CA2658674C - Reduction du laitier de plomb - Google Patents
Reduction du laitier de plomb Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2658674C CA2658674C CA 2658674 CA2658674A CA2658674C CA 2658674 C CA2658674 C CA 2658674C CA 2658674 CA2658674 CA 2658674 CA 2658674 A CA2658674 A CA 2658674A CA 2658674 C CA2658674 C CA 2658674C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- lead
- slag
- stage
- concentrate
- conducted
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 153
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- XCAUINMIESBTBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(ii) sulfide Chemical compound [Pb]=S XCAUINMIESBTBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000464 lead oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- HTUMBQDCCIXGCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Pb+2] HTUMBQDCCIXGCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 40
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 22
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur dioxide Inorganic materials O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 241001062472 Stokellia anisodon Species 0.000 description 20
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 9
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 7
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004291 sulphur dioxide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000010269 sulphur dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 5
- YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolead Chemical compound [Pb]=O YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000112 cooling gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005431 greenhouse gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- MFEVGQHCNVXMER-UHFFFAOYSA-L 1,3,2$l^{2}-dioxaplumbetan-4-one Chemical compound [Pb+2].[O-]C([O-])=O MFEVGQHCNVXMER-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- WURBVZBTWMNKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-chlorophenoxy)-3,3-dimethyl-1-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)butan-2-one Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1C(C(=O)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 WURBVZBTWMNKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000003 Lead carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoferriooxy)iron hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009853 pyrometallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011946 reduction process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011369 resultant mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004763 sulfides Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B5/00—General methods of reducing to metals
- C22B5/02—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes
- C22B5/08—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes by sulfides; Roasting reaction methods
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B13/00—Obtaining lead
- C22B13/02—Obtaining lead by dry processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B13/00—Obtaining lead
- C22B13/02—Obtaining lead by dry processes
- C22B13/025—Recovery from waste materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B7/00—Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
- C22B7/04—Working-up slag
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne un procédé de réduction du laitier de plomb selon lequel le laitier subit, par le haut d'une lance submergée, une injection d'un gaz contenant de l'oxygène et d'un combustible, par l'intermédiaire d'une lance verticalement suspendue dont l'extrémité inférieure est plongée dans le laitier. L'injection génère dans le laitier une zone de combustion dans laquelle le combustible est brûlé et génère des conditions turbulentes qui forment sur la partie inférieure de la lance un revêtement de laitier qui est solidifié par l'effet refroidissant du gaz injecté. L'injection est conduite dans des conditions réductrices, en utilisant une substance sulfurée en tant que réducteur, afin de réduire le plomb dans le laitier en plomb métallique et former ainsi une phase de plomb fondu, lequel peut être coulé en tant que plomb d'AEuvre.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2006904221 | 2006-08-01 | ||
