CA2777679C - Flame resistant textile - Google Patents
Flame resistant textile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2777679C CA2777679C CA 2777679 CA2777679A CA2777679C CA 2777679 C CA2777679 C CA 2777679C CA 2777679 CA2777679 CA 2777679 CA 2777679 A CA2777679 A CA 2777679A CA 2777679 C CA2777679 C CA 2777679C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- hydrazide
- flame resistant
- weight
- treatment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
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- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 275
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- -1 phosphate compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- SQSPRWMERUQXNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guanylurea Chemical compound NC(=N)NC(N)=O SQSPRWMERUQXNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- VPVSTMAPERLKKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycoluril Chemical compound N1C(=O)NC2NC(=O)NC21 VPVSTMAPERLKKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 150000002357 guanidines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 150000004714 phosphonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 96
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- FAUOSXUSCVJWAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)phosphanium Chemical class OC[P+](CO)(CO)CO FAUOSXUSCVJWAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- XEVRDFDBXJMZFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyl dihydrazine Chemical compound NNC(=O)NN XEVRDFDBXJMZFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000003018 phosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- MPQXHAGKBWFSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidophosphanium Chemical group [PH3]=O MPQXHAGKBWFSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- IBVAQQYNSHJXBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid dihydrazide Chemical compound NNC(=O)CCCCC(=O)NN IBVAQQYNSHJXBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WARCRYXKINZHGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzohydrazide Chemical compound NNC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WARCRYXKINZHGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- SWRGUMCEJHQWEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanedihydrazide Chemical compound NNC(=O)C(=O)NN SWRGUMCEJHQWEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- ROFVGYAMRSGUSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-bromoethyl)piperazine;hydrobromide Chemical compound Br.BrCCN1CCNCC1 ROFVGYAMRSGUSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DMYJOOWXTBSSRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydroxybenzohydrazide Chemical group NNC(=O)C1=CC=CC(O)=C1O DMYJOOWXTBSSRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GRWMSCBKWMQPON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminobenzohydrazide Chemical group NNC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1N GRWMSCBKWMQPON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MOKRDWKSHLLYKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydrazinyl-2-oxoacetamide Chemical class NNC(=O)C(N)=O MOKRDWKSHLLYKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XSXYESVZDBAKKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxybenzohydrazide Chemical compound NNC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O XSXYESVZDBAKKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VQFGMXGRVLYFPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydrazinyl-3-oxopropanoic acid Chemical class NNC(=O)CC(O)=O VQFGMXGRVLYFPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005983 Maleic hydrazide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- BGRDGMRNKXEXQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Maleic hydrazide Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)N=N1 BGRDGMRNKXEXQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OFLXLNCGODUUOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetohydrazide Chemical class C\C(O)=N\N OFLXLNCGODUUOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- ROGBVBLYGMXQRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanehydrazide Chemical class CCCCCCCCCC(=O)NN ROGBVBLYGMXQRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XZBIXDPGRMLSTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N formohydrazide Chemical class NNC=O XZBIXDPGRMLSTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QKWRNBNHSRYCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanehydrazide Chemical class CCCCCC(=O)NN QKWRNBNHSRYCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KAXLTAULVFFCNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-(1-hydroxyethyl)benzoate Chemical class COC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(C)O)C=C1 KAXLTAULVFFCNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005147 toluenesulfonyl group Chemical class C=1(C(=CC=CC1)S(=O)(=O)*)C 0.000 claims description 2
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 42
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 description 37
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 28
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 23
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 23
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 21
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000004900 laundering Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 240000000047 Gossypium barbadense Species 0.000 description 8
- 235000009429 Gossypium barbadense Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010002 mechanical finishing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 244000299507 Gossypium hirsutum Species 0.000 description 3
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- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009990 desizing Methods 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940042795 hydrazides for tuberculosis treatment Drugs 0.000 description 3
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- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 3
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- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
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- YIEDHPBKGZGLIK-UHFFFAOYSA-L tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)phosphanium;sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.OC[P+](CO)(CO)CO.OC[P+](CO)(CO)CO YIEDHPBKGZGLIK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical class CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002821 Modacrylic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
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- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
