CA2712070C - Cyclic triazo and diazo sodium channel blockers - Google Patents
Cyclic triazo and diazo sodium channel blockers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2712070C CA2712070C CA2712070A CA2712070A CA2712070C CA 2712070 C CA2712070 C CA 2712070C CA 2712070 A CA2712070 A CA 2712070A CA 2712070 A CA2712070 A CA 2712070A CA 2712070 C CA2712070 C CA 2712070C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- triazine
- diamino
- cen
- amino
- imino
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000003195 sodium channel blocking agent Substances 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 125000000664 diazo group Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=[*] 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 title description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 202
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 208000010412 Glaucoma Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 208000020925 Bipolar disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 206010008120 Cerebral ischaemia Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 206010019196 Head injury Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 206010065390 Inflammatory pain Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 208000019695 Migraine disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 208000019022 Mood disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 208000026072 Motor neurone disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 208000018737 Parkinson disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000002490 cerebral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 208000010877 cognitive disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 206010015037 epilepsy Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 206010027599 migraine Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 201000006417 multiple sclerosis Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 208000004296 neuralgia Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 208000015122 neurodegenerative disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 208000021722 neuropathic pain Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 201000000980 schizophrenia Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 208000020431 spinal cord injury Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 208000014637 trigeminal autonomic cephalalgia Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- -1 ethoxyphenyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 41
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical group N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000005518 carboxamido group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 206010046851 Uveitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000006376 (C3-C10) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- VKOUHCABXOTXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-benzhydryl-1,2,4-triazine-3,5-diamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NN=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 VKOUHCABXOTXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000006374 C2-C10 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- ZIXVFKQIKJIYOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(1,1-diphenylethyl)-1,2,4-triazine-3,5-diamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C=1C(=NC(N)=NN=1)N)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZIXVFKQIKJIYOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OYPDPZVUZJOTSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-trityl-1,2,4-triazine-3,5-diamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NN=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 OYPDPZVUZJOTSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910003827 NRaRb Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 3
- ZYIQXLMCVLLFOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(9h-xanthen-9-yl)-1,2,4-triazine-3,5-diamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NN=C1C1C2=CC=CC=C2OC2=CC=CC=C21 ZYIQXLMCVLLFOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000008 (C1-C10) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004191 (C1-C6) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- KOFUQZSRVDQEPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclobutyl]-1,2,4-triazine-3,5-diamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NN=C1C1(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCC1 KOFUQZSRVDQEPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- PGIVWZKAAUFMPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclohexyl]-1,2,4-triazine-3,5-diamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NN=C1C1(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCCCC1 PGIVWZKAAUFMPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- JYZNXIHTIVXYJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl]-1,2,4-triazine-3,5-diamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NN=C1C1(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CC1 JYZNXIHTIVXYJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- BZWSSMYLOMQNLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,2,4-triazine-3,5-diamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NN=C1C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 BZWSSMYLOMQNLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- DBVJIAPQCSTRRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[bis(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-1,2,4-triazine-3,5-diamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NN=C1C(C=1C=CC(Cl)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 DBVJIAPQCSTRRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 125000005805 dimethoxy phenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- CRQROLNVDSEZLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(2-methyl-1-phenylpropyl)-1,2,4-triazine-3,5-diamine Chemical compound N=1N=C(N)N=C(N)C=1C(C(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 CRQROLNVDSEZLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FTLAFSFGANHRGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-thiophen-2-yl-1,2,4-triazine-3,5-diamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NN=C1C1=CC=CS1 FTLAFSFGANHRGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- DJUUCKXNQRVFMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-thiophen-3-yl-1,2,4-triazine-3,5-diamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NN=C1C1=CSC=C1 DJUUCKXNQRVFMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 28
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 14
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 abstract description 14
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 abstract description 11
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000036651 mood Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000003432 anti-folate effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229940127074 antifolate Drugs 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000004052 folic acid antagonist Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 201000004792 malaria Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 366
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 216
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 149
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 98
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 98
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 66
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 65
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 42
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 38
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 31
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 20
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 20
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 description 19
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- PBAYDYUZOSNJGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N chelidonic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC(=O)C=C(C(O)=O)O1 PBAYDYUZOSNJGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 14
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 13
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 11
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 11
- DLXDQVQGODOEFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminoguanidine;methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O.CS(O)(=O)=O.NNC(N)=N DLXDQVQGODOEFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000012258 stirred mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 10
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous guanidine Natural products NC(N)=N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 150000007857 hydrazones Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- MBABOKRGFJTBAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl methanesulfonate Chemical compound COS(C)(=O)=O MBABOKRGFJTBAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Chemical group CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 8
- VQEGUSMZKSIFJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-phenylmethoxybenzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC(OCC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 VQEGUSMZKSIFJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical group C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxychromen-4-one Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(O)=C(C(C=2)=O)C=1OC=2C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-KQYNXXCUSA-N Adenosine triphosphate Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 7
- ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Adenosine triphosphate Natural products C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1C1OC(COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)C(O)C1O ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 108010052164 Sodium Channels Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 102000018674 Sodium Channels Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 7
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 7
- 241000219198 Brassica Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000003351 Brassica cretica Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000003343 Brassica rupestris Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 108010022394 Threonine synthase Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- QKSKPIVNLNLAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-chloroethyl) sulfide Chemical compound ClCCSCCCl QKSKPIVNLNLAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 102000004419 dihydrofolate reductase Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 6
- KJTZQRRWGHOHEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanesulfonic acid;1,2,4-triazin-3-amine Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O.NC1=NC=CN=N1 KJTZQRRWGHOHEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000010460 mustard Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 210000004129 prosencephalon Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- NNXUYJFHOVCRSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,3,5-trichlorophenyl)pyrazine-2,6-diamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=CN=C1C1=CC(Cl)=CC(Cl)=C1Cl NNXUYJFHOVCRSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N L-methotrexate Chemical compound C=1N=C2N=C(N)N=C(N)C2=NC=1CN(C)C1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000000971 hippocampal effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 5
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- MJIWQHRXSLOUJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-triazin-3-amine Chemical compound NC1=NC=CN=N1 MJIWQHRXSLOUJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GMOYUTKNPLBTMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylmethoxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 GMOYUTKNPLBTMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HPVUGOBQRQUWMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-phenylmethoxybenzoyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=CC(OCC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 HPVUGOBQRQUWMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WKJFILILEWPMQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(2,3,5-trichlorophenyl)pyrimidine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC=C1C1=CC(Cl)=CC(Cl)=C1Cl WKJFILILEWPMQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- USKNZUFRCXUEKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-naphthalen-2-yl-1,2,4-triazine-3,5-diamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NN=C1C1=CC=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1 USKNZUFRCXUEKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 4
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- PYZRQGJRPPTADH-UHFFFAOYSA-N lamotrigine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NN=C1C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1Cl PYZRQGJRPPTADH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960000485 methotrexate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 4
- 230000010807 negative regulation of binding Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C(Cl)=O CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 150000003216 pyrazines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000003568 synaptosome Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M triflate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 4
- ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-NJFSPNSNSA-N (14C)guanidine Chemical compound N[14C](N)=N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NTYMRISOCMHMRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-triphenylacetyl cyanide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C(C#N)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 NTYMRISOCMHMRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003762 3,4-dimethoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C(OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 3
- QEJSXEKVNIOQQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,6-bis(4-methylphenyl)-1,2,4-triazin-3-amine Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C1=NN=C(N)N=C1C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 QEJSXEKVNIOQQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QCGXRQBEMDULEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)pyrimidine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC=C1C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1Cl QCGXRQBEMDULEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CRQJERFKOCCFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-1,3-bis(piperidin-1-ylmethyl)-1,3,5-triazinane-2-thione Chemical compound S=C1N(CN2CCCCC2)CN(C)CN1CN1CCCCC1 CRQJERFKOCCFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000131522 Citrus pyriformis Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methanesulfonate Chemical compound CS([O-])(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-guanidine Natural products CNC(N)=N CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenazine Natural products C1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000005073 adamantyl group Chemical group C12(CC3CC(CC(C1)C3)C2)* 0.000 description 3
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000002178 anthracenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C12)* 0.000 description 3
- 239000012131 assay buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 3
- SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminoamidine Natural products CN(C)C(N)=N SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- HWJHWSBFPPPIPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxyethane;propan-2-one Chemical compound CC(C)=O.CCOCC HWJHWSBFPPPIPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 3
- 125000003709 fluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000324 neuroprotective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium ethoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC[O-] QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000009870 specific binding Effects 0.000 description 3
- YNANGXWUZWWFKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)ethane-1,2-dione Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C(=O)C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1 YNANGXWUZWWFKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IBYHHJPAARCAIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-2-chloroethane Chemical compound ClCCBr IBYHHJPAARCAIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LNETULKMXZVUST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 LNETULKMXZVUST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OCC[NH+]1CCN(CCS([O-])(=O)=O)CC1 JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AXOAWWUSRZCGKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1Cl AXOAWWUSRZCGKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZUDVDNNIRVQAGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dimethoxybenzoyl cyanide Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C(=O)C#N)C=C1OC ZUDVDNNIRVQAGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HVFQJWGYVXKLTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 HVFQJWGYVXKLTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IWPZKOJSYQZABD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dimethoxybenzoic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 IWPZKOJSYQZABD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CQGJBSYKOSGFBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)pyrazine-2,6-diamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=CN=C1C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1Cl CQGJBSYKOSGFBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JTCZRXLGHCTLPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-naphthalen-2-ylpyrazine-2,6-diamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=CN=C1C1=CC=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1 JTCZRXLGHCTLPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XNLWJFYYOIRPIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-phenylbenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 XNLWJFYYOIRPIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HHVGZHHLRBNWAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,6-diphenyltriazine Chemical class C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=NN=N1 HHVGZHHLRBNWAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AQSCHALQLXXKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenylmethoxybenzoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 AQSCHALQLXXKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JHIXTRXWUZTBIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,6-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-1,2,4-triazin-3-amine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(Cl)C=1C1=NC(N)=NN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1Cl JHIXTRXWUZTBIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WRIJZPOJLAFHTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,6-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,2,4-triazin-3-amine Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C1=NN=C(N)N=C1C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1 WRIJZPOJLAFHTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JYXSQAITTREVOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(2-phenoxyphenyl)-1,2,4-triazine-3,5-diamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 JYXSQAITTREVOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KMPQEFWBUAGWCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-naphthalen-1-yl-1,2,4-triazine-3,5-diamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NN=C1C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 KMPQEFWBUAGWCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007995 HEPES buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 241000935974 Paralichthys dentatus Species 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000700157 Rattus norvegicus Species 0.000 description 2
- PDOCBJADCWMDGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sipatrigine Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1C1=NC=C(C=2C(=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=2)Cl)C(N)=N1 PDOCBJADCWMDGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- NIJJYAXOARWZEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Valproic acid Chemical compound CCCC(C(O)=O)CCC NIJJYAXOARWZEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FVECELJHCSPHKY-WTFKENEKSA-N Veratrine (amorphous) Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)O[C@@H]1[C@]2(O)O[C@@]34C[C@@]5(O)[C@H](CN6[C@@H](CC[C@H](C)C6)[C@@]6(C)O)[C@]6(O)[C@@H](O)C[C@@]5(O)[C@@H]4CC[C@H]2[C@]3(C)CC1 FVECELJHCSPHKY-WTFKENEKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003302 alkenyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- GXDALQBWZGODGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N astemizole Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1CCN1CCC(NC=2N(C3=CC=CC=C3N=2)CC=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)CC1 GXDALQBWZGODGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BQDUFJGPBNLKPK-VJUNSIHQSA-N batrachotoxinin a 20-α-benzoate Chemical compound O([C@@H](C)C=1C23CN(C)CCOC3(C3=CC[C@H]4[C@]5(C)CC[C@](C4)(O)OC53[C@H](O)C2)CC=1)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BQDUFJGPBNLKPK-VJUNSIHQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=CC=C1 KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940073608 benzyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000000051 benzyloxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000010261 cell growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001638 cerebellum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- WORJEOGGNQDSOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroform;methanol Chemical compound OC.ClC(Cl)Cl WORJEOGGNQDSOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000068 chlorophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 210000001320 hippocampus Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010253 intravenous injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001848 lamotrigine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- GLXDVVHUTZTUQK-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium;hydroxide;hydrate Chemical compound [Li+].O.[OH-] GLXDVVHUTZTUQK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- INUPMYHVWUFRTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanesulfonic acid;2-methyl-1h-1,2,4-triazin-3-amine Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O.CN1NC=CN=C1N INUPMYHVWUFRTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YKUCHDXIBAQWSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-hydroxybenzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC(O)=C1 YKUCHDXIBAQWSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000001589 microsome Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- VDVJGIYXDVPQLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperonylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C2OCOC2=C1 VDVJGIYXDVPQLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000003230 pyrimidines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000002287 radioligand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229950008911 sipatrigine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012134 supernatant fraction Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012956 testing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- CFMYXEVWODSLAX-QOZOJKKESA-N tetrodotoxin Chemical compound O([C@@]([C@H]1O)(O)O[C@H]2[C@@]3(O)CO)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)[C@]11[C@H]2[C@@H](O)N=C(N)N1 CFMYXEVWODSLAX-QOZOJKKESA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002525 ultrasonication Methods 0.000 description 2
- PVHUJELLJLJGLN-INIZCTEOSA-N (S)-nitrendipine Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OC)[C@@H]1C1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 PVHUJELLJLJGLN-INIZCTEOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTXHZHQQWQTQMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N (diaminomethylideneamino)azanium;hydrogen carbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O.N[NH2+]C(N)=N OTXHZHQQWQTQMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003920 1,2,4-triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BCWCEHMHCDCJAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(4-methylphenyl)ethane-1,2-dione Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C(=O)C(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 BCWCEHMHCDCJAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGJOEOQFJYFEGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dimethoxynaphthalene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(OC)=CC(C(O)=O)=C(OC)C2=C1 BGJOEOQFJYFEGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MRBFGEHILMYPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-Pyrimidyl)piperazine Chemical class C1CNCCN1C1=NC=CC=N1 MRBFGEHILMYPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DYSJMQABFPKAQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzothiophene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(C(=O)O)=CC2=C1 DYSJMQABFPKAQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QMUUPQGZXWQYED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxynaphthalene-2-carbonyl chloride Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(OC)=C(C(Cl)=O)C=CC2=C1 QMUUPQGZXWQYED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGUXTQDCAZNJIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 WGUXTQDCAZNJIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001637 1-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- RTMMSCJWQYWMNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl trifluoromethanesulfonate Chemical compound FC(F)(F)COS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F RTMMSCJWQYWMNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DCYGAPKNVCQNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-triphenylacetic acid Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C(=O)O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DCYGAPKNVCQNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UOZBNMMELVBICG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-triphenylacetyl chloride Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C(=O)Cl)C1=CC=CC=C1 UOZBNMMELVBICG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHZUUSNAUOEJBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropyl trifluoromethanesulfonate Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)COS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F QHZUUSNAUOEJBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSWSZHMBICDPQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropyl trifluoromethanesulfonate Chemical compound FC(F)C(F)(F)COS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F OSWSZHMBICDPQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZGAQVJDFFVTWJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-difluoro-1,3-benzodioxole-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC2=C1OC(F)(F)O2 ZGAQVJDFFVTWJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VJLDRFCNFNQTTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-difluoro-1,3-benzodioxole-5-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C2OC(F)(F)OC2=C1 VJLDRFCNFNQTTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVLBOSKDGOGFEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-difluoroethyl methanesulfonate Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)OCC(F)F JVLBOSKDGOGFEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WEPXLRANFJEOFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4-trifluorobenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C(F)=C1F WEPXLRANFJEOFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZIDTOHMJBOSOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,6-TBA Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=C(Cl)C=CC(Cl)=C1Cl XZIDTOHMJBOSOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHQKUOSDTCYXEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dichloro-6-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=CC=C1C(F)(F)F BHQKUOSDTCYXEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JWZQJTGQFHIRFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxine-6-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1CCOC2=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 JWZQJTGQFHIRFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULVHAZFBJJXIDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-tri(propan-2-yl)benzoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC(C(C)C)=C(C(O)=O)C(C(C)C)=C1 ULVHAZFBJJXIDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dinitro-1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C2=C1 FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YPGYLCZBZKRYQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-bis(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(OCC(F)(F)F)=CC=C1OCC(F)(F)F YPGYLCZBZKRYQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBUUZRITKBLZJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dichlorothiophene-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=1C=C(Cl)SC=1Cl FBUUZRITKBLZJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GEHQYLTXSLBVMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dimethoxynaphthalene-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC2=C(C(O)=O)C(OC)=CC=C21 GEHQYLTXSLBVMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBXJKYCTOQIJPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dichloro-5-fluoro-1h-pyridine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1(Cl)NC(Cl)=C(F)C=C1 HBXJKYCTOQIJPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MRUDNSFOFOQZDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dichlorobenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl MRUDNSFOFOQZDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AJPKQSSFYHPYMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dichloropyridine-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)N=C1Cl AJPKQSSFYHPYMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGDOJFCUKQMLHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(difluoromethoxy)benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1OC(F)F AGDOJFCUKQMLHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JMYSPFGUBNENSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(trifluoromethoxy)benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1OC(F)(F)F JMYSPFGUBNENSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOPAALPMOXKZRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(3,4-dichlorophenyl)methoxy]benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1OCC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 JOPAALPMOXKZRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXXBPKPMAJRHHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[2,4-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methoxy]benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1OCC1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1C(F)(F)F IXXBPKPMAJRHHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVQVQMYFXZGZQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminoethanimidamide trihydrobromide Chemical compound Br.Br.Br.NCC(N)=N TVQVQMYFXZGZQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XRXMNWGCKISMOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromobenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1Br XRXMNWGCKISMOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPEIZIOTRRBUIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-1h-pyridine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1(Cl)NC=CC=C1 GPEIZIOTRRBUIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CGFMLBSNHNWJAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-4,5-difluorobenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(F)=C(F)C=C1Cl CGFMLBSNHNWJAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTTWSFIIFMWHLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-4-methylsulfonylbenzoic acid Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(Cl)=C1 CTTWSFIIFMWHLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WLXRKCGYQAKHSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C1Cl WLXRKCGYQAKHSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBRSSZOHCGUTHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloropyridine-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1Cl IBRSSZOHCGUTHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BCJIDGDYYYBNNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclopentyl-2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C(=O)O)C1CCCC1 BCJIDGDYYYBNNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYFBSSDLYGWAHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxynaphthalene-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(C(O)=O)C(OCC)=CC=C21 MYFBSSDLYGWAHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001763 2-hydroxyethyl(trimethyl)azanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- WBJWXIQDBDZMAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxynaphthalene-1-carbonyl chloride Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(C(Cl)=O)C(O)=CC=C21 WBJWXIQDBDZMAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSTYZAHQVPMQHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxynaphthalene-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(C(O)=O)C(OC)=CC=C21 OSTYZAHQVPMQHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UOBYKYZJUGYBDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-naphthoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 UOBYKYZJUGYBDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001622 2-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- ACMLKANOGIVEPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-oxo-2H-chromene-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC(=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC2=C1 ACMLKANOGIVEPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PKRSYEPBQPFNRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 PKRSYEPBQPFNRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CQGAXJGXGLVFGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxypyridine-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 CQGAXJGXGLVFGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILYSAKHOYBPSPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylbenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ILYSAKHOYBPSPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ITDFRSCTQXOUAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylmethoxybenzoyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 ITDFRSCTQXOUAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NAOKBYUNRLBWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylmethoxybenzoyl cyanide Chemical compound N#CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 NAOKBYUNRLBWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FVFYTPFJDMYLJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4,5-trichlorothiophene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=1SC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=1Cl FVFYTPFJDMYLJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUHYMJLFRZAFBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl chloride Chemical compound COC1=CC(C(Cl)=O)=CC(OC)=C1OC BUHYMJLFRZAFBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DAUAQNGYDSHRET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dimethoxybenzoic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1OC DAUAQNGYDSHRET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VIOBGCWEHLRBEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dimethoxybenzoyl chloride Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C(Cl)=O)C=C1OC VIOBGCWEHLRBEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZVBKGSAPRNFGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-bis(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(OCC(F)(F)F)=CC(OCC(F)(F)F)=C1 TZVBKGSAPRNFGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NCTSLPBQVXUAHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-ditert-butylbenzoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NCTSLPBQVXUAHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FCNHAXDEJLDTJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,7-dimethoxynaphthalene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(C(O)=O)=CC2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 FCNHAXDEJLDTJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXSUHQSIHGQDQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethoxy)benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(OC(F)(F)C(F)F)=C1 KXSUHQSIHGQDQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCDANUTVEPGEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[(2,6-dichlorophenyl)methoxy]benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(OCC=2C(=CC=CC=2Cl)Cl)=C1 QCDANUTVEPGEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIZBJZUSKNNHRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[(2,6-dichlorophenyl)methoxy]benzoyl