CA2640469A1 - Amino acid derivatives - Google Patents
Amino acid derivatives Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2640469A1 CA2640469A1 CA002640469A CA2640469A CA2640469A1 CA 2640469 A1 CA2640469 A1 CA 2640469A1 CA 002640469 A CA002640469 A CA 002640469A CA 2640469 A CA2640469 A CA 2640469A CA 2640469 A1 CA2640469 A1 CA 2640469A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- methyl
- optionally substituted
- ring
- group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 150000003862 amino acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 title description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- -1 carboxyl ester Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 208000018737 Parkinson disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000003291 dopaminomimetic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000005392 carboxamide group Chemical group NC(=O)* 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000006656 (C2-C4) alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000006650 (C2-C4) alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000005346 substituted cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 73
- WTDRDQBEARUVNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-Dopa Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 WTDRDQBEARUVNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- WTDRDQBEARUVNC-LURJTMIESA-N L-DOPA Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 WTDRDQBEARUVNC-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000005793 Restless legs syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000012661 Dyskinesia Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960004502 levodopa Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002757 morpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000882 C2-C6 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004043 oxo group Chemical group O=* 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000019505 Deglutition disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000014094 Dystonic disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000005625 Neuroleptic malignant syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010035104 Pituitary tumour Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000000323 Tourette Syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000016620 Tourette disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004850 cyclobutylmethyl group Chemical group C1(CCC1)C* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004210 cyclohexylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004851 cyclopentylmethyl group Chemical group C1(CCCC1)C* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004186 cyclopropylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000010118 dystonia Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005344 pyridylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C(=N1)C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 21
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract description 12
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 abstract description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 51
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 51
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 41
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 40
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 26
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 26
- 238000001819 mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 24
- VYFYYTLLBUKUHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dopamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 VYFYYTLLBUKUHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 16
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229960003638 dopamine Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 10
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 9
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical class [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000003954 decarboxylase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 6
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 5
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000004895 liquid chromatography mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 4
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007832 Na2SO4 Substances 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 3
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetyl chloride Chemical compound CC(Cl)=O WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012346 acetyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013681 dietary sucrose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 210000002569 neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- DIVDFFZHCJEHGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidopamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CC(O)=C(O)C=C1O DIVDFFZHCJEHGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009256 replacement therapy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229960004793 sucrose Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000005913 (C3-C6) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YOMACQVTIAGKNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]-1,3-dihydroindene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC(NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)(C(O)=O)CC2=C1 YOMACQVTIAGKNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000700157 Rattus norvegicus Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- BNQDCRGUHNALGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N benserazide Chemical compound OCC(N)C(=O)NNCC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1O BNQDCRGUHNALGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000911 benserazide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000003785 benzimidazolyl group Chemical group N1=C(NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229960004205 carbidopa Drugs 0.000 description 2
