CA2693097A1 - Systeme de detecteur et procede pour detecter ou determiner un gaz specifique dans un melange de gaz - Google Patents
Systeme de detecteur et procede pour detecter ou determiner un gaz specifique dans un melange de gaz Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2693097A1 CA2693097A1 CA2693097A CA2693097A CA2693097A1 CA 2693097 A1 CA2693097 A1 CA 2693097A1 CA 2693097 A CA2693097 A CA 2693097A CA 2693097 A CA2693097 A CA 2693097A CA 2693097 A1 CA2693097 A1 CA 2693097A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- detector
- gas
- control unit
- specific
- concentration
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 24
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 108
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000006854 communication Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims 2
- SFZCNBIFKDRMGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur hexafluoride Chemical compound FS(F)(F)(F)(F)F SFZCNBIFKDRMGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- MEUAVGJWGDPTLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(5-benzenesulfonylamino-1-methyl-1h-benzoimidazol-2-ylmethyl)-benzamidine Chemical compound N=1C2=CC(NS(=O)(=O)C=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=C2N(C)C=1CC1=CC=C(C(N)=N)C=C1 MEUAVGJWGDPTLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYXIRBXTCCZCQG-UHFFFAOYSA-J [C+4].[F-].[F-].[F-].[F-] Chemical compound [C+4].[F-].[F-].[F-].[F-] HYXIRBXTCCZCQG-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 230000002730 additional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002844 continuous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 oil and gas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001702 transmitter Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
- G01N33/0009—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
- G01N33/0027—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector
- G01N33/0031—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector comprising two or more sensors, e.g. a sensor array
- G01N33/0032—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector comprising two or more sensors, e.g. a sensor array using two or more different physical functioning modes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/12—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to undesired emission of substances, e.g. pollution alarms
- G08B21/16—Combustible gas alarms
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/1702—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated with opto-acoustic detection, e.g. for gases or analysing solids
- G01N2021/1704—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated with opto-acoustic detection, e.g. for gases or analysing solids in gases
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/31—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
- G01N21/35—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light
- G01N21/3504—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light for analysing gases, e.g. multi-gas analysis
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Fluid Adsorption Or Reactions (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un système de détection de gaz pour mettre en uvre une détection de gaz d'une manière précise et fiable, mais en même temps sans consommer trop d'énergie, qui comprend de manière générale une paire constituée de deux détecteurs de gaz différents. Le premier détecteur (DLP) fonctionne sans interruption et capte essentiellement un changement non spécifique dans le mélange local de gaz. En réaction au changement, le second détecteur (DHP) de la paire est activé. Ce détecteur (DHP) réalise une détermination de la concentration d'un gaz spécifique ou de plusieurs gaz spécifiques. Le second détecteur (DHP) peut être d'un type qui consomme plus d'énergie, mais sera actif pendant une courte période avant de revenir à un état inactif dans lequel seul le premier détecteur (DLP) est en activité. Le premier détecteur (DLP) est de toute manière d'un type utilisant peu d'énergie.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NO20073690A NO327678B1 (no) | 2007-07-17 | 2007-07-17 | Detektorsystem og fremgangsmåte for å oppdage eller bestemme en spesifikk gass i en gassblanding |
NO20073690 | 2007-07-17 | ||
PCT/NO2008/000267 WO2009011593A1 (fr) | 2007-07-17 | 2008-07-16 | Système de détecteur et procédé pour détecter ou déterminer un gaz spécifique dans un mélange de gaz |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2693097A1 true CA2693097A1 (fr) | 2009-01-22 |
CA2693097C CA2693097C (fr) | 2016-08-16 |
Family
ID=40259828