cyanide Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1COC1=CC=CC(C(=O)C#N)=C1 IIZBJZUSKNNHRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODBHSUSMBSBNSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[(3,4-dichlorophenyl)methoxy]benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(OCC=2C=C(Cl)C(Cl)=CC=2)=C1 ODBHSUSMBSBNSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KBIOHYBUGIZGFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[(3,4-dichlorophenyl)methoxy]benzoyl cyanide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=CC=C1COC1=CC=CC(C(=O)C#N)=C1 KBIOHYBUGIZGFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NMGODFWGUBLTTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-amino-1h-quinazoline-2,4-dione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)N(N)C(=O)NC2=C1 NMGODFWGUBLTTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOIZNVUXCQLQHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromobenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(Br)=C1 VOIZNVUXCQLQHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VQQLWBUTTMNMFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromothiophene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=1SC=CC=1Br VQQLWBUTTMNMFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HJTMIYKPPPYDRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloro-1-benzothiophene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(Cl)=C(C(=O)O)SC2=C1 HJTMIYKPPPYDRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UINXNXRHKMRASA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloro-2-fluoro-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC(Cl)=C1F UINXNXRHKMRASA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IDLOGBMWOUINGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(Cl)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 IDLOGBMWOUINGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZBCENNFWITWFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethoxynaphthalene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C(C(O)=O)C(OCC)=CC2=C1 RZBCENNFWITWFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCSXGCZMEPXKIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-4-[(4-methyl-2-nitrophenyl)diazenyl]-N-(3-nitrophenyl)naphthalene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound Cc1ccc(N=Nc2c(O)c(cc3ccccc23)C(=O)Nc2cccc(c2)[N+]([O-])=O)c(c1)[N+]([O-])=O MCSXGCZMEPXKIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IEHBONWCAZEVCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxynaphthalene-2-carbonyl cyanide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C(C(=O)C#N)C(OC)=CC2=C1 IEHBONWCAZEVCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTBQQRFTCVDODF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxynaphthalene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C(C(O)=O)C(OC)=CC2=C1 RTBQQRFTCVDODF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDLQGISFYDYWFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-2-phenylbutanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)C(C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HDLQGISFYDYWFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NXTDJHZGHOFSQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-phenoxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 NXTDJHZGHOFSQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CISXCTKEQYOZAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-phenylmethoxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(OCC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 CISXCTKEQYOZAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEQNSWHCYXOEBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-phenylmethoxybenzoyl cyanide Chemical compound N#CC(=O)C1=CC=CC(OCC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 FEQNSWHCYXOEBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHUVICYZDBUMIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-dibromofuran-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(Br)=C(Br)O1 BHUVICYZDBUMIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- USFXRYVNRUMABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-dibromothiophene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(Br)=C(Br)S1 USFXRYVNRUMABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDSQDACKZGLFCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,7-dibromo-3-methoxynaphthalene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C=C2C=C(C(O)=O)C(OC)=C(Br)C2=C1 XDSQDACKZGLFCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVDRSXGPQWNUBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-carboxyphenoxy)benzoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 WVDRSXGPQWNUBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLXNXMTVRWIUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Fluoro-3-phenoxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 VLXNXMTVRWIUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYAQFHLUEMJOMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenoxybenzoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 RYAQFHLUEMJOMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NNJMFJSKMRYHSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenylbenzoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 NNJMFJSKMRYHSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSNDTNMNUPEVHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenylmethoxybenzoyl cyanide Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C#N)=O)=CC=C1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 OSNDTNMNUPEVHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GCFQXKYHWFWGSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalene-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1CCCC2=C1C=CC=C2C(=O)O GCFQXKYHWFWGSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNRLTTNKVLFZJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,6-dichloropyridine-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CN=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 RNRLTTNKVLFZJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COWZPSUDTMGBAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromothiophene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(Br)S1 COWZPSUDTMGBAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FWLFUSUVWNEKRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-chloro-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(F)(F)F FWLFUSUVWNEKRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QZLSBOVWPHXCLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-chlorothiophene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)S1 QZLSBOVWPHXCLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUOMINFEASCICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-phenylfuran-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 GUOMINFEASCICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKZFRMPEBCBYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(1-adamantyl)-1,2,4-triazine-3,5-diamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NN=C1C1(C2)CC(C3)CC2CC3C1 YKZFRMPEBCBYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWYJAWJSLDHFCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(2,3,5-trichlorophenyl)-1,2,4-triazine-3,5-diamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NN=C1C1=CC(Cl)=CC(Cl)=C1Cl KWYJAWJSLDHFCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZZNFHYKQURZBKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-1,2,4-triazine-3,5-diamine Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC(C=2C(=NC(N)=NN=2)N)=C1 ZZNFHYKQURZBKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMRJSXLXVQQROW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(4-phenoxyphenyl)-1,2,4-triazine-3,5-diamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NN=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 XMRJSXLXVQQROW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UAWMVMPAYRWUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-Chloronicotinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)N=C1 UAWMVMPAYRWUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIQISBSXJFXFCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-anthracen-9-yl-1,2,4-triazine-3,5-diamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NN=C1C1=C(C=CC=C2)C2=CC2=CC=CC=C12 QIQISBSXJFXFCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NPMCAVBMOTZUPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-bromonaphthalene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C=CC2=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 NPMCAVBMOTZUPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGICDOGCTIXJCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-phenyl-1,2,4-triazine-3,5-diamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 IGICDOGCTIXJCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YYVYAPXYZVYDHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,10-phenanthroquinone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 YYVYAPXYZVYDHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XGWFJBFNAQHLEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-anthroic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)=C(C=CC=C3)C3=CC2=C1 XGWFJBFNAQHLEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WJNBLUOXTBTGMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9h-fluorene-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C=CC=C2C(=O)O WJNBLUOXTBTGMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
