CA2574762A1 - Fan blades and modifications - Google Patents

Fan blades and modifications Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2574762A1
CA2574762A1 CA002574762A CA2574762A CA2574762A1 CA 2574762 A1 CA2574762 A1 CA 2574762A1 CA 002574762 A CA002574762 A CA 002574762A CA 2574762 A CA2574762 A CA 2574762A CA 2574762 A1 CA2574762 A1 CA 2574762A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
fan blade
mounting member
fan
modification
vertical member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002574762A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2574762C (en
Inventor
Richard Michael Aynsley
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Delta T LLC
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CA2719755A priority Critical patent/CA2719755C/en
Publication of CA2574762A1 publication Critical patent/CA2574762A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2574762C publication Critical patent/CA2574762C/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D1/00Non-positive-displacement machines or engines, e.g. steam turbines
    • F01D1/02Non-positive-displacement machines or engines, e.g. steam turbines with stationary working-fluid guiding means and bladed or like rotor, e.g. multi-bladed impulse steam turbines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C3/00Wings
    • B64C3/24Moulded or cast structures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D1/00Non-positive-displacement machines or engines, e.g. steam turbines
    • F01D1/24Non-positive-displacement machines or engines, e.g. steam turbines characterised by counter-rotating rotors subjected to same working fluid stream without intermediate stator blades or the like
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/26Rotors specially for elastic fluids
    • F04D29/32Rotors specially for elastic fluids for axial flow pumps
    • F04D29/38Blades
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/26Rotors specially for elastic fluids
    • F04D29/32Rotors specially for elastic fluids for axial flow pumps
    • F04D29/38Blades
    • F04D29/384Blades characterised by form
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/26Rotors specially for elastic fluids
    • F04D29/32Rotors specially for elastic fluids for axial flow pumps
    • F04D29/38Blades
    • F04D29/388Blades characterised by construction

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

A winglet includes a vertical member and a mounting member. The mounting member is configured to facilitate the mounting of the winglet to the tip of a fan blade. The vertical member is configured to extend perpendicularly relative the tip of a fan blade. Adding winglets to fan blades may improve the aerodynamics of the fan blades, and thereby increase efficiencies of a fan.

Claims (25)