- TZFNLOMSOLWIDK-JTQLQIEISA-N carbidopa (anhydrous) Chemical group NN[C@@](C(O)=O)(C)CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 TZFNLOMSOLWIDK-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004807 desolvation Methods 0.000 description 2
- MHUWZNTUIIFHAS-CLFAGFIQSA-N dioleoyl phosphatidic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(COP(O)(O)=O)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC MHUWZNTUIIFHAS-CLFAGFIQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001595 flow curve Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxybenzotriazole Substances O=C1C=CC=C2NNN=C12 NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001786 isothiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 208000035824 paresthesia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanyl Chemical class [SH] PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KBXUNJHILWDZBP-YDALLXLXSA-N (2s)-2-[(2-amino-2-methylpropanoyl)amino]-3-(3,4-diacetyloxyphenyl)propanoic acid;hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC(=O)OC1=CC=C(C[C@H](NC(=O)C(C)(C)[NH3+])C(O)=O)C=C1OC(C)=O KBXUNJHILWDZBP-YDALLXLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JIIWPGRXYBFRKU-QRPNPIFTSA-N (2s)-2-[(2-amino-2-methylpropanoyl)amino]-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid;hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC(C)([NH3+])C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 JIIWPGRXYBFRKU-QRPNPIFTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FNTGDVSGDXNIKG-JPJJPTBZSA-N (2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-amino-2-methyl-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid;hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C([C@@]([NH3+])(C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=C(O)C(O)=CC=1)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 FNTGDVSGDXNIKG-JPJJPTBZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAXPKABRZLISKX-HNNXBMFYSA-N (2s)-2-methyl-2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]-3-phenylpropanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N[C@](C)(C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 FAXPKABRZLISKX-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SKYZYDSNJIOXRL-BTQNPOSSSA-N (6ar)-6-methyl-5,6,6a,7-tetrahydro-4h-dibenzo[de,g]quinoline-10,11-diol;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C([C@H]1N(C)CC2)C3=CC=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C1C2=CC=C3 SKYZYDSNJIOXRL-BTQNPOSSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003161 (C1-C6) alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- GDJSFBNRXFOUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(phenylmethoxycarbonylamino)cyclobutane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1COC(=O)NC1(C(=O)O)CCC1 GDJSFBNRXFOUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXXMJXGMYKDTRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(phenylmethoxycarbonylamino)cyclopentane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1COC(=O)NC1(C(=O)O)CCCC1 IXXMJXGMYKDTRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KHINKCGJKZSHAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(phenylmethoxycarbonylamino)cyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1COC(=O)NC1(C(=O)O)CC1 KHINKCGJKZSHAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROVVUKFHORPDSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]cyclobutane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)NC1(C(O)=O)CCC1 ROVVUKFHORPDSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- URBHKVWOYIMKNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]cyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)NC1(C(O)=O)CCCCC1 URBHKVWOYIMKNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBZCSKVLXBOFSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]cyclopentane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)NC1(C(O)=O)CCCC1 YBZCSKVLXBOFSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004973 1-butenyl group Chemical group C(=CCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004972 1-butynyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C#C* 0.000 description 1
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000530 1-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004974 2-butenyl group Chemical group C(C=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000069 2-butynyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- YEDUAINPPJYDJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxybenzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(O)=NC2=C1 YEDUAINPPJYDJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MFNXWZGIFWJHMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]propanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)NC(C)(C)C(O)=O MFNXWZGIFWJHMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006022 2-methyl-2-propenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BUTKIHRNYUEGKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-dimethylbutanoyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(Cl)=O BUTKIHRNYUEGKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTXBHQVHHHRZIR-ZOWNYOTGSA-N 3-methylbutyl (2s)-2-[(2-amino-2-methylpropanoyl)amino]-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propanoate;hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC(C)CCOC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)C(C)(C)[NH3+])CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 NTXBHQVHHHRZIR-ZOWNYOTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000549 4-dimethylaminophenol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010001540 Akathisia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010006100 Bradykinesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000003601 C2-C6 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910014455 Ca-Cb Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCYAFALTSJYZDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Desimpramine Chemical compound C1CC2=CC=CC=C2N(CCCNC)C2=CC=CC=C21 HCYAFALTSJYZDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BWLUMTFWVZZZND-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dibenzylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CNCC1=CC=CC=C1 BWLUMTFWVZZZND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010061818 Disease progression Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001269524 Dura Species 0.000 description 1