- 101150078806 BCAT2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ISNYUQWBWALXEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Batrachotoxin Natural products C=1CC2(C3=CCC4C5(C)CCC(C4)(O)OC53C(O)C3)OCCN(C)CC32C=1C(C)OC(=O)C=1C(C)=CNC=1C ISNYUQWBWALXEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYNSBQPICQTCGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzopyrane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CCOC2=C1 KYNSBQPICQTCGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026413 Branched-chain-amino-acid aminotransferase, mitochondrial Human genes 0.000 description 1
- ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyraldehyde Chemical compound CCCC=O ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000882 C2-C6 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 208000020446 Cardiac disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010008089 Cerebral artery occlusion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108091006146 Channels Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000019743 Choline chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SBEXIUACQICLQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ClC=1C=C(COC=2C=C(C(=O)Cl)C=CC2)C=CC1Cl.ClC1=C(COC=2C=C(C(=O)Cl)C=CC2)C(=CC=C1)Cl.C(C1=CC=CC=C1)OC1=CC=C(C(=O)Cl)C=C1 Chemical compound ClC=1C=C(COC=2C=C(C(=O)Cl)C=CC2)C=CC1Cl.ClC1=C(COC=2C=C(C(=O)Cl)C=CC2)C(=CC=C1)Cl.C(C1=CC=CC=C1)OC1=CC=C(C(=O)Cl)C=C1 SBEXIUACQICLQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Elaidinsaeure-aethylester Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001125671 Eretmochelys imbricata Species 0.000 description 1
- PLUBXMRUUVWRLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl methanesulfonate Chemical compound CCOS(C)(=O)=O PLUBXMRUUVWRLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000002476 Falciparum Malaria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010019280 Heart failures Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 206010061216 Infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010083687 Ion Pumps Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004016 L-Type Calcium Channels Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000420 L-Type Calcium Channels Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108060001084 Luciferase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000005089 Luciferase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010056677 Nerve degeneration Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CXOFVDLJLONNDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenytoin Chemical compound N1C(=O)NC(=O)C1(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 CXOFVDLJLONNDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 201000011336 Plasmodium falciparum malaria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000223810 Plasmodium vivax Species 0.000 description 1
- 201000009976 Plasmodium vivax malaria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004257 Potassium Channel Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000219061 Rheum Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010071390 Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000007562 Serum Albumin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000297179 Syringa vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004338 Syringa vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FVECELJHCSPHKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Veratridine Natural products C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)OC1C2(O)OC34CC5(O)C(CN6C(CCC(C)C6)C6(C)O)C6(O)C(O)CC5(O)C4CCC2C3(C)CC1 FVECELJHCSPHKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000005469 Vivax Malaria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VSBFNCXKYIEYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xanthene-9-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)C3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 VSBFNCXKYIEYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFPRJLBZLPBTPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N acenaphthoquinone Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C2=O)=O)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 AFPRJLBZLPBTPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- JIMXXGFJRDUSRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N adamantane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(C(=O)O)C3 JIMXXGFJRDUSRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001456 adenosine triphosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005036 alkoxyphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PYHXGXCGESYPCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-phenylbenzeneacetic acid Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C(=O)O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PYHXGXCGESYPCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001773 anti-convulsant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001961 anticonvulsive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003965 antiepileptics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003430 antimalarial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940033495 antimalarials Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006615 aromatic heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 206010003119 arrhythmia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006793 arrhythmia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010003246 arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960004754 astemizole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004619 benzopyranyl group Chemical group O1C(C=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004196 benzothienyl group Chemical group S1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GJQBHOAJJGIPRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoyl cyanide Chemical compound N#CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GJQBHOAJJGIPRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002527 bicyclic carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002618 bicyclic heterocycle group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012148 binding buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- YIOCIFXUGBYCJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(4-chlorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1C(C(=O)O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 YIOCIFXUGBYCJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940098773 bovine serum albumin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004799 bromophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000030833 cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003710 cerebral cortex Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- UWGBIKPRXRSRNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cevadine Natural products CC=C(C)/C(=O)OC1CCC2(C)C3CCC4C5(O)CC(O)C6(O)C(CN7CC(C)CCC7C6(C)O)C5(O)CC24OCC13O UWGBIKPRXRSRNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007810 chemical reaction solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006378 chloropyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M choline chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCO SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960003178 choline chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HUBANNPOLNYSAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N clopyralid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=NC(Cl)=CC=C1Cl HUBANNPOLNYSAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009918 complex formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007933 dermal patch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004188 dichlorophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001891 dimethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005982 diphenylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])(*)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- VHJLVAABSRFDPM-QWWZWVQMSA-N dithiothreitol Chemical compound SC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CS VHJLVAABSRFDPM-QWWZWVQMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethanesulfonate Chemical compound CCS([O-])(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NVKJAOGJEDODFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanesulfonic acid;5-(2,3,5-trichlorophenyl)pyrimidine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound CCS(O)(=O)=O.NC1=NC(N)=NC=C1C1=CC(Cl)=CC(Cl)=C1Cl NVKJAOGJEDODFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZKQFHRVKCYFVCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxyethane;hexane Chemical compound CCOCC.CCCCCC ZKQFHRVKCYFVCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N ethyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093471 ethyl oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000763 evoking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000034659 glycolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005059 halophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 208000019622 heart disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000004415 heterocyclylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002218 hypoglycaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001146 hypoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole Natural products CC1=CC=CC2=C1C=CN2 PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolenine Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=NC2=C1 RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940060367 inert ingredients Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007574 infarction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004941 influx Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003480 inorganic solid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000028867 ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000302 ischemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N isethionic acid Chemical class OCCS(O)(=O)=O SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005956 isoquinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001853 liver microsome Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000004731 long QT syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940049920 malate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000028161 membrane depolarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- NNRCXWKGGUNNHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-[(2,6-dichlorophenyl)methoxy]benzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC(OCC=2C(=CC=CC=2Cl)Cl)=C1 NNRCXWKGGUNNHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YUVNBLYBVSOWIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-[(3,4-dichlorophenyl)methoxy]benzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC(OCC=2C=C(Cl)C(Cl)=CC=2)=C1 YUVNBLYBVSOWIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940120152 methyl 3-hydroxybenzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MXOCZJKMELIXSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-[(4-methylphenyl)methoxy]benzoate Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)OC)=CC=C1OCC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 MXOCZJKMELIXSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 description 1
- 201000007309 middle cerebral artery infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002438 mitochondrial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000019261 negative regulation of glycolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001640 nerve ending Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007971 neurological deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960005425 nitrendipine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- SVHOVVJFOWGYJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentabromophenol Chemical compound OC1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1Br SVHOVVJFOWGYJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZERDTREOUSUHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentafluorobenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F YZERDTREOUSUHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940124531 pharmaceutical excipient Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003285 pharmacodynamic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005359 phenoxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- NIXKBAZVOQAHGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethanesulfonic acid Chemical class OS(=O)(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 NIXKBAZVOQAHGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003356 phenylsulfanyl group Chemical group [*]SC1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229960002036 phenytoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000026731 phosphorylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006366 phosphorylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 108020001213 potassium channel Proteins 0.000 description 1
- NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium cyanide Chemical compound [K+].N#[C-] NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002731 protein assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- XFTQRUTUGRCSGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazin-2-amine Chemical class NC1=CN=CC=N1 XFTQRUTUGRCSGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CAFSXVAFGILCCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazine-2,3-diamine Chemical class NC1=NC=CN=C1N CAFSXVAFGILCCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WKSAUQYGYAYLPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimethamine Chemical compound CCC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=C1C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 WKSAUQYGYAYLPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000611 pyrimethamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LOAUVZALPPNFOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinaldic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 LOAUVZALPPNFOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005493 quinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003994 retinal ganglion cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000003873 salicylate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007901 soft capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005504 styryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005017 substituted alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005346 substituted cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000946 synaptic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000378 teratogenic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003390 teratogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001712 tetrahydronaphthyl group Chemical group C1(CCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 229950010357 tetrodotoxin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CFMYXEVWODSLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrodotoxin Natural products C12C(O)NC(=N)NC2(C2O)C(O)C3C(CO)(O)C1OC2(O)O3 CFMYXEVWODSLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005301 thienylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(S1)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- QERYCTSHXKAMIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CS1 QERYCTSHXKAMIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNVOMSDITJMNET-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophene-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=1C=CSC=1 YNVOMSDITJMNET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- ISNYUQWBWALXEY-OMIQOYQYSA-N tsg6xhx09r Chemical compound O([C@@H](C)C=1[C@@]23CN(C)CCO[C@]3(C3=CC[C@H]4[C@]5(C)CC[C@@](C4)(O)O[C@@]53[C@H](O)C2)CC=1)C(=O)C=1C(C)=CNC=1C ISNYUQWBWALXEY-OMIQOYQYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000604 valproic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- BIDDLDNGQCUOJQ-SDNWHVSQSA-N α-phenylcinnamic acid Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1/C(C(=O)O)=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 BIDDLDNGQCUOJQ-SDNWHVSQSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D253/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D251/00
- C07D253/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D251/00 not condensed with other rings
- C07D253/06—1,2,4-Triazines
- C07D253/065—1,2,4-Triazines having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D253/07—1,2,4-Triazines having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms, or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D253/075—Two hetero atoms, in positions 3 and 5
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/04—Centrally acting analgesics, e.g. opioids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/06—Antimigraine agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/08—Antiepileptics; Anticonvulsants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/14—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abnormal movements, e.g. chorea, dyskinesia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/14—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abnormal movements, e.g. chorea, dyskinesia
- A61P25/16—Anti-Parkinson drugs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/18—Antipsychotics, i.e. neuroleptics; Drugs for mania or schizophrenia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/22—Anxiolytics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
- A61P27/06—Antiglaucoma agents or miotics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P7/00—Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D253/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D251/00
- C07D253/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D251/00 not condensed with other rings
- C07D253/06—1,2,4-Triazines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D253/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D251/00
- C07D253/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D251/00 not condensed with other rings
- C07D253/06—1,2,4-Triazines
- C07D253/065—1,2,4-Triazines having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D253/07—1,2,4-Triazines having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms, or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D253/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D251/00
