CA2720518C - Ballistic resistant body armor articles - Google Patents
Ballistic resistant body armor articles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2720518C CA2720518C CA2720518A CA2720518A CA2720518C CA 2720518 C CA2720518 C CA 2720518C CA 2720518 A CA2720518 A CA 2720518A CA 2720518 A CA2720518 A CA 2720518A CA 2720518 C CA2720518 C CA 2720518C
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- CA
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- article
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- sheet
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- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- -1 polyazoles Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 25
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004734 Polyphenylene sulfide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000069 polyphenylene sulfide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 151
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 42
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 40
- XQMVBICWFFHDNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-amino-4-chloro-2-phenylpyridazin-3-one;(2-ethoxy-3,3-dimethyl-2h-1-benzofuran-5-yl) methanesulfonate Chemical compound O=C1C(Cl)=C(N)C=NN1C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=C(OS(C)(=O)=O)C=C2C(C)(C)C(OCC)OC2=C1 XQMVBICWFFHDNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 11
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920000271 Kevlar® Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004761 kevlar Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 4
- CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000784 Nomex Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004763 nomex Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005596 polymer binder Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002491 polymer binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- LXEJRKJRKIFVNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N terephthaloyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(Cl)=O)C=C1 LXEJRKJRKIFVNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002577 polybenzoxazole Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- MHSKRLJMQQNJNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N terephthalamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(N)=O)C=C1 MHSKRLJMQQNJNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZZPLGBZOTXYEQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dichlorobenzene-1,4-dicarbonyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(Cl)=O)C(Cl)=C1Cl ZZPLGBZOTXYEQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AZUHIVLOSAPWDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1h-imidazol-2-yl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound C1=CNC(C=2NC=CN=2)=N1 AZUHIVLOSAPWDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZBMISJGHVWNWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-aminophenoxy)aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC(N)=C1 ZBMISJGHVWNWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000003759 Erodium cicutarium Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009967 Erodium cicutarium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920012306 M5 Rigid-Rod Polymer Fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002396 Polyurea Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920010741 Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene (UHMWPE) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004984 aromatic diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 206010061592 cardiac fibrillation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002600 fibrillogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- QZUPTXGVPYNUIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(N)=O)=C1 QZUPTXGVPYNUIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000889 poly(m-phenylene isophthalamide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000927 poly(p-phenylene benzobisoxazole) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003366 poly(p-phenylene terephthalamide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002480 polybenzimidazole Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001896 polybutyrate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001593 sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003232 water-soluble binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H1/00—Personal protection gear
- F41H1/02—Armoured or projectile- or missile-resistant garments; Composite protection fabrics
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
- F41H5/02—Plate construction
- F41H5/04—Plate construction composed of more than one layer
- F41H5/0471—Layered armour containing fibre- or fabric-reinforced layers
- F41H5/0485—Layered armour containing fibre- or fabric-reinforced layers all the layers being only fibre- or fabric-reinforced layers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24058—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including grain, strips, or filamentary elements in respective layers or components in angular relation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/152,404 US7665149B2 (en) | 2008-05-14 | 2008-05-14 | Ballistic resistant body armor articles |
| US12/152,404 | 2008-05-14 | ||
| PCT/US2009/043924 WO2010019298A2 (en) | 2008-05-14 | 2009-05-14 | Ballistic resistant body armor articles |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2720518A1 CA2720518A1 (en) | 2010-02-18 |
| CA2720518C true CA2720518C (en) | 2015-12-29 |
Family
ID=41314711
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2720518A Active CA2720518C (en) | 2008-05-14 | 2009-05-14 | Ballistic resistant body armor articles |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7665149B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2276995B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5518051B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR101580705B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN102084209B (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0907270A2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2720518C (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2010019298A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (33)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101374986B (zh) * | 2005-12-08 | 2012-07-04 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | 聚吡啶并唑短纤维的无基质非织造层 |
