CA2602936C - Allophanate modified polyisocyanates - Google Patents
Allophanate modified polyisocyanates Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2602936C CA2602936C CA2602936A CA2602936A CA2602936C CA 2602936 C CA2602936 C CA 2602936C CA 2602936 A CA2602936 A CA 2602936A CA 2602936 A CA2602936 A CA 2602936A CA 2602936 C CA2602936 C CA 2602936C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- component
- groups
- composition
- isocyanate
- process according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- AVWRKZWQTYIKIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound NC(=O)NC(O)=O AVWRKZWQTYIKIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 title description 17
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 title description 17
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- PCHXZXKMYCGVFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diazetidine-2,4-dione Chemical group O=C1NC(=O)N1 PCHXZXKMYCGVFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- -1 polyetheramines Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920005906 polyester polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013008 thixotropic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 7
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 5
- ZIZJPRKHEXCVLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-bis(6-isocyanatohexyl)-1,3-diazetidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN1C(=O)N(CCCCCCN=C=O)C1=O ZIZJPRKHEXCVLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000002029 aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Octanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCO KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BBMCTIGTTCKYKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-heptanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCO BBMCTIGTTCKYKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010504 bond cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCO ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CHJMFFKHPHCQIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;octanoate Chemical group [Zn+2].CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC([O-])=O CHJMFFKHPHCQIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- FKTHNVSLHLHISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(isocyanatomethyl)benzene Chemical compound O=C=NCC1=CC=CC=C1CN=C=O FKTHNVSLHLHISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZTNJGMFHJYGMDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diisocyanatoethane Chemical compound O=C=NCCN=C=O ZTNJGMFHJYGMDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005058 Isophorone diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007590 electrostatic spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002440 hydroxy compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003225 polyurethane elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011395 ready-mix concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007761 roller coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/16—Catalysts
- C08G18/22—Catalysts containing metal compounds
- C08G18/222—Catalysts containing metal compounds metal compounds not provided for in groups C08G18/225 - C08G18/26
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/77—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates having heteroatoms in addition to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate nitrogen and oxygen or sulfur
- C08G18/78—Nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/77—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates having heteroatoms in addition to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate nitrogen and oxygen or sulfur
- C08G18/78—Nitrogen
- C08G18/7806—Nitrogen containing -N-C=0 groups
- C08G18/7818—Nitrogen containing -N-C=0 groups containing ureum or ureum derivative groups
- C08G18/7837—Nitrogen containing -N-C=0 groups containing ureum or ureum derivative groups containing allophanate groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D175/00—Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D175/04—Polyurethanes
- C09D175/06—Polyurethanes from polyesters
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/096,403 | 2005-03-31 | ||
| US11/096,403 US20060223968A1 (en) | 2005-03-31 | 2005-03-31 | Allophonate modified polyisocyanates |
| PCT/US2006/010979 WO2006104955A1 (en) | 2005-03-31 | 2006-03-24 | Allophanate modified polyisocyanates |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2602936A1 CA2602936A1 (en) | 2006-10-05 |
| CA2602936C true CA2602936C (en) | 2013-10-15 |
Family
ID=36698866
