CA2559380A1 - Ready-to-eat dry fruit products and process - Google Patents

Ready-to-eat dry fruit products and process Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CA2559380A1
CA2559380A1 CA002559380A CA2559380A CA2559380A1 CA 2559380 A1 CA2559380 A1 CA 2559380A1 CA 002559380 A CA002559380 A CA 002559380A CA 2559380 A CA2559380 A CA 2559380A CA 2559380 A1 CA2559380 A1 CA 2559380A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
fruit
food product
extrudate
rte
extrusion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002559380A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2559380C (en
Inventor
J. Kirk Jordan
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Grainnovation Inc
Original Assignee
Grainnovation Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Grainnovation Inc filed Critical Grainnovation Inc
Priority to CA2559380A priority Critical patent/CA2559380C/en
Publication of CA2559380A1 publication Critical patent/CA2559380A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2559380C publication Critical patent/CA2559380C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B7/00Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
    • A23B7/02Dehydrating; Subsequent reconstitution
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L19/00Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L19/01Instant products; Powders; Flakes; Granules
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L19/00Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L19/09Mashed or comminuted products, e.g. pulp, purée, sauce, or products made therefrom, e.g. snacks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23PSHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
    • A23P30/00Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the process or apparatus
    • A23P30/20Extruding
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23PSHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
    • A23P30/00Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the process or apparatus
    • A23P30/30Puffing or expanding
    • A23P30/32Puffing or expanding by pressure release, e.g. explosion puffing; by vacuum treatment
    • A23P30/34Puffing or expanding by pressure release, e.g. explosion puffing; by vacuum treatment by extrusion-expansion

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

The present disclosure provides ready-to-eat (RTE), shelf-stable processed foods composed of up to 100% fruit and the system and process for their manufacture.
The product, system, and process uses dried fruit in some form as an in-feed material, having a higher moisture content than heretofore has been suitable for extruder in-feed ingredients, thus retaining at least a portion of the natural volatile materials that contribute to taste and aromas. Further, the dried fruit is extruded and can be dried into crispy, crunchy, chewy, or hard particles or pieces high in fruit content that heretofore have been unavailable, and the products and process can be independent of starch and grain based prior technology. The products of the present disclosure can be eaten as healthy snacks or used as high-fruit-content additives in RTE cereals, baking mixes, toppings, and other food products. The process provides a high degree of efficiency and reduced costs.

Claims (67)

1. A process for producing a ready-to-eat (RTE) food product, comprising:

a. cutter-milling dried fruit into milled pieces smaller than the dried fruit prior to the milling;
b. feeding the milled dried fruit pieces as an in-feed material into an extruder;
c. compressing the dried fruit to generate heat; and d. extruding the fruit material to a fruit extrudate.
2. The process of claim 1, further comprising expanding the fruit extrudate.
3. The process of claim 2, further comprising producing an extrudate having a lesser density than a fruit dough internal to the extruder.
4. The process of claim 1, further comprising drying the extrudate to a moisture content of less than 10%.
5. The process of claim 1, further comprising drying the extrudate to a moisture content of less than 6%.
6. The process of claim 1, further comprising drying the extrudate to a water activity (Aw) level of less than 0.55.
7. The process of claim 1, further comprising drying the extrudate to an Aw level of less than 0.4.
8. The process of claim 1, wherein the in-feed the material comprises dried fruit with a water moisture content of 13-30%.
9. The process of claim 8, wherein the in-feed material comprises 100% dried fruit.
10. The process of claim 8, wherein the in-feed material comprises 75-100%
dried fruit.
11. The process of claim 8, wherein the in-feed material comprises at least one-third dried fruit.
12. The process of claim 1, wherein a portion of the extrudate comprises fruit grinds, fruit pulp, or a combination thereof.
13. The process of claim 12, wherein a minority portion of the extrudate comprises fruit powder or a fruit puree.
14. The process of claim 1, further comprising milling the extrudate to a size, shape, or combination thereof after the extruding.
15. The process of claim 1, sifting the extrudate to allow a predetermined size of extrudate to be provided for further processing.
16. The process of claim 1, further comprising sifting the extrudate through a U.S. #4 Standard Sieve but not through a US #8 Standard Sieve.
17. The process of claim 1, further comprising sifting the extrudate passing through a U.S. #8 Standard Sieve.
18. The process of claim 1, further comprising producing a hard extrudate.
19. A process for producing a ready-to-eat (RTE) food product, comprising:
a. obtaining an in-feed material comprising dried fruit grinds and having a moisture content of 13-30%;
b. feeding the in-feed material into an extruder;