| US20110312238A1 (en) * | 2009-12-29 | 2011-12-22 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Enhanced lightweight ballistic materials |
| US20110185463A1 (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2011-08-04 | Safariland, Llc | Soft Body Armor Including Reinforcing Strips |
| US20120233733A1 (en) * | 2011-01-19 | 2012-09-20 | Teton Tactical, LLC | Bullet and fragmentation resistant vests and layered fabrics |
| US8541517B2 (en) | 2011-03-10 | 2013-09-24 | Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc | Polymer compositions, polymer films and methods and precursors for forming same |
| US9631899B2 (en) | 2011-03-14 | 2017-04-25 | Revision Military S.A.R.L. | Ballistic and impact protective military helmet assembly |
| US9387644B1 (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2016-07-12 | Kennon Products, Inc. | Ballistic resistant material with nonorthogonal stitching |
| US9885128B2 (en) * | 2011-05-13 | 2018-02-06 | Milliken & Company | Energy-absorbing textile material |
| US9163335B2 (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2015-10-20 | Honeywell International Inc. | High performance ballistic composites and method of making |
| US9023450B2 (en) | 2011-09-06 | 2015-05-05 | Honeywell International Inc. | High lap shear strength, low back face signature UD composite and the process of making |
| US9023451B2 (en) | 2011-09-06 | 2015-05-05 | Honeywell International Inc. | Rigid structure UHMWPE UD and composite and the process of making |
| US9023452B2 (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2015-05-05 | Honeywell International Inc. | Rigid structural and low back face signature ballistic UD/articles and method of making |
| US9168719B2 (en) | 2011-09-06 | 2015-10-27 | Honeywell International Inc. | Surface treated yarn and fabric with enhanced physical and adhesion properties and the process of making |
| US9222864B2 (en) | 2011-09-06 | 2015-12-29 | Honeywell International Inc. | Apparatus and method to measure back face signature of armor |
| US20130160638A1 (en) * | 2011-09-15 | 2013-06-27 | Protective Products Enterprises, Inc. | Energy-Dissipating Articles, Materials and Fibers |
| US20130276623A1 (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2013-10-24 | Dan Moore | Ballistic shield device |
| JP2015507704A (ja) * | 2011-12-14 | 2015-03-12 | ディーエスエム アイピー アセッツ ビー.ブイ. | 超高分子量ポリエチレンマルチフィラメント糸 |
| CN104040054B (zh) * | 2012-01-11 | 2017-04-19 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | 具有低残余硫的芳族聚酰胺共聚物纱线 |
| CA2861378A1 (en) * | 2012-01-17 | 2013-10-17 | Barrday Inc. | High density unidirectional fabric for soft ballistics applications |
| US9291433B2 (en) | 2012-02-22 | 2016-03-22 | Cryovac, Inc. | Ballistic-resistant composite assembly |
| US10132010B2 (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2018-11-20 | Honeywell International Inc. | UHMW PE fiber and method to produce |
| US10132006B2 (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2018-11-20 | Honeywell International Inc. | UHMWPE fiber and method to produce |
| US20140082808A1 (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2014-03-27 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Ballistic resistant body armor articles |
| US10012480B2 (en) | 2013-07-03 | 2018-07-03 | Angel Armor, Llc | Ballistic resistant panel for vehicle door |
| US9115266B2 (en) | 2013-07-31 | 2015-08-25 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Carbon nanotube-polymer composite and process for making same |
| US9909240B2 (en) | 2014-11-04 | 2018-03-06 | Honeywell International Inc. | UHMWPE fiber and method to produce |
| US10081159B2 (en) | 2014-12-05 | 2018-09-25 | Honeywell International Inc. | Materials gradient within armor for balancing the ballistic performance |
| WO2016113637A2 (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2016-07-21 | Dsm Ip Assets B.V. | Lightweight laminates and plate-carrier vests and other articles of manufacture therefrom |
| KR101542736B1 (ko) * | 2015-04-02 | 2015-08-10 | (주)웰크론 | 워터펀칭을 이용한 방검원단의 제조방법 |
| WO2019228972A1 (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2019-12-05 | Teijin Aramid B.V. | Aramid-based paper with improved properties |
| WO2022084758A2 (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2022-04-28 | Import Kaleidoscope Cc | An impact protective composite material |
| CN114701210B (zh) * | 2021-10-22 | 2023-01-13 | 中国人民解放军93114部队 | 防爆服及其织物和制备方法 |
| WO2024098422A1 (zh) | 2022-11-11 | 2024-05-16 | 北京航天凯恩新材料有限公司 | 一种轻质舒适型防弹防刺服及其制备方法 |
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-
2008
- 2008-05-14 US US12/152,404 patent/US7665149B2/en active Active
-
2009
- 2009-05-14 BR BRPI0907270-5A patent/BRPI0907270A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-05-14 CA CA2720518A patent/CA2720518C/en active Active
- 2009-05-14 EP EP09756872.9A patent/EP2276995B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2009-05-14 JP JP2011509694A patent/JP5518051B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-05-14 KR KR1020107027926A patent/KR101580705B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-05-14 CN CN200980117215.9A patent/CN102084209B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-05-14 WO PCT/US2009/043924 patent/WO2010019298A2/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102084209B (zh) | 2013-10-30 |
| CA2720518A1 (en) | 2010-02-18 |
| EP2276995B1 (en) | 2017-05-10 |
| KR20140095593A (ko) | 2014-08-04 |
| WO2010019298A2 (en) | 2010-02-18 |
| JP5518051B2 (ja) | 2014-06-11 |
| EP2276995A2 (en) | 2011-01-26 |
| US20090282596A1 (en) | 2009-11-19 |
| WO2010019298A3 (en) | 2010-04-08 |
| US7665149B2 (en) | 2010-02-23 |
| CN102084209A (zh) | 2011-06-01 |
| BRPI0907270A2 (pt) | 2015-07-21 |
| JP2011523996A (ja) | 2011-08-25 |
| KR101580705B1 (ko) | 2015-12-28 |
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