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA2693097A Active CA2693097C (fr) | 2007-07-17 | 2008-07-16 | Systeme de detecteur et procede pour detecter ou determiner un gaz specifique dans un melange de gaz |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8373568B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2167954B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN101796409B (fr) |
BR (1) | BRPI0814109A2 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2693097C (fr) |
DK (1) | DK2167954T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2652113T3 (fr) |
MX (1) | MX2010000583A (fr) |
NO (1) | NO327678B1 (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2466382C2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2009011593A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104964168A (zh) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-10-07 | 成都国光电子仪表有限责任公司 | 无人值守天然气监控系统 |
Families Citing this family (35)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US9049663B2 (en) * | 2010-12-10 | 2015-06-02 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Processing involving multiple sensors |
WO2012150516A1 (fr) * | 2011-05-05 | 2012-11-08 | Syscor Research & Development Inc. | Système de contrôle de gaz sans fil à capteurs multiples pour installations de stockage pétrochimiques |
CN103091455A (zh) * | 2011-11-04 | 2013-05-08 | 北京凌天世纪自动化技术有限公司 | 一种用于危险区域侦查的无线侦测球 |
GB2497295A (en) | 2011-12-05 | 2013-06-12 | Gassecure As | Method and system for gas detection |
US20130174645A1 (en) * | 2012-01-06 | 2013-07-11 | Martin Willett | Photoacoustic method for oxygen sensing |
US20150096349A1 (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2015-04-09 | Pen Inc. | Optimize analyte dynamic range in gas chromatography |
US9518967B2 (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2016-12-13 | Carl Bright | Hydrocarbon gas detection device |
EP2762881A1 (fr) * | 2013-01-31 | 2014-08-06 | Sensirion Holding AG | Dispositif de capteur portable avec un capteur de gaz et un mode faible puissance |
US10859474B2 (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2020-12-08 | TricornTech Taiwan | Real-time on-site gas analysis network for ambient air monitoring and active control and response |
CN105203268A (zh) * | 2014-06-14 | 2015-12-30 | 广州威冷制冷科技有限公司 | 一种氨检漏法用检测条 |
WO2016052050A1 (fr) * | 2014-09-30 | 2016-04-07 | シャープ株式会社 | Système de détection |
US20160223548A1 (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2016-08-04 | Toto Ltd. | Biological information measurement system |
EP3265766B1 (fr) | 2015-03-05 | 2023-09-27 | Honeywell International Inc. | Utilisation de types de verre et d'épaisseurs de verre choisis dans le chemin optique pour éliminer la sensibilité croisée à des pics d'absorption d'eau |
WO2016210388A1 (fr) * | 2015-06-25 | 2016-12-29 | Karmic Energy Llc | Procédé de surveillance mobile avec technologie de détection de gaz |
EP3347698A1 (fr) | 2015-09-10 | 2018-07-18 | Honeywell International Inc. | Détecteur de gaz à réponse normalisée et sensibilité améliorée |
DE102015219250A1 (de) * | 2015-10-06 | 2017-04-06 | Inficon Gmbh | Erfassung von Prüfgasschwankungen bei der Schnüffellecksuche |
US10393591B2 (en) | 2015-10-09 | 2019-08-27 | Honeywell International Inc. | Electromagnetic radiation detector using a planar Golay cell |
US10394256B2 (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2019-08-27 | Critical Systems, Inc | Gas management system and controller |
BR112018016441A2 (pt) * | 2016-02-12 | 2018-12-26 | Detcon Inc | sensor de detecção de gás sem fio |
US10001427B2 (en) * | 2016-02-15 | 2018-06-19 | Kane Usa, Inc. | Leak detector |
EP3211416B1 (fr) * | 2016-02-23 | 2018-09-12 | iQunet BVBA | Unité de détection de gaz sans fil alimentée par une batterie |
US10393712B2 (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2019-08-27 | Cummins Inc. | Systems and methods using a gas quality sensor |
US11815504B2 (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2023-11-14 | Quipip, Llc | Sensor device, and systems and methods for obtaining measurements of selected characteristics of a concrete mixture |
CN106124706A (zh) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-11-16 | 陕西天洋智能科技有限公司 | 易燃易爆危化品预测预警云系统 |
US10900922B2 (en) | 2018-07-17 | 2021-01-26 | Msa Technology, Llc | Power reduction in combustible gas sensors |
US10895562B2 (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2021-01-19 | Honeywell International Inc. | Method and apparatus for determining the composition of one or more gases |
CN109459403A (zh) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-03-12 | 镇江中煤电子有限公司 | 煤矿井下多气体检测装置及检测方法 |