- C07D253/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D251/00 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D253/10—Condensed 1,2,4-triazines; Hydrogenated condensed 1,2,4-triazines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D405/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D405/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing three or more hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D409/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D409/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D409/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D409/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D409/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D409/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Psychology (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB0800741.1 | 2008-01-16 | ||
| GBGB0800741.1A GB0800741D0 (en) | 2008-01-16 | 2008-01-16 | Cyclic triazo and diazo sodium channel blockers |
| PCT/GB2009/050033 WO2009090431A1 (en) | 2008-01-16 | 2009-01-16 | Cyclic triazo and diazo sodium channel blockers |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2712070A1 CA2712070A1 (en) | 2009-07-23 |
| CA2712070C true CA2712070C (en) | 2017-09-19 |
Family
ID=39144997
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2712070A Active CA2712070C (en) | 2008-01-16 | 2009-01-16 | Cyclic triazo and diazo sodium channel blockers |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US8691818B2 (enExample) |
| EP (2) | EP3002280B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5473944B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR101600636B1 (enExample) |
| CN (2) | CN103705519B (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2009205396B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2712070C (enExample) |
| ES (2) | ES2565023T3 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB0800741D0 (enExample) |
| IL (1) | IL206815A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2009090431A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB0800741D0 (en) * | 2008-01-16 | 2008-02-20 | Univ Greenwich | Cyclic triazo and diazo sodium channel blockers |
| GB2471729A (en) * | 2009-07-08 | 2011-01-12 | Univ Greenwich | 1,2,4-triazine derivatives and their use as sodium channel blockers |
| GB2471713A (en) * | 2009-07-08 | 2011-01-12 | Univ Greenwich | 1,2,4-triazine derivatives and their use as sodium channel blockers |
| US8809525B2 (en) * | 2010-02-05 | 2014-08-19 | Heptares Therapeutics Limited | 1,2,4-triazine-4-amine derivatives |
| WO2012019106A2 (en) * | 2010-08-06 | 2012-02-09 | Board Of Regents Of The University Of Nebraska | Positive and negative modulators of nmda receptors |
| CN104341386A (zh) * | 2013-07-23 | 2015-02-11 | 中国科学院上海药物研究所 | 一类芳基杂环小分子化合物、其衍生物及其制备方法和用途 |
| US10576086B2 (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2020-03-03 | University Of Greenwich | Triazine derivatives as interferon-gamma inhibitors |
| AU2018302178A1 (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2020-02-13 | Nuvation Bio Inc. | 1,8-naphthyridinone compounds and uses thereof |
| WO2019018584A1 (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2019-01-24 | GiraFpharma LLC | HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS AS ADENOSINE ANTAGONISTS |
| CN107915633A (zh) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-04-17 | 安徽绩溪县徽煌化工有限公司 | 一种间苄氧基苯甲酸甲酯的制备方法 |
| PL424999A1 (pl) * | 2018-03-22 | 2019-09-23 | Glg Pharma Spółka Akcyjna | Farmaceutycznie akceptowalna sól 5-(4-chlorofenylo)-6-etylo-2,4- pirymidynodiaminy |
| US11254670B2 (en) | 2019-01-18 | 2022-02-22 | Nuvation Bio Inc. | 1,8-naphthyridinone compounds and uses thereof |
| KR20210116550A (ko) | 2019-01-18 | 2021-09-27 | 누베이션 바이오 인크. | 아데노신 길항제로서의 헤테로시클릭 화합물 |
| GB202006076D0 (en) | 2020-04-24 | 2020-06-10 | Univ Greenwich | Interleukin inhibitors |
| GB202006080D0 (en) | 2020-04-24 | 2020-06-10 | Univ Greenwich | Cytokine storm syndrome |
| CA3199909A1 (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2022-05-27 | Steven HOCHWALD | Compounds and methods to target glucose-stimulated phosphohistidine signaling and esophageal cancer growth |
| KR20250030934A (ko) * | 2023-08-25 | 2025-03-05 | 제일약품주식회사 | Nlrp3 저해제로서의 신규한 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 약학적 조성물 |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB759014A (en) | 1952-02-26 | 1956-10-10 | Wellcome Found | Improvements in triazines and their manufacture |
| US3637688A (en) * | 1970-01-09 | 1972-01-25 | American Home Prod | 6-(fluoro and trifluoromethyl phenyl)-3 5-diamino - 1 2 4 - triazines and substituted - 6 - phenylalkyl-3,5-diamino-1 2 4-triazines |
| JPS5625170A (en) * | 1979-06-01 | 1981-03-10 | Wellcome Found | Triazine derivative |
| CA1133938A (en) * | 1979-06-01 | 1982-10-19 | Martin G. Baxter | Substituted aromatic compounds |
| IE49823B1 (en) * | 1979-06-01 | 1985-12-25 | Wellcome Found | 1,2,4-triazine derivatives,process for preparing such compounds and pharmaceutical compositions containing them |
| DE3069556D1 (en) * | 1979-08-16 | 1984-12-06 | Wellcome Found | Solid pharmaceutical formulation containing substitued phenyl-triazines |
| GB8328757D0 (en) * | 1983-10-27 | 1983-11-30 | Wellcome Found | Chemical compounds |
| FI895821A7 (fi) | 1988-12-07 | 1990-06-08 | The Wellcome Foundation Ltd | Farmaseuttisesti aktivisia CNS-yhdisteitä |
| GB9012312D0 (en) | 1990-06-01 | 1990-07-18 | Wellcome Found | Pharmacologically active cns compounds |
| US5502054A (en) * | 1994-08-11 | 1996-03-26 | Fmc Corporation | 6-substituted-3,5-diamino-1,2,4-triazines as insecticides |
| MA26473A1 (fr) | 1997-03-01 | 2004-12-20 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Composes pharmacologiquement actifs. |
| DE10134980C2 (de) * | 2001-07-17 | 2003-05-28 | Helm Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Lamotrigin |
| HU225667B1 (en) | 2002-09-20 | 2007-05-29 | Richter Gedeon Nyrt | Method for producing high-purity 3,5-diamino-6-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,4-triazine |
| GB0300783D0 (en) * | 2003-01-14 | 2003-02-12 | Btg Int Ltd | Treatment of neurodegenerative conditions |
| GB0613836D0 (en) * | 2006-07-13 | 2006-08-23 | Univ Greenwich | New medical use of triazine derivatives |
| GB0800741D0 (en) * | 2008-01-16 | 2008-02-20 | Univ Greenwich | Cyclic triazo and diazo sodium channel blockers |
| GB2471713A (en) * | 2009-07-08 | 2011-01-12 | Univ Greenwich | 1,2,4-triazine derivatives and their use as sodium channel blockers |
| GB2471729A (en) * | 2009-07-08 | 2011-01-12 | Univ Greenwich | 1,2,4-triazine derivatives and their use as sodium channel blockers |
-
2008
- 2008-01-16 GB GBGB0800741.1A patent/GB0800741D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2009
- 2009-01-16 ES ES09701748.7T patent/ES2565023T3/es active Active
- 2009-01-16 EP EP15185526.9A patent/EP3002280B1/en active Active
- 2009-01-16 US US12/811,884 patent/US8691818B2/en active Active
- 2009-01-16 JP JP2010542694A patent/JP5473944B2/ja active Active
- 2009-01-16 CN CN201310579107.1A patent/CN103705519B/zh active Active
- 2009-01-16 ES ES15185526T patent/ES2953286T3/es active Active
- 2009-01-16 AU AU2009205396A patent/AU2009205396B2/en active Active
- 2009-01-16 WO PCT/GB2009/050033 patent/WO2009090431A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-01-16 CA CA2712070A patent/CA2712070C/en active Active
- 2009-01-16 CN CN2009801023991A patent/CN101918378B/zh active Active
- 2009-01-16 KR KR1020107017361A patent/KR101600636B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-01-16 EP EP09701748.7A patent/EP2229371B1/en active Active
-
2010
- 2010-07-05 IL IL206815A patent/IL206815A/en active IP Right Grant
-
2014
- 2014-02-06 US US14/174,492 patent/US9422253B2/en active Active
-
2016
- 2016-07-05 US US15/201,885 patent/US9862691B2/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3002280A1 (en) | 2016-04-06 |
| CN101918378B (zh) | 2013-12-04 |
| US20110009413A1 (en) | 2011-01-13 |
| CA2712070A1 (en) | 2009-07-23 |
| JP5473944B2 (ja) | 2014-04-16 |
| US20140155403A1 (en) | 2014-06-05 |
| IL206815A0 (en) | 2010-12-30 |
| AU2009205396A1 (en) | 2009-07-23 |
| CN101918378A (zh) | 2010-12-15 |
| EP2229371B1 (en) | 2015-12-23 |
| JP2011509992A (ja) | 2011-03-31 |
| KR20100114512A (ko) | 2010-10-25 |
| ES2953286T3 (es) | 2023-11-10 |
| IL206815A (en) | 2017-01-31 |
| CN103705519A (zh) | 2014-04-09 |
| US8691818B2 (en) | 2014-04-08 |
| US9862691B2 (en) | 2018-01-09 |
| GB0800741D0 (en) | 2008-02-20 |
| CN103705519B (zh) | 2017-04-19 |
| US20160311784A1 (en) | 2016-10-27 |
| AU2009205396B2 (en) | 2014-10-02 |
| EP3002280B1 (en) | 2023-05-24 |
| EP2229371A1 (en) | 2010-09-22 |
| WO2009090431A1 (en) | 2009-07-23 |
| US9422253B2 (en) | 2016-08-23 |
| KR101600636B1 (ko) | 2016-03-07 |
| ES2565023T3 (es) | 2016-03-30 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CA2712070C (en) | Cyclic triazo and diazo sodium channel blockers | |
| AU2010269982B2 (en) | Cyclic triazo sodium channel blockers | |
| AU2007274038A1 (en) | New medical use of triazine derivatives | |
| AU2010269981B2 (en) | Cyclic triazo sodium channel blockers | |
| AU2014280981A1 (en) | Cyclic triazo and diazo channel blockers | |
| Leach et al. | CYCLIC TRIAZO AND DIAZO CHANNEL BLOCKERS |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20140114 |