CA2612484A1 - Procede micro-ondes, pour craquage d'huiles usees - Google Patents
Procede micro-ondes, pour craquage d'huiles usees Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2612484A1 CA2612484A1 CA002612484A CA2612484A CA2612484A1 CA 2612484 A1 CA2612484 A1 CA 2612484A1 CA 002612484 A CA002612484 A CA 002612484A CA 2612484 A CA2612484 A CA 2612484A CA 2612484 A1 CA2612484 A1 CA 2612484A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- reaction chamber
- waste oil
- reservoir tank
- microwave radiation
- jacket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 116
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 115
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 231100000489 sensitizer Toxicity 0.000 claims description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011027 product recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 90
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002772 conduction electron Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010763 heavy fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007348 radical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J19/12—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electromagnetic waves
- B01J19/122—Incoherent waves
- B01J19/126—Microwaves
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G32/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils by electric or magnetic means, by irradiation, or by using microorganisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J19/2405—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside provoking a turbulent flow of the reactants, such as in cyclones, or having a high Reynolds-number
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/26—Nozzle-type reactors, i.e. the distribution of the initial reactants within the reactor is effected by their introduction or injection through nozzles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J4/00—Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices
- B01J4/001—Feed or outlet devices as such, e.g. feeding tubes
- B01J4/002—Nozzle-type elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G31/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for
- C10G31/06—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for by heating, cooling, or pressure treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G32/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils by electric or magnetic means, by irradiation, or by using microorganisms
- C10G32/02—Refining of hydrocarbon oils by electric or magnetic means, by irradiation, or by using microorganisms by electric or magnetic means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
- H05B6/64—Heating using microwaves
- H05B6/78—Arrangements for continuous movement of material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
- B01J2219/00094—Jackets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/0015—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
- B01J2219/00153—Vacuum spaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00164—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the flow
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00182—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the level of reactants in the reactor vessel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J2219/0873—Materials to be treated
- B01J2219/0877—Liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J2219/0873—Materials to be treated
- B01J2219/0892—Materials to be treated involving catalytically active material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J2219/12—Processes employing electromagnetic waves
- B01J2219/1203—Incoherent waves
- B01J2219/1206—Microwaves
- B01J2219/1209—Features relating to the reactor or vessel
- B01J2219/1212—Arrangements of the reactor or the reactors
- B01J2219/1215—Single reactor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J2219/12—Processes employing electromagnetic waves
- B01J2219/1203—Incoherent waves
- B01J2219/1206—Microwaves
- B01J2219/1209—Features relating to the reactor or vessel
- B01J2219/1221—Features relating to the reactor or vessel the reactor per se
- B01J2219/1224—Form of the reactor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J2219/12—Processes employing electromagnetic waves
- B01J2219/1203—Incoherent waves
- B01J2219/1206—Microwaves
- B01J2219/1209—Features relating to the reactor or vessel
- B01J2219/1221—Features relating to the reactor or vessel the reactor per se
- B01J2219/1239—Means for feeding and evacuation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J2219/12—Processes employing electromagnetic waves
- B01J2219/1203—Incoherent waves
- B01J2219/1206—Microwaves
- B01J2219/1209—Features relating to the reactor or vessel