GB201820293D0 (en) | 2018-12-13 | 2019-01-30 | Draeger Safety Ag & Co Kgaa | Gas sensor |
IT201900006920A1 (it) * | 2019-05-16 | 2020-11-16 | Ft System Srl | Metodo ed apparato per il riconoscimento della presenza di fughe da contenitori sigillati |
US11703473B2 (en) | 2019-12-11 | 2023-07-18 | Msa Technology, Llc | Operation of combustible gas sensor in a dynamic mode with a constant resistance setpoint |
US10962517B1 (en) * | 2020-02-11 | 2021-03-30 | Honeywell International Inc. | Method and apparatus for fast-initialization gas concentration monitoring |
CN111473921B (zh) * | 2020-04-16 | 2022-09-09 | 国网湖南省电力有限公司 | 一种六氟化硫泄露报警装置的检测系统 |
US20230152291A1 (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2023-05-18 | Carrier Corporation | Multi-sense platform for iaq hazard classification |
CN116539231B (zh) * | 2023-07-06 | 2023-09-05 | 江西省化学工业设计院 | 一种化工危险气体的远程监测方法及系统 |
CN117191928B (zh) * | 2023-08-08 | 2024-07-05 | 广州科易光电技术有限公司 | 气体泄漏检测方法、装置、电子设备及存储介质 |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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SU515062A1 (ru) | 1975-01-27 | 1976-05-25 | Всесоюзный научно-исследовательский институт аналитического приборостроения | Способ анализа смесей газов или жидкостей |
DE19652968C2 (de) * | 1996-09-02 | 2003-11-13 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Meßanordnung zur Bestimmung von Gasbestandteilen in Gasgemischen |
US5929318A (en) * | 1997-05-02 | 1999-07-27 | Illinois Instruments, Inc. | System and method for sensing low levels of a particular gas in an atmosphere |
US6321588B1 (en) * | 1998-09-11 | 2001-11-27 | Femtometrics, Inc. | Chemical sensor array |
GB9820009D0 (en) * | 1998-09-14 | 1998-11-04 | Mini Agriculture & Fisheries | Artificial olfactory sensing system |
RU2149381C1 (ru) | 1999-06-29 | 2000-05-20 | Институт катализа им. Г.К. Борескова Сибирского отделения РАН | Способ одновременного определения адсорбционной и десорбционной ветвей изотерм адсорбции азота и устройство для его осуществления |
DE10006313B4 (de) * | 2000-02-12 | 2008-04-10 | Sennheiser Electronic Gmbh & Co. Kg | Anlagenüberwachungssystem |
JP2002109656A (ja) * | 2000-09-28 | 2002-04-12 | Tokyo Gas Co Ltd | ガス漏れ検知システム |
US6661233B2 (en) * | 2001-10-15 | 2003-12-09 | Rae Systems, Inc. | Gas analyzer with real-time broadband monitoring and snapshot selective detection |
US6859737B2 (en) | 2001-11-29 | 2005-02-22 | Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. | Gas detection apparatus and automatic ventilation system for vehicle |
WO2003102607A1 (fr) * | 2002-06-04 | 2003-12-11 | Scott Technologies, Inc. | Instrument de mesure de gaz combustible |
AU2003302720B9 (en) * | 2002-07-19 | 2008-08-21 | Smiths Detection-Pasadena, Inc. | Non-specific sensor array detectors |
US7084379B2 (en) * | 2004-03-22 | 2006-08-01 | Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. | Control apparatus for gas sensor |
NO323259B1 (no) | 2004-03-31 | 2007-02-19 | Sensonor As | Miniatyr-gassensor |
NO321281B1 (no) | 2004-09-15 | 2006-04-18 | Sintef | Infrarod kilde |
JP3950135B2 (ja) * | 2004-11-26 | 2007-07-25 | 株式会社日立製作所 | ガス検知システム |
-
2007
- 2007-07-17 NO NO20073690A patent/NO327678B1/no unknown
-
2008
- 2008-07-16 MX MX2010000583A patent/MX2010000583A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2008-07-16 ES ES08793881.7T patent/ES2652113T3/es active Active
- 2008-07-16 CA CA2693097A patent/CA2693097C/fr active Active
- 2008-07-16 CN CN2008800251407A patent/CN101796409B/zh active Active
- 2008-07-16 RU RU2010105236/28A patent/RU2466382C2/ru active
- 2008-07-16 DK DK08793881.7T patent/DK2167954T3/da active
- 2008-07-16 US US12/668,479 patent/US8373568B2/en active Active
- 2008-07-16 WO PCT/NO2008/000267 patent/WO2009011593A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2008-07-16 EP EP08793881.7A patent/EP2167954B1/fr active Active
- 2008-07-16 BR BRPI0814109-6A2A patent/BRPI0814109A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104964168A (zh) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-10-07 | 成都国光电子仪表有限责任公司 | 无人值守天然气监控系统 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO327678B1 (no) | 2009-09-07 |
WO2009011593A1 (fr) | 2009-01-22 |
DK2167954T3 (da) | 2018-01-29 |
RU2466382C2 (ru) | 2012-11-10 |
BRPI0814109A2 (pt) | 2015-02-03 |
CN101796409B (zh) | 2013-03-27 |
EP2167954A1 (fr) | 2010-03-31 |
US8373568B2 (en) | 2013-02-12 |
US20100219960A1 (en) | 2010-09-02 |
EP2167954A4 (fr) | 2015-04-29 |
NO20073690L (no) | 2009-01-19 |
EP2167954B1 (fr) | 2017-11-01 |
CA2693097C (fr) | 2016-08-16 |
RU2010105236A (ru) | 2011-08-27 |
MX2010000583A (es) | 2010-07-30 |
ES2652113T3 (es) | 2018-01-31 |
CN101796409A (zh) | 2010-08-04 |
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