CA2562842C - Systeme pour recuperer les gaz produits lors d'une electrodialyse - Google Patents
Systeme pour recuperer les gaz produits lors d'une electrodialyse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2562842C CA2562842C CA2562842A CA2562842A CA2562842C CA 2562842 C CA2562842 C CA 2562842C CA 2562842 A CA2562842 A CA 2562842A CA 2562842 A CA2562842 A CA 2562842A CA 2562842 C CA2562842 C CA 2562842C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- catholyte
- tower
- electrolyte solution
- electrolyte
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000909 electrodialysis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 124
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002551 biofuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010977 unit operation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 16
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 8
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012864 cross contamination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 3
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011143 downstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002493 poly(chlorotrifluoroethylene) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005023 polychlorotrifluoroethylene (PCTFE) polymer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101100184147 Caenorhabditis elegans mix-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000029422 Hypernatremia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940123973 Oxygen scavenger Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 Polychlorotrifluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005349 anion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011021 bench scale process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001870 copolymer plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002573 ethenylidene group Chemical group [*]=C=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000097 high energy electron diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011244 liquid electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009972 noncorrosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/01—Products
- C25B1/02—Hydrogen or oxygen
- C25B1/04—Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/42—Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
- B01D61/422—Electrodialysis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/469—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrochemical separation, e.g. by electro-osmosis, electrodialysis, electrophoresis
- C02F1/4693—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrochemical separation, e.g. by electro-osmosis, electrodialysis, electrophoresis electrodialysis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B15/00—Operating or servicing cells
- C25B15/08—Supplying or removing reactants or electrolytes; Regeneration of electrolytes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2311/00—Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
- B01D2311/26—Further operations combined with membrane separation processes
- B01D2311/2653—Degassing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
- B01D2313/16—Specific vents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/08—Seawater, e.g. for desalination
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/46—Apparatus for electrochemical processes
- C02F2201/461—Electrolysis apparatus
- C02F2201/46105—Details relating to the electrolytic devices
- C02F2201/4618—Supplying or removing reactants or electrolyte
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
La présente concerne un système pour récupérer les gaz produits lors d'une électrodialyse d'une solution saline, à partir du gaz entraîné dans une solution électrolyte circulant à travers les compartiments anode et cathode d'une unité d'électrodialyse. Selon un mode de réalisation, le système propose des tours catholytes et anolytes distinctes dans une boucle fermée et de recirculation entre les compartiments cathode et anode. Chaque tour comprend un orifice d'entrée où le gaz entraîné se sépare de la solution électrolyte et s'écoule vers le vide. Il est possible de récupérer les gaz résiduels de la solution électrolyte dans un appareil supplémentaire. Préférablement, l'hydrogène gazeux est séparé de la solution catholyte et, de façon encore plus préférable, il est de nouveau purifié pour être utilisé comme source de carburant dans des dispositifs de génération de puissance de remplacement, comme une pile à combustible ou un générateur de biocombustible, utile dans les opérations unitaires d'un système de traitement de l'eau.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2562842A CA2562842C (fr) | 2005-10-06 | 2006-10-06 | Systeme pour recuperer les gaz produits lors d'une electrodialyse |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002522424A CA2522424A1 (fr) | 2005-09-19 | 2005-10-06 | Systeme electrodialytique de dessalement |
