CA2773000C - Method of partially upgrading heavy oil at well-site - Google Patents
Method of partially upgrading heavy oil at well-site Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2773000C CA2773000C CA2773000A CA2773000A CA2773000C CA 2773000 C CA2773000 C CA 2773000C CA 2773000 A CA2773000 A CA 2773000A CA 2773000 A CA2773000 A CA 2773000A CA 2773000 C CA2773000 C CA 2773000C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- thermal
- thermal cracked
- steam
- heavy oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 177
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010794 Cyclic Steam Stimulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010796 Steam-assisted gravity drainage Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010795 Steam Flooding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 32
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 31
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 21
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 19
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000012295 chemical reaction liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 7
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010793 Steam injection (oil industry) Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012470 diluted sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013256 coordination polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005443 coulometric titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003918 potentiometric titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011112 process operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013112 stability test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/002—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal in combination with oil conversion- or refining processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1033—Oil well production fluids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
- C10G2300/201—Impurities
- C10G2300/202—Heteroatoms content, i.e. S, N, O, P
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
- C10G2300/201—Impurities
- C10G2300/202—Heteroatoms content, i.e. S, N, O, P
- C10G2300/203—Naphthenic acids, TAN
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
- C10G2300/201—Impurities
- C10G2300/205—Metal content
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
- C10G2300/30—Physical properties of feedstocks or products
- C10G2300/301—Boiling range
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
- C10G2300/30—Physical properties of feedstocks or products
- C10G2300/302—Viscosity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
- C10G2300/30—Physical properties of feedstocks or products
- C10G2300/308—Gravity, density, e.g. API
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2009/066862 WO2011033685A1 (en) | 2009-09-18 | 2009-09-18 | Method of partially upgrading heavy oil at well-site |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2773000A1 CA2773000A1 (en) | 2011-03-24 |
CA2773000C true CA2773000C (en) | 2016-08-16 |
Family
ID=42238717
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA2773000A Expired - Fee Related CA2773000C (en) | 2009-09-18 | 2009-09-18 | Method of partially upgrading heavy oil at well-site |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN102686708B (ru) |
CA (1) | CA2773000C (ru) |
EA (1) | EA026096B1 (ru) |
WO (1) | WO2011033685A1 (ru) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11001762B2 (en) | 2017-04-06 | 2021-05-11 | Suncor Energy Inc. | Partial upgrading of bitumen with thermal treatment and solvent deasphalting |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105452421B (zh) * | 2013-05-10 | 2018-02-23 | 斯塔特伊加拿大有限公司 | 制备可管道运输的烃混合物的方法和系统 |
CA3024814C (en) * | 2018-01-20 | 2023-04-25 | Indian Oil Corporation Limited | A process for conversion of high acidic crude oils |
RU183727U1 (ru) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-10-02 | Акционерное общество "Институт нефтехимпереработки (АО "ИНХП") | Реактор термического крекинга |
US11149219B2 (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2021-10-19 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Enhanced visbreaking process |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3310109A (en) * | 1964-11-06 | 1967-03-21 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Process and apparatus for combination upgrading of oil in situ and refining thereof |
US4149597A (en) * | 1977-12-27 | 1979-04-17 | Texaco Exploration Canada Ltd. | Method for generating steam |
CN1022763C (zh) * | 1991-11-08 | 1993-11-17 | 洛阳市石油化工研究所 | 重质油水蒸汽裂解方法 |
US7674366B2 (en) * | 2005-07-08 | 2010-03-09 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Method for processing hydrocarbon pyrolysis effluent |
CA2780141A1 (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2009-04-02 | Osum Oil Sands Corp. | Method of upgrading bitumen and heavy oil |
US20090159498A1 (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2009-06-25 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Intergrated process for in-field upgrading of hydrocarbons |
-
2009
- 2009-09-18 EA EA201270436A patent/EA026096B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-09-18 WO PCT/JP2009/066862 patent/WO2011033685A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-09-18 CN CN200980161546.2A patent/CN102686708B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-09-18 CA CA2773000A patent/CA2773000C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11001762B2 (en) | 2017-04-06 | 2021-05-11 | Suncor Energy Inc. | Partial upgrading of bitumen with thermal treatment and solvent deasphalting |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2011033685A1 (en) | 2011-03-24 |
EA201270436A1 (ru) | 2012-08-30 |
CA2773000A1 (en) | 2011-03-24 |
CN102686708B (zh) | 2016-04-20 |
CN102686708A (zh) | 2012-09-19 |
EA026096B1 (ru) | 2017-03-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20140626 |
|
MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20220920 |