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Elaidinsaeure-aethylester Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical class Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000006083 Hypokinesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000015592 Involuntary movements Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-arginine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCN=C(N)N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930064664 L-arginine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000014852 L-arginine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 208000001089 Multiple system atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HTLZVHNRZJPSMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-ethylpiperidine Chemical compound CCN1CCCCC1 HTLZVHNRZJPSMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N N-methylglucamine Chemical compound CNC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101710138657 Neurotoxin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000036757 Postencephalitic parkinsonism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical class [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000028017 Psychotic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KVXPFQDHVCKTLS-RIAYWLAYSA-N [(2s)-1-[[(2s)-3-(3,4-diacetyloxyphenyl)-1-methoxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-2-methyl-1-oxo-3-phenylpropan-2-yl]azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C([C@@H](C(=O)OC)NC(=O)[C@@](C)([NH3+])CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)=C1 KVXPFQDHVCKTLS-RIAYWLAYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FDUBXNURKKRWGG-QNNMEKCMSA-N [(2s)-1-[[(2s)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-1-methoxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-2-methyl-1-oxo-3-phenylpropan-2-yl]azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C([C@@H](C(=O)OC)NC(=O)[C@@](C)([NH3+])CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 FDUBXNURKKRWGG-QNNMEKCMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AOPWSBJSRQUWIA-FVGYRXGTSA-N [1-[[(1s)-1-carboxy-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethyl]carbamoyl]cyclobutyl]azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].N([C@@H](CC=1C=C(O)C(O)=CC=1)C(O)=O)C(=O)C1([NH3+])CCC1 AOPWSBJSRQUWIA-FVGYRXGTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZSWFGDTXBNIJH-PPHPATTJSA-N [1-[[(1s)-1-carboxy-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethyl]carbamoyl]cyclopentyl]azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].N([C@@H](CC=1C=C(O)C(O)=CC=1)C(O)=O)C(=O)C1([NH3+])CCCC1 KZSWFGDTXBNIJH-PPHPATTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYLSILCMKSMWQQ-QRPNPIFTSA-N [1-[[(1s)-1-carboxy-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethyl]carbamoyl]cyclopropyl]azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].N([C@@H](CC=1C=C(O)C(O)=CC=1)C(O)=O)C(=O)C1([NH3+])CC1 OYLSILCMKSMWQQ-QRPNPIFTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HHRRJLNQJYFKDS-UQKRIMTDSA-N [1-[[(2s)-3-(3,4-diacetyloxyphenyl)-1-methoxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]carbamoyl]cyclobutyl]azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C([C@@H](C(=O)OC)NC(=O)C1([NH3+])CCC1)C1=CC=C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)=C1 HHRRJLNQJYFKDS-UQKRIMTDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGROMQMQSLQQEO-PPHPATTJSA-N [1-[[(2s)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-1-methoxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]carbamoyl]cyclobutyl]azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C([C@@H](C(=O)OC)NC(=O)C1([NH3+])CCC1)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 DGROMQMQSLQQEO-PPHPATTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVEVTDSAVJXMSH-BDQAORGHSA-N [1-[[(2s)-3-[3,4-bis(3,3-dimethylbutanoyloxy)phenyl]-1-methoxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]carbamoyl]cyclohexyl]azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C([C@@H](C(=O)OC)NC(=O)C1([NH3+])CCCCC1)C1=CC=C(OC(=O)CC(C)(C)C)C(OC(=O)CC(C)(C)C)=C1 HVEVTDSAVJXMSH-BDQAORGHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYIHODSSPCHILI-UQKRIMTDSA-N [2-[[(1s)-1-carboxy-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethyl]carbamoyl]-1,3-dihydroinden-2-yl]azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C([C@H](NC(=O)C1(CC2=CC=CC=C2C1)[NH3+])C(O)=O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 FYIHODSSPCHILI-UQKRIMTDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FDSFOPZTOMFYKU-FYZYNONXSA-N [2-[[(2s)-3-(3,4-diacetyloxyphenyl)-1-methoxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]carbamoyl]-1,3-dihydroinden-2-yl]azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C([C@@H](C(=O)OC)NC(=O)C1([NH3+])CC2=CC=CC=C2C1)C1=CC=C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)=C1 FDSFOPZTOMFYKU-FYZYNONXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CXFJEVINOSGMNM-RSAXXLAASA-N [2-[[(2s)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-1-methoxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]carbamoyl]-1,3-dihydroinden-2-yl]azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C([C@@H](C(=O)OC)NC(=O)C1([NH3+])CC2=CC=CC=C2C1)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 