| AU2006904221A AU2006904221A0 (en) | 2006-08-01 | Lead slag reduction | |
| PCT/AU2007/001053 WO2008014538A1 (fr) | 2006-08-01 | 2007-07-30 | Réduction du laitier de plomb |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2658674A1 CA2658674A1 (fr) | 2008-02-07 |
| CA2658674C true CA2658674C (fr) | 2014-12-02 |
Family
ID=38996767
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA 2658674 Active CA2658674C (fr) | 2006-08-01 | 2007-07-30 | Reduction du laitier de plomb |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101512024B (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU2007281012B2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2658674C (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE112007001820B4 (fr) |
| EA (1) | EA014399B1 (fr) |
| MX (1) | MX2009001285A (fr) |
| PE (1) | PE20080411A1 (fr) |
| TW (1) | TWI448557B (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2008014538A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011017855A1 (fr) * | 2009-08-14 | 2011-02-17 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | Fourneau pour réduction de scories de plomb et procédé de réduction de scories de plomb |
| CN103088214B (zh) * | 2013-01-17 | 2014-05-14 | 湖南有色金属研究院 | 一种全湿法从铅渣中提取铅的工艺 |
| CN103128289A (zh) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-06-05 | 超威电源有限公司 | 一种利用熔铅炉产生的铅渣生产铅粉的工艺 |
| CN103334008B (zh) * | 2013-05-29 | 2015-08-19 | 中国瑞林工程技术有限公司 | 一种用于酸泥处理的冶炼方法 |
| CN103937992A (zh) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-07-23 | 云南锡业股份有限公司 | 顶吹炉熔炼铅精炼的铜浮渣的方法 |
| RU2611229C2 (ru) * | 2015-09-25 | 2017-02-21 | Игорь Михайлович Шатохин | Способ переработки металлургического сырья и устройство для его осуществления |
| CN113862489B (zh) * | 2021-09-26 | 2022-12-23 | 上海交通大学 | 一种低碳还原炼铅耦合碳富集的方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE444184B (sv) * | 1980-12-01 | 1986-03-24 | Boliden Ab | Forfarande for utvinning av bly ur sulfidiska material blyramaterial innehallande fororeningar av vismut, arsenik, antimon eller tenn |
| EP0196800B1 (fr) * | 1985-03-07 | 1990-07-18 | Mount Isa Mines Limited | Production de plomb à partir de déchets |
| US5282881A (en) * | 1989-08-24 | 1994-02-01 | Ausmelt Pty. Ltd. | Smelting of metallurgical waste materials containing iron compounds and toxic elements |
| EP0493476B1 (fr) * | 1989-09-29 | 1998-12-02 | Ausmelt Limited | Lance gainee pour injection avec immersion par le sommet |
| US5256186A (en) * | 1990-10-12 | 1993-10-26 | Mount Isa Mines Limited | Method for the treatment of dusts and concentrates |
| US5615626A (en) * | 1994-10-05 | 1997-04-01 | Ausmelt Limited | Processing of municipal and other wastes |
| CN1584075A (zh) * | 2004-05-25 | 2005-02-23 | 云南冶金集团总公司 | 顶吹沉没熔炼炉渣的鼓风炉粉状燃料喷吹熔炼方法 |
| CN1594614A (zh) * | 2004-06-29 | 2005-03-16 | 河南豫光金铅股份有限公司 | 氧气底吹炉液态高铅渣直接还原的方法及专用还原炉 |
-
2007
- 2007-07-30 WO PCT/AU2007/001053 patent/WO2008014538A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2007-07-30 AU AU2007281012A patent/AU2007281012B2/en active Active
- 2007-07-30 EA EA200970169A patent/EA014399B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-07-30 CN CN2007800326432A patent/CN101512024B/zh active Active
- 2007-07-30 MX MX2009001285A patent/MX2009001285A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2007-07-30 CA CA 2658674 patent/CA2658674C/fr active Active
- 2007-07-30 DE DE112007001820.8T patent/DE112007001820B4/de active Active
- 2007-07-31 TW TW96127920A patent/TWI448557B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-08-01 PE PE2007001001A patent/PE20080411A1/es active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2008014538A1 (fr) | 2008-02-07 |
| AU2007281012B2 (en) | 2010-12-16 |
| TW200813234A (en) | 2008-03-16 |
| EA014399B1 (ru) | 2010-10-29 |
| MX2009001285A (es) | 2009-02-11 |
| CA2658674A1 (fr) | 2008-02-07 |
| PE20080411A1 (es) | 2008-04-28 |
| CN101512024A (zh) | 2009-08-19 |
| EA200970169A1 (ru) | 2009-08-28 |
| TWI448557B (zh) | 2014-08-11 |
| CN101512024B (zh) | 2012-01-25 |
| AU2007281012A1 (en) | 2008-02-07 |
| DE112007001820T5 (de) | 2009-05-20 |
| DE112007001820B4 (de) | 2015-08-06 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request |