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2602936A Expired - Fee Related CA2602936C (en) | 2005-03-31 | 2006-03-24 | Allophanate modified polyisocyanates |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US20060223968A1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1866354A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2008534742A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR101296519B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN101151289B (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2602936C (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MX315146B (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TWI386421B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2006104955A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1930358B1 (en) * | 2005-09-22 | 2012-05-23 | Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corporation | Polyisocyanate composition and coating composition containing the same |
| EP1939232B1 (en) * | 2005-10-21 | 2012-05-23 | Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corporation | Highly crosslinkable low-viscosity polyisocyanate composition and coating composition containing same |
| US20080132724A1 (en) * | 2006-12-04 | 2008-06-05 | Bayer Materialscience Llc | Allophanate modified isocyanates which contain reactive unsaturation |
| CN103694140B (zh) * | 2013-12-02 | 2016-09-28 | 艾达索高新材料无锡有限公司 | 可降解异氰酸酯及其应用 |
| WO2018076198A1 (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2018-05-03 | Covestro Deutschland Ag | Tdi based polyisocyanate mixture with a high solids content |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5124427A (en) * | 1991-01-22 | 1992-06-23 | Miles Inc. | Polyisocyanates containing allophanate and isocyanurate groups, a process for their production and their use in two-component coating compositions |
| US5235018A (en) * | 1991-07-22 | 1993-08-10 | Miles Inc. | Polyisocyanates containing allophanate and isocyanurate groups, a process for their production and their use in two-component coating compositions |
| US5208334A (en) * | 1991-07-22 | 1993-05-04 | Miles Inc. | Process for the production of polyisocyanates containing allophanate and isocyanurate groups |
| US5194503A (en) * | 1992-07-07 | 1993-03-16 | Basf Corporation | Non-isocyanate flexibilizer for coatings |
| DE4335796A1 (de) * | 1993-10-20 | 1995-04-27 | Bayer Ag | Lackpolyisocyanate und ihre Verwendung |
| DE4416321A1 (de) * | 1994-05-09 | 1995-11-16 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Allophanatgruppen aufweisenden lichtechten Polyisocyanaten |
| DE4417745A1 (de) * | 1994-05-20 | 1995-11-23 | Bayer Ag | Olefinisch ungesättigte Polyisocyanate |
| DE19534162A1 (de) * | 1995-09-15 | 1997-03-20 | Bayer Ag | Bindemittelkombination zur Herstellung lösungsmittelfreier Beschichtungsmassen |
| US5739251A (en) * | 1997-03-27 | 1998-04-14 | Bayer Corporation | Low viscosity, ethylenically unsaturated polyurethanes containing allophanate groups |
| US5767220A (en) * | 1997-08-25 | 1998-06-16 | Bayer Corporation | Low viscosity, ethylenically unsaturated polyurethanes containing allophanate groups |
| US6503980B2 (en) * | 2000-12-20 | 2003-01-07 | Bayer Corporation | Liquid polyurethane plasticizers containing allophanate and/or carbodiimide and/or uretonimine groups |
| US20030113547A1 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2003-06-19 | Brady Robert F. | Robust nontoxic antifouling elastomers |
| US6613389B2 (en) * | 2001-12-26 | 2003-09-02 | Dow Global Technologies, Inc. | Coating process and composition for same |
| US20040197570A1 (en) * | 2003-04-02 | 2004-10-07 | Slack William E. | Prepolymers of allophanate-modified MDI and polyoxypropylene polyol |
-
2005
- 2005-03-31 US US11/096,403 patent/US20060223968A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2006
- 2006-03-24 WO PCT/US2006/010979 patent/WO2006104955A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2006-03-24 CA CA2602936A patent/CA2602936C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-03-24 MX MX2007011905A patent/MX315146B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2006-03-24 CN CN2006800101006A patent/CN101151289B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-03-24 EP EP06748698A patent/EP1866354A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-03-24 JP JP2008504206A patent/JP2008534742A/ja active Pending
- 2006-03-24 KR KR1020077022167A patent/KR101296519B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-03-30 TW TW095111077A patent/TWI386421B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2007
- 2007-05-25 US US11/807,156 patent/US8476396B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2008534742A (ja) | 2008-08-28 |
| CA2602936A1 (en) | 2006-10-05 |
| EP1866354A1 (en) | 2007-12-19 |
| US8476396B2 (en) | 2013-07-02 |
| KR101296519B1 (ko) | 2013-08-13 |
| US20060223968A1 (en) | 2006-10-05 |
| US20070243334A1 (en) | 2007-10-18 |
| MX2007011905A (es) | 2007-11-20 |
| WO2006104955A1 (en) | 2006-10-05 |
| CN101151289A (zh) | 2008-03-26 |
| TW200702347A (en) | 2007-01-16 |
| MX315146B (es) | 2013-11-06 |
| KR20080000575A (ko) | 2008-01-02 |
| CN101151289B (zh) | 2012-09-19 |
| TWI386421B (zh) | 2013-02-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20210324 |