CXFJEVINOSGMNM-RSAXXLAASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001860 alkaline earth metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004450 alkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001949 anaesthesia Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003444 anaesthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004046 apomorphine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VMWNQDUVQKEIOC-CYBMUJFWSA-N apomorphine Chemical compound C([C@H]1N(C)CC2)C3=CC=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C1C2=CC=C3 VMWNQDUVQKEIOC-CYBMUJFWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003990 apomorphine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004227 basal ganglia Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003542 behavioural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004604 benzisothiazolyl group Chemical group S1N=C(C2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004603 benzisoxazolyl group Chemical group O1N=C(C2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid group Chemical group C(C1=CC=CC=C1)(=O)O WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004541 benzoxazolyl group Chemical group O1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- QBDXIJIRKKLPLP-RSAXXLAASA-N benzyl (2s)-2-[(2-amino-2-methylpropanoyl)amino]-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propanoate;hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C([C@H](NC(=O)C(C)([NH3+])C)C(=O)OCC=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 QBDXIJIRKKLPLP-RSAXXLAASA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGSHZMFEVDSXGR-KRWDZBQOSA-N benzyl (2s)-2-amino-3-(3,4-diacetyloxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound C1=C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(=O)C)=CC=C1C[C@H](N)C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 QGSHZMFEVDSXGR-KRWDZBQOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJFUQIANPBDPDH-ZOWNYOTGSA-N benzyl (2s)-2-amino-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propanoate;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C([C@H](N)C(=O)OCC=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 SJFUQIANPBDPDH-ZOWNYOTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJFUQIANPBDPDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl 2-amino-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propanoate;hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C=1C=CC=CC=1COC(=O)C([NH3+])CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 SJFUQIANPBDPDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036765 blood level Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000001793 charged compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011260 co-administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011461 current therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- WZHCOOQXZCIUNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclandelate Chemical class C1C(C)(C)CC(C)CC1OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WZHCOOQXZCIUNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000582 cycloheptyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanol Chemical compound OC1CCCCC1 HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RDHPGTMSCDXWJS-YDALLXLXSA-N cyclohexyl (2s)-2-amino-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propanoate;hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C([C@H]([NH3+])C(=O)OC1CCCCC1)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 RDHPGTMSCDXWJS-YDALLXLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000640 cyclooctyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003914 desipramine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- AAXHUOHJFZOTTK-CFZZCFLMSA-N dicyclohexylazanium (2S)-2-methyl-2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]-3-phenylpropanoate chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1(CCCCC1)[NH2+]C1CCCCC1.C(C)(C)(C)OC(=O)N[C@](C(=O)[O-])(CC1=CC=CC=C1)C.C1(CCCCC1)[NH2+]C1CCCCC1 AAXHUOHJFZOTTK-CFZZCFLMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005750 disease progression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- MOTZDAYCYVMXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl hydrogen sulfate Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(O)(=O)=O MOTZDAYCYVMXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000890 drug combination Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000132 electrospray ionisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N ethyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093471 ethyl oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- NOOCSNJCXJYGPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N flunixin Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C(C)=C1NC1=NC=CC=C1C(O)=O NOOCSNJCXJYGPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000588 flunixin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003304 gavage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003453 indazolyl group Chemical group N1N=C(C2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000007927 intramuscular injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010255 intramuscular injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamylol Chemical compound CC(C)CCO PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004393 lidocaine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YECIFGHRMFEPJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N lidocaine hydrochloride monohydrate Chemical compound O.