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- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- YAMHXTCMCPHKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1NCCN1 YAMHXTCMCPHKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002462 imidazolines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(C)CCO CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoantimony Chemical compound [Sb]=O VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013500 performance material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical class [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000141 poly(maleic anhydride) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001470 polyketone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002503 polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000069 polyphenylene sulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005480 shot peening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005573 silicon-containing polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C=C ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009988 textile finishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036575 thermal burns Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004764 thiosulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical compound [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/402—Amides imides, sulfamic acids
- D06M13/422—Hydrazides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/39—Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
- D06M15/423—Amino-aldehyde resins
- D06M15/43—Amino-aldehyde resins modified by phosphorus compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/39—Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
- D06M15/423—Amino-aldehyde resins
- D06M15/43—Amino-aldehyde resins modified by phosphorus compounds
- D06M15/431—Amino-aldehyde resins modified by phosphorus compounds by phosphines or phosphine oxides; by oxides or salts of the phosphonium radical
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/667—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing phosphorus in the main chain
- D06M15/673—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing phosphorus in the main chain containing phosphorus and nitrogen in the main chain
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/70—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment combined with mechanical treatment
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/30—Flame or heat resistance, fire retardancy properties
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2631—Coating or impregnation provides heat or fire protection
- Y10T442/2672—Phosphorus containing
- Y10T442/2689—A phosphorus containing compound and a nitrogen containing compound
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US27413309P | 2009-10-21 | 2009-10-21 | |
| US61/274,133 | 2009-10-21 | ||
| US12/776,816 | 2010-05-10 | ||
| US12/776,816 US10202720B2 (en) | 2009-10-21 | 2010-05-10 | Flame resistant textile |
| PCT/US2010/049637 WO2011049700A2 (en) | 2009-10-21 | 2010-09-21 | Flame resistant textile |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2777679A1 CA2777679A1 (en) | 2011-04-28 |
| CA2777679C true CA2777679C (en) | 2014-12-30 |
Family
ID=43879649
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA 2777679 Active CA2777679C (en) | 2009-10-21 | 2010-09-21 | Flame resistant textile |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10202720B2 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN102666969B (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR112012011350B1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2777679C (enExample) |
| IN (1) | IN2012DN03400A (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MX348984B (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2526551C2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2011049700A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2513371B1 (en) * | 2010-01-05 | 2015-06-24 | Manikam Ramaswami | Method of manufacturing a high tear strength flame resistant cotton fabric |
| EP2524993A1 (fr) | 2011-05-17 | 2012-11-21 | Ctf 2000 N.V. | Procédé d'ignifugation de textiles. |
| MX2014003111A (es) * | 2011-09-16 | 2014-05-22 | Milliken & Co | Composicion retardadora de llama y material textil que comprende la misma. |
| GB2497974A (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2013-07-03 | Rhodia Operations | Applying acetoacetamide to textiles, to remove formaldehyde by-product of fire retardant treatment |
| US9453112B2 (en) * | 2013-06-04 | 2016-09-27 | Milliken & Company | Phosphorus-containing polymer, article, and processes for producing the same |
| CN103287029A (zh) * | 2013-06-27 | 2013-09-11 | 苏州工业园区依利电子贸易有限公司 | 绝缘面料 |
| US9926663B2 (en) | 2013-08-19 | 2018-03-27 | Milliken & Company | Treated textile material and process for producing the same |
| US9982096B2 (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2018-05-29 | Milliken & Company | Flame retardant precursors, polymers prepared from such precursors, and flame resistant fabrics treated with such polymers |
| CN103556459B (zh) * | 2013-10-28 | 2015-05-13 | 四川大学 | 一种锦纶、氨纶及其混纺织物用复合抗热黄变整理剂 |
| US10988868B2 (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2021-04-27 | Sysco Guest Supply, Llc | Textile structures comprising core spun yarns and associated methods for manufacture |
| US12331433B2 (en) | 2015-03-20 | 2025-06-17 | Sysco Guest Supply, Llc | Textile structures comprising core spun yarns and associated methods for manufacture |
| CN105077782A (zh) * | 2015-09-07 | 2015-11-25 | 康帝雅高档面料（苏州）有限公司 | 一种阻燃针织拉绒面料 |
| EP3374564B1 (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2020-04-01 | Milliken & Company | Flame resistant and chemical protective textile material |
| EP3178987A1 (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2017-06-14 | Rhodia Operations | Flame retardant compositions with low formaldehyde content |
| CN109891019B (zh) * | 2016-09-01 | 2023-05-02 | 罗地亚经营管理公司 | 具有低甲醛含量的经阻燃剂处理的织物 |
| US20180251939A1 (en) | 2016-11-07 | 2018-09-06 | Milliken & Company | Textile materials containing dyed polyphenylene sulfide fibers and methods for producing the same |
| EP3336115A1 (de) * | 2016-12-19 | 2018-06-20 | Covestro Deutschland AG | Verfahren zur erniedrigung von emissionen eines polyurethanschaumstoffes |
| CA3057285A1 (en) | 2017-03-27 | 2018-10-04 | Sysco Guest Supply, Llc | Terry towels comprising core spun yarns and associated methods for manufacture |
| WO2020242939A1 (en) | 2019-05-24 | 2020-12-03 | Southern Mills, Inc. | Flame resistant finished fabrics exhibiting water repellency and methods for making the same |
| US12320042B2 (en) | 2019-09-04 | 2025-06-03 | Milliken & Company | Flame-resistant fabric |
| US11761124B1 (en) | 2021-09-09 | 2023-09-19 | Milliken & Company | Elastic flame-resistant fabric |
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2010
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- 2010-09-21 WO PCT/US2010/049637 patent/WO2011049700A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2010-09-21 RU RU2012120394/05A patent/RU2526551C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
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- 2010-09-21 CN CN201080058468.6A patent/CN102666969B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
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- 2010-09-21 CA CA 2777679 patent/CA2777679C/en active Active
- 2010-09-21 IN IN3400DEN2012 patent/IN2012DN03400A/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20110092119A1 (en) | 2011-04-21 |
| RU2526551C2 (ru) | 2014-08-27 |
| MX348984B (es) | 2017-07-06 |
| RU2012120394A (ru) | 2013-11-27 |
| CA2777679A1 (en) | 2011-04-28 |
| BR112012011350B1 (pt) | 2021-09-21 |
| MX2012004589A (es) | 2012-06-25 |
| CN102666969A (zh) | 2012-09-12 |
| WO2011049700A3 (en) | 2011-06-30 |
| IN2012DN03400A (enExample) | 2015-10-23 |
| CN102666969B (zh) | 2015-07-01 |
| WO2011049700A2 (en) | 2011-04-28 |
| US10202720B2 (en) | 2019-02-12 |
| BR112012011350A2 (pt) | 2020-12-15 |
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