- B01J2219/1221—Features relating to the reactor or vessel the reactor per se
- B01J2219/1242—Materials of construction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J2219/12—Processes employing electromagnetic waves
- B01J2219/1203—Incoherent waves
- B01J2219/1206—Microwaves
- B01J2219/1209—Features relating to the reactor or vessel
- B01J2219/1221—Features relating to the reactor or vessel the reactor per se
- B01J2219/1242—Materials of construction
- B01J2219/1245—Parts of the reactor being microwave absorbing, dielectric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J2219/12—Processes employing electromagnetic waves
- B01J2219/1203—Incoherent waves
- B01J2219/1206—Microwaves
- B01J2219/1248—Features relating to the microwave cavity
- B01J2219/1266—Microwave deflecting parts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J2219/12—Processes employing electromagnetic waves
- B01J2219/1203—Incoherent waves
- B01J2219/1206—Microwaves
- B01J2219/1248—Features relating to the microwave cavity
- B01J2219/1269—Microwave guides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J2219/12—Processes employing electromagnetic waves
- B01J2219/1203—Incoherent waves
- B01J2219/1206—Microwaves
- B01J2219/1248—Features relating to the microwave cavity
- B01J2219/1272—Materials of construction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/18—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor
- B01J2219/185—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor vertical
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/19—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor
- B01J2219/194—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round
- B01J2219/1941—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round circular or disk-shaped
- B01J2219/1946—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round circular or disk-shaped conical
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB0512183.5 | 2005-06-15 | ||
| GBGB0512183.5A GB0512183D0 (en) | 2005-06-15 | 2005-06-15 | Improvements relating to the refining of waste oil |
| PCT/GB2006/050151 WO2006134397A2 (fr) | 2005-06-15 | 2006-06-12 | Ameliorations relatives au raffinage d'huiles usagees |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2612484A1 true CA2612484A1 (fr) | 2006-12-21 |
Family
ID=34855583
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002612484A Abandoned CA2612484A1 (fr) | 2005-06-15 | 2006-06-12 | Procede micro-ondes, pour craquage d'huiles usees |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20080202982A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1904224A2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2612484A1 (fr) |
| GB (2) | GB0512183D0 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2006134397A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (28)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7387712B2 (en) * | 2002-10-17 | 2008-06-17 | Carnegie Mellon University | Catalytic process for the treatment of organic compounds |
| AR058345A1 (es) | 2005-12-16 | 2008-01-30 | Petrobeam Inc | Craqueo autosostenido en frio de hidrocarburos |
| DE102006047617B4 (de) * | 2006-10-09 | 2008-11-27 | Clariant International Limited | Verfahren zur Herstellung basischer (Meth)acrylamide |
| US7518092B2 (en) * | 2007-03-15 | 2009-04-14 | Capital Technologies, Inc. | Processing apparatus with an electromagnetic launch |
| WO2009006711A1 (fr) * | 2007-07-09 | 2009-01-15 | Al & Co, Jsc | Installation de traitement d'une huile résiduaire |
| US8236144B2 (en) | 2007-09-21 | 2012-08-07 | Rf Thummim Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for multiple resonant structure process and reaction chamber |
| DE102008017214B4 (de) * | 2008-04-04 | 2012-02-16 | Clariant International Limited | Kontinuierliches Verfahren zur Herstellung von Fettsäurealkanolamiden |
| DE102008017216B4 (de) * | 2008-04-04 | 2013-08-14 | Clariant International Ltd. | Kontinuierliches Verfahren zur Herstellung von Fettsäureamiden |
| DE102008017215B4 (de) * | 2008-04-04 | 2012-08-09 | Clariant International Ltd. | Kontinuierliches Verfahren zur Herstellung von Amiden ethylenisch ungesättigter Carbonsäuren |
| DE102008017219A1 (de) * | 2008-04-04 | 2009-10-08 | Clariant International Ltd. | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Amiden in Gegenwart von überhitztem Wasser |
| DE102008017217A1 (de) * | 2008-04-04 | 2009-10-08 | Clariant International Ltd. | Kontinuierliches Verfahren zur Herstellung von Amiden aromatischer Carbonsäuren |
| DE102008017213B4 (de) * | 2008-04-04 | 2012-08-09 | Clariant International Limited | Kontinuierliches Verfahren zur Herstellung von Amiden aliphatischer Hydroxycarbonsäuren |
