CA2773000C - Procede d'amelioration partielle d'une huile lourde sur le chantier de forage - Google Patents
Procede d'amelioration partielle d'une huile lourde sur le chantier de forage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2773000C CA2773000C CA2773000A CA2773000A CA2773000C CA 2773000 C CA2773000 C CA 2773000C CA 2773000 A CA2773000 A CA 2773000A CA 2773000 A CA2773000 A CA 2773000A CA 2773000 C CA2773000 C CA 2773000C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- thermal
- thermal cracked
- steam
- heavy oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 177
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010794 Cyclic Steam Stimulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010796 Steam-assisted gravity drainage Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010795 Steam Flooding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 32
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 31
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 21
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 19
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000012295 chemical reaction liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 7
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010793 Steam injection (oil industry) Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012470 diluted sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013256 coordination polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005443 coulometric titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003918 potentiometric titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011112 process operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013112 stability test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/002—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal in combination with oil conversion- or refining processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1033—Oil well production fluids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
- C10G2300/201—Impurities
- C10G2300/202—Heteroatoms content, i.e. S, N, O, P
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
- C10G2300/201—Impurities
- C10G2300/202—Heteroatoms content, i.e. S, N, O, P
- C10G2300/203—Naphthenic acids, TAN
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
- C10G2300/201—Impurities
- C10G2300/205—Metal content
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
- C10G2300/30—Physical properties of feedstocks or products
- C10G2300/301—Boiling range
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
- C10G2300/30—Physical properties of feedstocks or products
- C10G2300/302—Viscosity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
- C10G2300/30—Physical properties of feedstocks or products
- C10G2300/308—Gravity, density, e.g. API
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
Cette invention concerne un procédé d'amélioration partielle d'une huile lourde sur le chantier de forage, ladite huile lourde ayant une gravité API de 20 ou moins, par craquage thermique sur le chantier de forage, le résidu de craquage thermique étant utilisé comme combustible pour produire de la vapeur en vue de récupérer l'huile lourde contenue dans le réservoir. Le craquage thermique peut être mis en uvre à une pression de 0 à 0,1 MPaG à une température de 370 à 440°C pendant 15 à 150 minutes dans un tambour de maturation, avec injection simultanée d'une vapeur d'entraînement pour séparer une huile de craquage thermique générée dans une phase liquide du tambour de maturation, sous la forme d'une huile de craquage thermique gazeuse, à partir d'un résidu de craquage thermique, et obtenir ainsi un produit d'huile de craquage thermique, à condition que la phase liquide du tambour de maturation soit maintenue de manière à avoir une valeur S de 2,0 ou plus et que le degré de craquage thermique des fractions ayant des points d'ébullition de 500°C ou plus dans l'huile lourde de départ soit de 30 % ou plus.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2009/066862 WO2011033685A1 (fr) | 2009-09-18 | 2009-09-18 | Procédé d'amélioration partielle d'une huile lourde sur le chantier de forage |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2773000A1 CA2773000A1 (fr) | 2011-03-24 |
| CA2773000C true CA2773000C (fr) | 2016-08-16 |
Family
ID=42238717
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2773000A Expired - Fee Related CA2773000C (fr) | 2009-09-18 | 2009-09-18 | Procede d'amelioration partielle d'une huile lourde sur le chantier de forage |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102686708B (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2773000C (fr) |
| EA (1) | EA026096B1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2011033685A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11001762B2 (en) | 2017-04-06 | 2021-05-11 | Suncor Energy Inc. | Partial upgrading of bitumen with thermal treatment and solvent deasphalting |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MX2015015573A (es) * | 2013-05-10 | 2016-06-17 | Statoil Canada Ltd | Metodo y sistema para preparar una mezcla de hidrocarburos capaz de ser transportada en tubería. |
| CA3024814C (fr) * | 2018-01-20 | 2023-04-25 | Indian Oil Corporation Limited | Un procede de conversion de petroles bruts a teneur elevee en acide |
| RU183727U1 (ru) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-10-02 | Акционерное общество "Институт нефтехимпереработки (АО "ИНХП") | Реактор термического крекинга |
| US11149219B2 (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2021-10-19 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Enhanced visbreaking process |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3310109A (en) * | 1964-11-06 | 1967-03-21 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Process and apparatus for combination upgrading of oil in situ and refining thereof |
| US4149597A (en) * | 1977-12-27 | 1979-04-17 | Texaco Exploration Canada Ltd. | Method for generating steam |
| CN1022763C (zh) * | 1991-11-08 | 1993-11-17 | 洛阳市石油化工研究所 | 重质油水蒸汽裂解方法 |
| US7674366B2 (en) * | 2005-07-08 | 2010-03-09 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Method for processing hydrocarbon pyrolysis effluent |
| CA2780141A1 (fr) * | 2007-09-28 | 2009-04-02 | Osum Oil Sands Corp. | Procede pour ameliorer le bitume et les huiles lourdes |
| US20090159498A1 (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2009-06-25 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Intergrated process for in-field upgrading of hydrocarbons |
-
2009
- 2009-09-18 EA EA201270436A patent/EA026096B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-09-18 WO PCT/JP2009/066862 patent/WO2011033685A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2009-09-18 CA CA2773000A patent/CA2773000C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-09-18 CN CN200980161546.2A patent/CN102686708B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11001762B2 (en) | 2017-04-06 | 2021-05-11 | Suncor Energy Inc. | Partial upgrading of bitumen with thermal treatment and solvent deasphalting |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EA026096B1 (ru) | 2017-03-31 |
| WO2011033685A1 (fr) | 2011-03-24 |
| CN102686708B (zh) | 2016-04-20 |
| EA201270436A1 (ru) | 2012-08-30 |
| CA2773000A1 (fr) | 2011-03-24 |
| CN102686708A (zh) | 2012-09-19 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20140626 |
|
| MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20220920 |