| CA2,522,424 | 2005-10-06 | ||
| CA2562842A CA2562842C (fr) | 2005-10-06 | 2006-10-06 | Systeme pour recuperer les gaz produits lors d'une electrodialyse |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2562842A1 CA2562842A1 (fr) | 2007-04-06 |
| CA2562842C true CA2562842C (fr) | 2013-11-12 |
Family
ID=37912368
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2562842A Active CA2562842C (fr) | 2005-10-06 | 2006-10-06 | Systeme pour recuperer les gaz produits lors d'une electrodialyse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA2562842C (fr) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2163290A1 (fr) * | 2008-09-12 | 2010-03-17 | H-TEC Wasserstoff-Energie-Systeme GmbH | Récipient de cisaillement |
| DE102010007969A1 (de) * | 2010-02-15 | 2011-08-18 | Aqua Vivendi Ltd., 84149 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Aufbereitung verunreinigter Flüssigkeiten, insbesondere Wasser, ohne Zusatz von Chemikalien |
| JP6588768B2 (ja) * | 2015-08-20 | 2019-10-09 | デノラ・ペルメレック株式会社 | 電解装置及び電解方法 |
| EP3187211A1 (fr) * | 2015-12-31 | 2017-07-05 | Fraunhofer Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Appareil et procédé de génération de dialysat pour dialyse |
| JP6594601B1 (ja) * | 2018-03-22 | 2019-10-23 | 株式会社トクヤマ | アルカリ水電解装置及びガス製造方法 |
| CN110129817A (zh) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-08-16 | 杭州杭氧股份有限公司 | 一种基于可再生能源的强碱溶液电解制氢、氢气纯化装置及其使用方法 |
| EP4182492A1 (fr) * | 2020-07-20 | 2023-05-24 | The Penn State Research Foundation | Systèmes et procédés concernant l'électrolyse de l'eau |
| US20220349069A1 (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2022-11-03 | Messer Industries Usa, Inc. | Argon stripping from water for high purity hydrogen and oxygen production |
-
2006
- 2006-10-06 CA CA2562842A patent/CA2562842C/fr active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2562842A1 (fr) | 2007-04-06 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CA2562842C (fr) | Systeme pour recuperer les gaz produits lors d'une electrodialyse | |
| US7909975B2 (en) | System for recovering gas produced during electrodialysis | |
| JP5865495B2 (ja) | 塩排水の処理方法及び装置 | |
| EP2867388B1 (fr) | Procédé et appareil de génération ou de récupération d'acide chlorhydrique à partir de solutions de sels métalliques | |
| KR101436138B1 (ko) | 해수전해 및 연료전지 복합시스템 | |
| JP5862167B2 (ja) | 閉鎖系空間用の水回収装置 | |
| KR102207458B1 (ko) | 수소 생산가능한 담수시스템 | |
| EP3895785A1 (fr) | Unité de dessalement et de séquestration de gaz à effet de serre | |
| JP5482917B2 (ja) | 閉鎖系空間用の水回収装置 | |
| US12030016B2 (en) | Systems and methods for direct air carbon dioxide capture | |
| KR20210010937A (ko) | 수소 생산가능한 담수시스템 | |
| WO2014007032A1 (fr) | Procédé et dispositif de traitement d'eaux usées salines | |
| KR20140076540A (ko) | 해수전해 및 연료전지 복합시스템 | |
| EP2663531B1 (fr) | Procédé et unité de traitement électrochimique de l'eau avec cellule de conditionnement électrochimique | |
| WO2014006742A1 (fr) | Dispositif de traitement d'eaux usées salines et procédé de traitement de celles-ci | |
| KR101577525B1 (ko) | 해수전해 연료전지 복합설비 | |
| US11465925B1 (en) | Carbon capture method and system | |
| RU2448053C1 (ru) | Установка для очистки щелочных стоков | |
| CN112437754B (zh) | 用于从来自工业工厂的废水去除污染物的方法和用于实施这样的方法的系统 | |
| Nir et al. | Removal, Reuse and Recovery of Carbon-Dioxide by Integrating Membrane Contactors in a High-Ph Single-Pass Seawater Reverse Osmosis Process | |
| CN216878626U (zh) | 一种尾气处理系统 | |
| US20230048834A1 (en) | Carbon capture method and system | |
| RU2793787C2 (ru) | Способ удаления загрязняющих веществ из сточной воды от промышленного производства и система для осуществления такого способа | |
| US20240124335A1 (en) | Desalination device and process for recovery and valorisation of chlorides in dilute solutions | |
| US20240123400A1 (en) | Systems and methods for integrated direct air carbon dioxide capture and desalination mineral recovery |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request |