CA2760888C - Fault-ride-through method, converter and power generating unit for a wind turbine - Google Patents

Fault-ride-through method, converter and power generating unit for a wind turbine Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2760888C
CA2760888C CA2760888A CA2760888A CA2760888C CA 2760888 C CA2760888 C CA 2760888C CA 2760888 A CA2760888 A CA 2760888A CA 2760888 A CA2760888 A CA 2760888A CA 2760888 C CA2760888 C CA 2760888C
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Canada
Prior art keywords
power
active
fault
network
generating unit
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Active
Application number
CA2760888A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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CA2760888A1 (en
Inventor
Joergen Nygaard Nielsen
Jan Thisted
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Innomotics GmbH
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Siemens AG
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks
    • H02J3/38Arrangements for parallely feeding a single network by two or more generators, converters or transformers
    • H02J3/46Controlling of the sharing of output between the generators, converters, or transformers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks
    • H02J3/38Arrangements for parallely feeding a single network by two or more generators, converters or transformers
    • H02J3/381Dispersed generators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/04Automatic control; Regulation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H3/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
    • H02H3/24Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to undervoltage or no-voltage
    • H02H3/247Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to undervoltage or no-voltage having timing means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks
    • H02J3/001Methods to deal with contingencies, e.g. abnormalities, faults or failures
    • H02J3/0012Contingency detection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks
    • H02J3/001Methods to deal with contingencies, e.g. abnormalities, faults or failures
    • H02J3/00125Transmission line or load transient problems, e.g. overvoltage, resonance or self-excitation of inductive loads
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02PCONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P9/00Arrangements for controlling electric generators for the purpose of obtaining a desired output
    • H02P9/04Control effected upon non-electric prime mover and dependent upon electric output value of the generator
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2203/00Indexing scheme relating to details of circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks
    • H02J2203/20Simulating, e g planning, reliability check, modelling or computer assisted design [CAD]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2300/00Systems for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by decentralized, dispersed, or local generation
    • H02J2300/20The dispersed energy generation being of renewable origin
    • H02J2300/28The renewable source being wind energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/76Power conversion electric or electronic aspects
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E40/00Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y02E40/70Smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the energy generation sector
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S10/00Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y04S10/50Systems or methods supporting the power network operation or management, involving a certain degree of interaction with the load-side end user applications
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S40/00Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
    • Y04S40/20Information technology specific aspects, e.g. CAD, simulation, modelling, system security

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Control Of Eletrric Generators (AREA)
  • Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
CA2760888A 2010-12-08 2011-12-06 Fault-ride-through method, converter and power generating unit for a wind turbine Active CA2760888C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10194143.3A EP2463979B1 (en) 2010-12-08 2010-12-08 Fault-ride-through method, converter and power generating unit for a wind turbine
EP10194143 2010-12-08

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2760888A1 CA2760888A1 (en) 2012-06-08
CA2760888C true CA2760888C (en) 2019-01-08

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2760888A Active CA2760888C (en) 2010-12-08 2011-12-06 Fault-ride-through method, converter and power generating unit for a wind turbine

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US8874424B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2463979B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP5950558B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR101902309B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN102570496B (enExample)
AU (1) AU2011239216A1 (enExample)
BR (1) BRPI1105720B1 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2760888C (enExample)
DK (1) DK2463979T3 (enExample)

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JP3918837B2 (ja) * 2004-08-06 2007-05-23 株式会社日立製作所 風力発電装置
CN101517228B (zh) * 2006-09-14 2012-10-03 维斯塔斯风力系统有限公司 控制连接到市电网的风力涡轮机的方法、风力涡轮机与风电厂
US9631608B2 (en) 2012-06-12 2017-04-25 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Wind-power-plant control upon low-voltage grid faults
DE102012212366A1 (de) 2012-07-13 2014-01-30 Wobben Properties Gmbh Verfahren zum Steuern eines elektrischen Erzeugers
CN102818951B (zh) * 2012-07-27 2015-02-04 国电联合动力技术有限公司 在线测量风电机组变流器性能指标的方法、系统和装置
EP2867970B1 (en) 2012-10-12 2017-04-12 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Method and controller for continuously operating a plurality of electric energy generating machines during a high voltage condition
EP2918810B1 (en) * 2012-11-07 2020-03-04 Mitsubishi Hitachi Power Systems, Ltd. Gas turbine power generation equipment
EP2957012B1 (en) * 2013-02-15 2017-05-03 Vestas Wind Systems A/S A method of operating a wind turbine plant
US9425726B2 (en) * 2013-06-25 2016-08-23 Masdar Institute Of Science And Technology Fault-tolerant wind energy conversion system
EP3061170B1 (en) 2013-10-21 2020-09-16 Vestas Wind Systems A/S A method for controlling a wind power plant and a wind power plant
US10113533B2 (en) 2014-09-05 2018-10-30 General Electric Company System and method for reducing wind turbine oscillations caused by grid faults
ES2811843T3 (es) * 2014-10-24 2021-03-15 Vestas Wind Sys As Método para operar una planta de energía eólica en un entorno de red de distribución débil y una planta de energía eólica
JP6923296B2 (ja) * 2016-07-05 2021-08-18 株式会社日立製作所 風力発電設備とその運転方法およびウィンドファーム
EP3631930B1 (en) * 2017-05-31 2021-10-27 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Improvements relating to voltage control in renewable power plants
DE102017113006A1 (de) * 2017-06-13 2018-12-13 Wobben Properties Gmbh Verfahren zum Einspeisen elektrischer Leistung in ein elektrisches Versorgungsnetz mittels einer umrichtergeführten Einspeisevorrichtung
US11171487B2 (en) * 2017-09-13 2021-11-09 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Voltage control in wind power plants
US10570882B2 (en) * 2017-11-13 2020-02-25 General Electric Company Dynamic active and reactive power capability for wind farms
EP3729589B1 (en) 2017-12-20 2022-01-05 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Adaptive active power control in renewable energy power plants
CN109755966B (zh) * 2019-03-25 2020-08-04 哈尔滨工业大学 大规模海上风电经柔性直流外送的协同故障穿越方法
US10855079B1 (en) * 2019-07-19 2020-12-01 General Electric Company System and method for reducing oscillations in a renewable energy power system
DK3772172T3 (da) 2019-07-31 2022-12-05 Gen Electric En fremgangsmåde til drift af en vindmølle og en vindmølle der omfatter en generator i tilfælde af et spændingsfald
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CN113162060B (zh) * 2021-03-17 2022-10-04 武汉工程大学 一种基于机会约束优化的主动配电网两阶段无功调节方法
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2011239216A1 (en) 2012-06-28
CN102570496A (zh) 2012-07-11
US20120150524A1 (en) 2012-06-14
CA2760888A1 (en) 2012-06-08
EP2463979B1 (en) 2022-05-11
US8874424B2 (en) 2014-10-28
EP2463979A1 (en) 2012-06-13
BRPI1105720B1 (pt) 2020-04-14
KR20120064051A (ko) 2012-06-18
KR101902309B1 (ko) 2018-09-28
JP2012125144A (ja) 2012-06-28
BRPI1105720A2 (pt) 2015-12-01
CN102570496B (zh) 2015-10-28
JP5950558B2 (ja) 2016-07-13
DK2463979T3 (da) 2022-07-04

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