1. A winglet for a fan blade, comprising:
(a) a vertical member; and (b) a mounting member, wherein at least a portion of the mounting member is substantially perpendicular to at least a portion of the vertical member, wherein the mounting member is configured to mount to a fan blade first end, wherein the fan blade is configured to be mounted to a fan hub at a second end of the fan blade, the second end being opposite the first end.
2. The modification for a fan blade of claim 1, wherein the vertical member comprises a rounded outer surface.
3. The modification for a fan blade of claim 2, wherein the vertical member further comprises a substantially flat inner surface.
4. The modification for a fan blade of claim 1, wherein the vertical member comprises a perimeter defined by a lower edge, an upper edge, and a rear edge.
5. The modification for a fan blade of claim 4, wherein each of the edges meets generally at a respective corner.
6. The modification for a fan blade of claim 5, wherein each of the corners is generally rounded.
7. The modification for a fan blade of claim 1, wherein at least a portion of the mounting member is configured to fit inside the fan blade first end.
8. The modification for a fan blade of claim 1, wherein the vertical member is configured to inhibit radial airflow over at least a portion of the fan blade proximate to the fan blade first end.
9. The modification for a fan blade of claim 1, wherein the mounting member comprises an inner surface, wherein at least a portion of the inner surface is at a non-perpendicular angle with respect to the mounting member.
10. The modification for a fan blade of claim 1, wherein the mounting member is configured to be substantially fixed to the fan blade first end by one or more fasteners.
11. The modification for a fan blade of claim 1, wherein the vertical member has an upper edge, wherein the mounting member has a leading edge, wherein, when mounted to the first end of a fan blade having a leading edge, the distance from the mounting member leading edge to a point on the upper edge of the vertical member is greater than the distance from the mounting member leading edge to the fan blade leading edge at the first end.
12. The modification for a fan blade of claim 1, wherein the vertical member has an rear edge, wherein the mounting member has a trailing edge, wherein, when mounted to the first end of a fan blade having a trailing edge, the distance from the mounting member trailing edge to a point on the rear edge of the vertical member is greater than the distance from the mounting member trailing edge to the fan blade trailing edge at the first end.
13. The modification for a fan blade of claim 1, wherein the vertical member has a lower edge, wherein the mounting member has a bottom surface, wherein, when mounted to the first end of a fan blade having a bottom surface, the distance from the mounting member bottom surface to a point on the lower edge of the vertical member is greater than the distance from the mounting member bottom surface to any point on the fan blade bottom surface at the first end of the fan blade.
14. The modification for a fan blade of claim 1, wherein the vertical member has an upper edge, wherein the mounting member has a top surface, wherein, when mounted to the first end of a fan blade having a top surface, the distance from the mounting member top surface to a point on the upper edge of the vertical member is greater than the distance from the mounting member top surface to any point on the fan blade top surface at the first end of the fan blade.
15. A modification kit for a fan blade, comprising:
(a) a vertical member;
(b) a mounting member, wherein the mounting member is substantially perpendicular to at least a portion of the vertical member, wherein the mounting member is configured to mount to a fan blade first end, wherein the fan blade is configured to be mounted to a fan hub at a second end of the fan blade, the second end being opposite the first end; and (c) at least one fastener, the at least one fastener being configured to secure the mounting member to the first end.
16. A fan, comprising:
(a) a hub, the hub being operable to rotate;
(b) a plurality of fan blades, each fan blade having a first end and a second end, wherein each fan blade is mounted to the hub at a respective first end;
and (c) a winglet mounted to the second end of each fan blade.
17. The fan of claim 16, wherein each winglet comprises a vertical member and a mounting member.
18. The fan of claim 17, wherein the mounting member extends substantially perpendicularly from the vertical member.
19. The fan of claim 17, wherein at least a portion of each mounting member is configured to fit in the second end of a respective fan blade.
20. The fan of claim 16, wherein the distance between the first end and second end of each fan blade is at least approximately 4 feet.
21. A method of modifying a fan blade, comprising securing a winglet to a fan blade end, the winglet comprising a vertical member and a mounting member, wherein at least a portion of the mounting member is substantially perpendicular to at least a portion of the vertical member, wherein the mounting member is configured to couple with the fan blade end.
22. A fan blade configured to mount to a rotating fan hub, the fan blade comprising:
(a) a top surface having a generally elliptical curvature;
(b) a bottom surface having a generally elliptical curvature;
(c) a leading edge, wherein the top surface and bottom surface each terminate at the leading edge; and (d) a trailing edge, wherein the top surface and bottom surface each terminate at the trailing edge.
23. The fan blade of claim 22, further comprising: a first radius of curvature proximate the leading edge, and a second radius of curvature proximate the trailing edge, wherein the first radius of curvature is lower than the second radius of curvature.
24. The fan blade of claim 22, wherein the curvature of the top surface is based on a first ellipse, wherein the curvature of the bottom surface is based on a second ellipse.
25. The fan blade of claim 24, wherein the curvature of the second ellipse is dependent on the curvature of the second ellipse.
CA2574762A 2004-07-21 2005-01-28 Fan blades and modifications Active CA2574762C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA2719755A CA2719755C (en) 2004-07-21 2005-01-28 Fan blades

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US58994504P 2004-07-21 2004-07-21
US60/589,945 2004-07-21
PCT/US2005/002703 WO2006022812A1 (en) 2004-07-21 2005-01-28 Fan blades and modifications

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2719755A Division CA2719755C (en) 2004-07-21 2005-01-28 Fan blades

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2574762A1 true CA2574762A1 (en) 2006-03-02
CA2574762C CA2574762C (en) 2012-11-13

Family

ID=35967818

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2574762A Active CA2574762C (en) 2004-07-21 2005-01-28 Fan blades and modifications

Country Status (17)