| DE102008017218B4 (de) * | 2008-04-04 | 2011-09-22 | Clariant International Ltd. | Kontinuierliches Verfahren zur Herstellung von Amiden niederer aliphatischer Carbonsäuren |
| MX2010013531A (es) * | 2008-06-27 | 2010-12-21 | Schlumberger Technology Bv | Aparato para mejorar la calidad del petroleo crudo y sistema que lo incorpora. |
| US8128788B2 (en) | 2008-09-19 | 2012-03-06 | Rf Thummim Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for treating a process volume with multiple electromagnetic generators |
| KR101129590B1 (ko) * | 2008-10-15 | 2012-03-27 | 경상대학교산학협력단 | 마이크로 웨이브를 적용한 폐유 정화분리장치 |
| EP2420113A4 (fr) | 2009-04-14 | 2014-04-02 | Rf Thummim Technologies Inc | Procédé et appareil pour l'excitation de résonances dans des molécules |
| DE102009031059A1 (de) | 2009-06-30 | 2011-01-05 | Clariant International Ltd. | Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Durchführung chemischer Reaktionen bei hohen Temperaturen |
| DE102009042522A1 (de) | 2009-09-22 | 2011-04-07 | Clariant International Ltd. | Kontinuierliches Umesterungsverfahren |
| WO2011038027A1 (fr) * | 2009-09-22 | 2011-03-31 | Neo-Petro, Llc | Système de synthèse d'hydrocarbures |
| DE102009042523B4 (de) | 2009-09-22 | 2012-02-16 | Clariant International Ltd. | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Durchführung heterogen katalysierter chemischer Reaktionen bei hohen Temperaturen |
| WO2011116187A1 (fr) * | 2010-03-17 | 2011-09-22 | Rf Thummim Technologies, Inc. | Méthode et dispositif de production électromagnétique d'une perturbation dans un milieu avec résonance simultanée des ondes acoustiques créées par la perturbation |
| DE102010056564A1 (de) | 2010-12-30 | 2012-07-05 | Clariant International Limited | Hydroxylgruppen und Estergruppen tragende Polymere und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| DE102010056565A1 (de) | 2010-12-30 | 2012-07-05 | Clariant International Ltd. | Verfahren zur Modifizierung Hydroxylgruppen tragender Polymere |
| WO2013070095A1 (fr) * | 2011-11-11 | 2013-05-16 | Cquest Technology Limited | Appareil à micro-ondes et procédés associés |
| CN102500306A (zh) * | 2011-11-15 | 2012-06-20 | 西南石油大学 | 一种微波稠油降粘实验装置 |
| US10315126B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2019-06-11 | Donald W. Ramer | Apparatus for molecular targeting and separation of feedstock fluids |
| CN116426314A (zh) * | 2023-05-16 | 2023-07-14 | 重庆工商大学 | 一种微波催化热裂解工业废油的方法 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH663307A5 (fr) * | 1985-05-06 | 1987-11-30 | Nestle Sa | Procede et dispositif de traitement thermique homogene de liquide ou de solution en mouvement. |
| WO1993005345A1 (fr) * | 1991-08-28 | 1993-03-18 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation | Procede de melange au cours d'un chauffage par micro-ondes ou a haute frequence |
| GB9411971D0 (en) * | 1994-06-15 | 1994-08-03 | Fletcher David J | Shaker device |
| JPH0810509A (ja) * | 1994-06-30 | 1996-01-16 | Mitsubishi Kakoki Kaisha Ltd | 船舶廃油の処理方法 |
| US5961870A (en) * | 1997-07-02 | 1999-10-05 | Hogan; Jim S. | Microwave rotating apparatus for continuously processing material |
| CN1081286C (zh) * | 1999-11-22 | 2002-03-20 | 丁焰 | 开采稠油的方法及微波裂解炉 |
| US6797126B2 (en) * | 2001-04-24 | 2004-09-28 | Reactive Energy Llc | Process for the desulphurization and upgrading fuel oils |
| US7622693B2 (en) * | 2001-07-16 | 2009-11-24 | Foret Plasma Labs, Llc | Plasma whirl reactor apparatus and methods of use |
| US20040074760A1 (en) * | 2002-10-17 | 2004-04-22 | Carnegie Mellon University | Production of biofuels |
| DE20314637U1 (de) * | 2003-09-22 | 2004-02-26 | Ingenieurbüro Gebr. Seyrich GmbH | Anlage zur Aufbereitung von wässrigen, organischen Emulsionen |
| WO2006067636A2 (fr) * | 2004-11-29 | 2006-06-29 | Peptroco Marketing Sa | Procede de craquage par onde cavitationnelle d'hydrocarbures dans un ecoulement turbulent et appareil de mise en oeuvre du procede |
-
2005
- 2005-06-15 GB GBGB0512183.5A patent/GB0512183D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2006
- 2006-06-12 US US11/917,498 patent/US20080202982A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-06-12 WO PCT/GB2006/050151 patent/WO2006134397A2/fr active Application Filing
- 2006-06-12 EP EP06744352A patent/EP1904224A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-06-12 GB GB0611532A patent/GB2432368B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-06-12 CA CA002612484A patent/CA2612484A1/fr not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2006134397A3 (fr) | 2007-05-10 |
| GB2432368B (en) | 2010-03-24 |
| US20080202982A1 (en) | 2008-08-28 |
| GB2432368A (en) | 2007-05-23 |
| GB0611532D0 (en) | 2006-07-19 |
| EP1904224A2 (fr) | 2008-04-02 |
| WO2006134397A2 (fr) | 2006-12-21 |
| GB0512183D0 (en) | 2005-07-20 |
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