |
DE102017115848B4 (de) * | 2017-07-14 | 2019-05-02 | Mhwirth Gmbh | Kreuzgelenk zum Einsatz in einer Bohreinrichtung sowie Bohreinrichtung |
CA3032620C (fr) | 2018-02-15 | 2023-11-14 | Avalon Research Ltd. | Raccord flexible de colonne de tubage de fond de trou |
US11180962B2 (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2021-11-23 | Vermeer Manufacturing Company | Dual rod directional drilling system |
CN113614327A (zh) | 2019-03-14 | 2021-11-05 | 维米尔制造公司 | 杆联接器和联接杆组件 |
CN213450246U (zh) * | 2019-06-06 | 2021-06-15 | 万晓跃 | 一种易造斜混合式旋转导向钻井系统 |
DE102020129660A1 (de) | 2020-11-11 | 2022-05-12 | Thyssenkrupp Ag | Kreuzgelenk für eine Lenkwelle eines Kraftfahrzeugs, Gelenkkreuz eines Kreuzgelenks und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Kreuzgelenks und eines Gelenkkreuzes |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB800194A (en) * | 1956-01-26 | 1958-08-20 | Coach Fittings Dev Ltd | Improvements in or relating to universal joints |
GB1573583A (en) * | 1977-07-22 | 1980-08-28 | Koyo Seiko Co | Apparatus for interconnecting rotary shafts |
IT1169803B (it) * | 1982-10-08 | 1987-06-03 | Torrington Co | Giunto universale |
US5048622A (en) * | 1990-06-20 | 1991-09-17 | Ide Russell D | Hermetically sealed progressive cavity drive train for use in downhole drilling |
US5135060A (en) * | 1991-03-06 | 1992-08-04 | Ide Russell D | Articulated coupling for use with a downhole drilling apparatus |
WO1996030616A1 (fr) * | 1995-03-28 | 1996-10-03 | Japan National Oil Corporation | Dispositif de commande du sens de sondage d'un trepan |
DE10107605A1 (de) * | 2001-02-17 | 2002-09-19 | Spicer Gelenkwellenbau Gmbh | Flanschmitnehmer |
US6484801B2 (en) * | 2001-03-16 | 2002-11-26 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Flexible joint for well logging instruments |
RU2205304C2 (ru) * | 2001-05-14 | 2003-05-27 | Белгородская государственная сельскохозяйственная академия | Карданный шарнир |
DE10216656A1 (de) * | 2002-04-15 | 2003-10-30 | Spicer Gelenkwellenbau Gmbh | Gelenkgabel und Kreuzgelenk mit einer solchen |
DE10304120A1 (de) * | 2003-01-31 | 2004-09-02 | Voith Turbo Gmbh & Co. Kg | Zapfenkreuz und Kreuzgelenkanordnung |
RU34664U1 (ru) * | 2003-07-21 | 2003-12-10 | Открытое акционерное общество "Курганавторемонт" | Муфта |
US8590636B2 (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2013-11-26 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Rotary steerable drilling system |
TW200905098A (en) * | 2007-07-31 | 2009-02-01 | Hou-Fei Hu | Pivot structure of universal joint |
US7802939B2 (en) * | 2007-08-07 | 2010-09-28 | Mts Systems Corporation | High axial stiffness swivel joint |
CN201425063Y (zh) * | 2009-05-08 | 2010-03-17 | 刘茂村 | 万向接头结构 |
-
2011
- 2011-06-17 NO NO20121204A patent/NO345978B1/no unknown
- 2011-06-17 WO PCT/IB2011/002143 patent/WO2012023043A2/fr active Application Filing
- 2011-06-17 RU RU2013102295/03A patent/RU2526957C1/ru active
- 2011-06-17 GB GB1218498.2A patent/GB2492695B/en active Active
- 2011-06-17 CN CN201180021725.3A patent/CN102947533B/zh active Active
- 2011-06-17 BR BR112012032122A patent/BR112012032122A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2011-06-17 CA CA2797198A patent/CA2797198C/fr active Active
-
2013
- 2013-10-07 US US14/047,858 patent/US9500033B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU2013102295A (ru) | 2014-07-27 |
US9500033B2 (en) | 2016-11-22 |
NO20121204A1 (no) | 2012-10-24 |
CA2797198A1 (fr) | 2012-02-23 |
WO2012023043A2 (fr) | 2012-02-23 |
WO2012023043A3 (fr) | 2012-11-01 |
GB2492695A (en) | 2013-01-09 |
RU2526957C1 (ru) | 2014-08-27 |
GB201218498D0 (en) | 2012-11-28 |
US20140027185A1 (en) | 2014-01-30 |
NO345978B1 (no) | 2021-12-06 |
GB2492695B (en) | 2017-11-01 |
CN102947533A (zh) | 2013-02-27 |
CN102947533B (zh) | 2016-01-20 |
BR112012032122A2 (pt) | 2016-11-16 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20160603 |