[Cl-].CC[NH+](CC)CC(=O)NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C YECIFGHRMFEPJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013332 literature search Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006742 locomotor activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000018883 loss of balance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical class [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000012254 magnesium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Substances [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004245 medial forebrain bundle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- XBBDACCLCFWBSI-ZETCQYMHSA-N melevodopa Chemical compound COC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 XBBDACCLCFWBSI-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001259 mesencephalon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- KHEANQJWBHODPA-NTISSMGPSA-N methyl (2s)-2-[(1-aminocyclohexanecarbonyl)amino]-3-(3,4-diacetyloxyphenyl)propanoate;hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C([C@@H](C(=O)OC)NC(=O)C1([NH3+])CCCCC1)C1=CC=C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)=C1 KHEANQJWBHODPA-NTISSMGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XPVQLRGMDUMMSF-YDALLXLXSA-N methyl (2s)-2-[(1-aminocyclohexanecarbonyl)amino]-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propanoate;hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C([C@@H](C(=O)OC)NC(=O)C1([NH3+])CCCCC1)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 XPVQLRGMDUMMSF-YDALLXLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VFYNVCSLMYBECB-RSAXXLAASA-N methyl (2s)-2-[(1-aminocyclopentanecarbonyl)amino]-3-(3,4-diacetyloxyphenyl)propanoate;hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C([C@@H](C(=O)OC)NC(=O)C1([NH3+])CCCC1)C1=CC=C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)=C1 VFYNVCSLMYBECB-RSAXXLAASA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULBXZIDQPHKPEF-MERQFXBCSA-N methyl (2s)-2-[(1-aminocyclopentanecarbonyl)amino]-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propanoate;hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C([C@@H](C(=O)OC)NC(=O)C1([NH3+])CCCC1)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 ULBXZIDQPHKPEF-MERQFXBCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRMWMDQCGXQOPA-ZOWNYOTGSA-N methyl (2s)-2-[(2-amino-2-methylpropanoyl)amino]-3-(3,4-diacetyloxyphenyl)propanoate;hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC([NH3+])(C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)OC)CC1=CC=C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)=C1 NRMWMDQCGXQOPA-ZOWNYOTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OUAAHGVRFWQFMD-FVGYRXGTSA-N methyl (2s)-2-[(2-amino-2-methylpropanoyl)amino]-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propanoate;hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC([NH3+])(C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)OC)CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 OUAAHGVRFWQFMD-FVGYRXGTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFGNJLMSYIJWII-FJXQXJEOSA-N methyl (2s)-2-amino-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propanoate;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.COC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 WFGNJLMSYIJWII-FJXQXJEOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000017311 musculoskeletal movement, spinal reflex action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229920001206 natural gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000015122 neurodegenerative disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000626 neurodegenerative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002581 neurotoxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000618 neurotoxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002474 noradrenergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001715 oxadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000036407 pain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010647 peptide synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940068965 polysorbates Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000000170 postencephalitic Parkinson disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001144 postural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000002212 progressive supranuclear palsy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- LIUBPGDQRLQFKX-MERQFXBCSA-N propan-2-yl (2s)-2-[(2-amino-2-methylpropanoyl)amino]-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propanoate;hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC(C)OC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)C(C)(C)[NH3+])CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 LIUBPGDQRLQFKX-MERQFXBCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004309 pyranyl group Chemical group O1C(C=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004761 scalp Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000003625 skull Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000019116 sleep disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000022925 sleep disturbance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003109 sodium starch glycolate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940079832 sodium starch glycolate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008109 sodium starch glycolate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940032147 starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003523 substantia nigra Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- WPLOVIFNBMNBPD-ATHMIXSHSA-N subtilin Chemical compound CC1SCC(NC2=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C(C)CC)C(=O)NC(=C)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(O)=O)CSC(C)C2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C1NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C1NC(=O)C(=C/C)/NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)CNC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C2NC(=O)CNC(=O)C3CCCN3C(=O)C(NC(=O)C3NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(=C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCCCN)NC(=O)C(N)CC=4C5=CC=CC=C5NC=4)CSC3)C(C)SC2)C(C)C)C(C)SC1)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WPLOVIFNBMNBPD-ATHMIXSHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009495 sugar coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004306 triazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000021542 voluntary musculoskeletal movement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K5/00—Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