Country Link
JP (2) JP2008507654A (en)
KR (3) KR101297469B1 (en)
CN (2) CN101099028B (en)
AU (2) AU2005278207B2 (en)
BR (1) BRPI0513587B1 (en)
CA (1) CA2574762C (en)
CR (1) CR8933A (en)
EC (1) ECSP077265A (en)
EG (1) EG24639A (en)
IL (2) IL180822A (en)
MX (1) MX2007000821A (en)
NO (1) NO20070961L (en)
NZ (2) NZ553003A (en)
RU (2) RU2353817C2 (en)
SG (1) SG139757A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2006022812A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA200701425B (en)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7252478B2 (en) 2004-07-21 2007-08-07 Delta T Corporation Fan blade modifications
US7934907B2 (en) 2004-07-21 2011-05-03 Delta T Corporation Cuffed fan blade modifications
ES2738011T3 (en) 2007-03-01 2020-01-17 Delta T Llc Aerodynamic angle plane extension for fan blade
US8721305B2 (en) * 2009-05-04 2014-05-13 Delta T Corporation Ceiling fan with variable blade pitch and variable speed control
KR101331103B1 (en) * 2011-05-20 2013-11-19 성광기전주식회사 Fan blade for the indoor air circulation and its instrument using this blade
US8842000B2 (en) 2012-07-17 2014-09-23 4Front Engineered Solutions, Inc. Fire control systems
CN103708038B (en) * 2012-10-09 2016-08-17 袁锋 Double-dragon aircraft
KR102200395B1 (en) * 2013-12-12 2021-01-08 엘지전자 주식회사 An axial fan and an air conditioner including the same
US9874214B2 (en) 2014-01-28 2018-01-23 4Front Engineered Solutions, Inc. Fan with fan blade mounting structure
CN104044729B (en) * 2014-05-27 2016-04-06 北京航空航天大学 A kind of high-altitude propeller arrangement
US9726192B2 (en) 2015-03-31 2017-08-08 Assa Abloy Entrance Systems Ab Fan blades and associated blade tips
GB2551311A (en) * 2016-05-24 2017-12-20 Airbus Operations Ltd Winglet
TWI648470B (en) * 2017-09-04 2019-01-21 建準電機工業股份有限公司 Blade deflector
KR102326771B1 (en) * 2021-01-06 2021-11-15 윤형탁 Impeller and method for manufacturing the same, and blade for an impeller

Family Cites Families (13)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3017226A1 (en) * 1979-05-12 1980-11-20 Papst Motoren Kg FAN BLADE
US4968216A (en) * 1984-10-12 1990-11-06 The Boeing Company Two-stage fluid driven turbine
DE3819145A1 (en) * 1988-06-04 1989-12-14 Albrecht George Prof D Fischer Aerodynamically active end plates for aircraft-wing and propeller-blade tips
JP2859448B2 (en) * 1990-12-29 1999-02-17 株式会社東芝 Multi-wing fan
US5823480A (en) * 1993-04-05 1998-10-20 La Roche; Ulrich Wing with a wing grid as the end section
US5564901A (en) * 1993-12-14 1996-10-15 The Moore Company Low noise fan
US6161797A (en) * 1996-11-25 2000-12-19 Dugan Air Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for reducing airplane noise
CN2284082Y (en) * 1996-12-30 1998-06-17 浙江永安消防有限公司 High effective and high multiple foam generator
US6244821B1 (en) * 1999-02-19 2001-06-12 Mechanization Systems Company, Inc. Low speed cooling fan
JP2002021777A (en) * 2000-07-12 2002-01-23 Michihiro Nishi Jet fan
CN100484831C (en) * 2000-07-13 2009-05-06 韩玮 Fan-type fluid transportation and power propulsion propeller
US6565320B1 (en) * 2000-11-13 2003-05-20 Borgwarner, Inc. Molded cooling fan
US6626640B2 (en) * 2001-11-19 2003-09-30 Durmitor Inc. Fan with reduced noise

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2005278207B2 (en) 2010-11-11
WO2006022812A1 (en) 2006-03-02
JP4987147B2 (en) 2012-07-25
NO20070961L (en) 2007-04-18
KR20130036381A (en) 2013-04-11
CN101099028B (en) 2010-10-06
AU2005278207A1 (en) 2006-03-02
RU2008144966A (en) 2010-05-20
NZ553003A (en) 2009-08-28
SG139757A1 (en) 2008-02-29
RU2007106444A (en) 2008-08-27
JP2011236914A (en) 2011-11-24
NZ578817A (en) 2009-11-27
RU2353817C2 (en) 2009-04-27
KR20130008635A (en) 2013-01-22
MX2007000821A (en) 2007-09-11
AU2010214764A1 (en) 2010-09-23
CN101099028A (en) 2008-01-02
KR101297469B1 (en) 2013-08-16
JP2008507654A (en) 2008-03-13
CA2574762C (en) 2012-11-13
BRPI0513587A (en) 2008-05-13
CR8933A (en) 2007-11-23
BRPI0513587B1 (en) 2019-05-14
IL180822A0 (en) 2007-06-03
IL205173A (en) 2010-12-30
CN101608640B (en) 2012-02-08
CN101608640A (en) 2009-12-23
KR20070083496A (en) 2007-08-24
ZA200701425B (en) 2008-09-25
IL180822A (en) 2010-12-30
AU2010214764B2 (en) 2012-08-30
ECSP077265A (en) 2007-03-29
KR101320805B1 (en) 2013-10-23
EG24639A (en) 2010-03-23

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