- C07K5/04—Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof containing only normal peptide links
- C07K5/06—Dipeptides
- C07K5/06008—Dipeptides with the first amino acid being neutral
- C07K5/06017—Dipeptides with the first amino acid being neutral and aliphatic
- C07K5/06034—Dipeptides with the first amino acid being neutral and aliphatic the side chain containing 2 to 4 carbon atoms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/14—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abnormal movements, e.g. chorea, dyskinesia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/14—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abnormal movements, e.g. chorea, dyskinesia
- A61P25/16—Anti-Parkinson drugs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K5/00—Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
- C07K5/04—Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof containing only normal peptide links
- C07K5/06—Dipeptides
- C07K5/06008—Dipeptides with the first amino acid being neutral
- C07K5/06078—Dipeptides with the first amino acid being neutral and aromatic or cycloaliphatic
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Psychology (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB0602780.9 | 2006-02-11 | ||
| GBGB0602780.9A GB0602780D0 (en) | 2006-02-11 | 2006-02-11 | Amino Acid Derivatives |
| PCT/GB2007/000181 WO2007091017A1 (en) | 2006-02-11 | 2007-01-23 | Amino acid derivatives |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2640469A1 true CA2640469A1 (en) | 2007-08-16 |
Family
ID=36119911
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002640469A Abandoned CA2640469A1 (en) | 2006-02-11 | 2007-01-23 | Amino acid derivatives |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20090170937A1 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP1981901A1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP2009527467A (https=) |
| AU (1) | AU2007213549A1 (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA2640469A1 (https=) |
| GB (1) | GB0602780D0 (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2007091017A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA3212170A1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Techfields Pharma Co., Ltd. | Novel high penetration drugs and their compositions thereof for treatment of parkinson diseases |
| AU2016258179B2 (en) | 2015-05-06 | 2021-07-01 | Synagile Corporation | Pharmaceutical suspensions containing drug particles, devices for their administration, and methods of their use |
| CN108495626A (zh) * | 2015-09-02 | 2018-09-04 | 塞尔利克斯生物私人有限公司 | 用于治疗帕金森氏病的组合物和方法 |
| CN106588690B (zh) * | 2016-12-19 | 2019-06-04 | 广西中医药大学 | 毛鸡骨草甲素Abrusamide的制备方法 |
| IL276555B1 (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2026-02-01 | Yissum Res Dev Co Of Hebrew Univ Jerusalem Ltd | Dopamine precursors |
| US20210380525A1 (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2021-12-09 | Cellix Bio Provate Limited | Compositions and methods for the treatment of parkinson's disease |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5686423A (en) * | 1996-02-16 | 1997-11-11 | Department Of Health, The Executive Yuan, Republic Of China | Di-and tri-peptide mimetic compounds for Parkinson's disease |
-
2006
- 2006-02-11 GB GBGB0602780.9A patent/GB0602780D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2007
- 2007-01-23 AU AU2007213549A patent/AU2007213549A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-01-23 JP JP2008553814A patent/JP2009527467A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-01-23 WO PCT/GB2007/000181 patent/WO2007091017A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-01-23 CA CA002640469A patent/CA2640469A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-01-23 EP EP07704960A patent/EP1981901A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-01-23 US US12/278,437 patent/US20090170937A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2007091017A1 (en) | 2007-08-16 |
| US20090170937A1 (en) | 2009-07-02 |
| GB0602780D0 (en) | 2006-03-22 |
| AU2007213549A1 (en) | 2007-08-16 |
| EP1981901A1 (en) | 2008-10-22 |
| JP2009527467A (ja) | 2009-07-30 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| KR101999195B1 (ko) | 혈장 칼리크레인의 저해제로서의 벤질아민 유도체 | |
| US6500802B1 (en) | Peptidyl-2-amino-1-hydroxyalkanesulfonic acid cysteine protease inhibitors | |
| US9969770B2 (en) | Proline compounds as Granzyme B inhibitors | |
| CA2640469A1 (en) | Amino acid derivatives | |
| US8258097B2 (en) | Amino acid derivatives | |
| US20090239941A1 (en) | Amino acid derivatives | |
| CN106187942B (zh) | 苯并噻唑酮化合物 | |
| CA2640470A1 (en) | Non-natural amino acid derivatives | |
| SK18292000A3 (sk) | Močoviny a karbamáty n-heterocyklických karboxylových kyselín a izosterov karboxylových kyselín, spôsob ich výroby, farmaceutický prostriedok s ich obsahom a ich použitie | |
| AU2014372324A1 (en) | Prodrug compounds | |
| HK1144931A (en) | Amino acid derivatives | |
| CN118724885A (zh) | 一种抑制程序性细胞坏死的苯并氧氮杂卓酮-双酸酯分子杂交衍生物及其应用 | |
| WO2009012656A1 (en) | Inhibitors for matrix metalloproteinases, pharmaceutical compositions containing them and their uses | |
| HK1025511B (en) | Peptidyl-2-amino-1-hydroxyalkanesulfonic acid cysteine protease inhibitors |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FZDE | Discontinued |
Effective date: 20130123 |