c. compressing the dried fruit to generate heat; and d. extruding the fruit material to a fruit extrudate.
20. The process of claim 19, further comprising coating the in-feed material with a fruit pulp, a fruit powder, a fruit puree, or a combination thereof.
21. The process of claim 20, further comprising reducing the moisture content with the coating.
22. The process of claim 19, further comprising expanding the fruit extrudate to yield a crispy, crunchy, or hard fruit extrudate.
23. The process of claim 19, further comprising producing an extrudate having a lesser density than a fruit dough internal to the extruder.
24. The process of claim 19, further comprising drying the extrudate to a moisture content of less than 10%.
25. The process of claim 19, further comprising drying the extrudate to a moisture content of less than 6%.
26. The process of claim 19, further comprising drying the extrudate to a water activity (Aw) level of less than 0.55.
27. The process of claim 19, further comprising drying the extrudate to an Aw level of less than 0.4.
28. The process of claim 19, wherein the in-feed material comprises 100% dried fruit.
29. The process of claim 19, wherein the in-feed material comprises 75-100%
dried fruit.
30. The process of claim 19, wherein the in-feed material comprises 45-100%
dried fruit.
31 A ready-to-eat (RTE) food product, comprising a crispy extruded fruit product of 100% fruit using a food extruder and having a lower density after extrusion compared to a fruit dough internal to the extruder.
32. The food product of claim 31, wherein an in-feed material of dried fruit for producing the food product prior to the extrusion has a moisture content of 13-30%.
33. The food product of claim 31, wherein at least a portion of the extruded fruit product is crispy after extrusion and post-extrusion drying.
34. The food product of claim 31, wherein at least a portion of the extruded fruit product is crunchy after extrusion and post-extrusion drying.
35. The food product of claim 31, wherein at least a portion of the extruded fruit product is hard after extrusion and post-extrusion drying.
36. The food product of claim 31, wherein the fruit product comprises a moisture content of less than 10% after extrusion and post-extrusion drying.
37. The food product of claim 31, wherein the fruit product comprises a moisture content of less than 6% after extrusion and post-extrusion drying.
38. The food product of claim 31, wherein the fruit product comprises a water activity (Aw) level of less than 0.55 after extrusion and post-extrusion drying.
39. The food product of claim 31, wherein the fruit product comprises a water activity (Aw) level of less than 0.4 after extrusion and post-extrusion drying.
40. A ready-to-eat (RTE) food product, comprising an extruded fruit product using dried fruit as an in-feed material with a moisture content of 13-30% provided to a food processing extruder.
41. The RTE food product of claim 40, wherein the in-feed material comprises dried fruit pieces comminuted by a cutter mill.
42. The RTE food product of claim 40, wherein the in-feed material comprises dried fruit grinds.
43. The RTE food product of claim 40, wherein the fruit product comprises a water moisture content of less than 10% after extrusion and post-extrusion drying.
44. The RTE food product of claim 40, wherein the food product comprises an expanded food product having a greater volume than the same food product in the extruder.
45. The RTE food product of claim 44, wherein the expansion occurs from internal stresses on the extruded fruit product caused from the extruder.
46. The RTE food product of claim 40, wherein the food product comprises a hard fruit product.
47. The RTE food product of claim 40, wherein the food product can pass through a U.S. #4 Standard Sieve but not through a US #8 Standard Sieve.
48. The RTE food product of claim 47, wherein the food product comprises a RTE

granular food.
49. The RTE food product of claim 40, wherein the food product can pass through a U.S. #8 Standard Sieve.
50. The RTE food product of claim 40, wherein the food product comprises a plurality of chips.
51. The RTE food product of claim 40, wherein the food product comprises a mixture of comminuted dried fruit and dried fruit pulp or dried fruit power that forms a coating on the comminuted dried fruit.
52. A processed food product having at least a portion being the RTE food product of claim 40.
53. The RTE food product of claim 40, wherein at least a portion of the extruded fruit product is crunchy after extrusion and post-extrusion drying.
54. The RTE food product of claim 53, wherein the extruded fruit product is crunchy independent of starch additives.
55. The RTE food product of claim 40, wherein the fruit product comprises a water activity (Aw) level of less than 0.55 after extrusion and post-extrusion drying.
56. The RTE food product of claim 40, wherein the fruit product comprises a water activity (Aw) level of less than 0.4 after extrusion and post-extrusion drying.
57. A system for preparing a ready-to-eat (RTE) food product, comprising:
a. a dried fruit supply;
b. a cutter mill coupled to the dried fruit supply; and c. a food processing extruder coupled to the cutter mill.
58. The system of claim 57, further comprising a mixer coupled to the cutter mill.
59. The system of claim 58, further comprising a surge hopper coupled between the mixer and the cutter mill.
60. The system of claim 58, further comprising a non-fruit supply coupled to the mixer.
61. The system of claim 58, further comprising a non-fruit supply coupled to the mixer and the mixer coupled to the extruder independent of the cutter mill being coupled to the extruder.
62. The system of claim 61, further comprising a surge hopper coupled between the mixer and the extruder.
63. The system of claim 57, further comprising a drier coupled to the extruder.
64. The system of claim 57, further comprising a mill adapted to process an extrudate from the extruder.
65. The system of claim 57, further comprising a sifter adapted to process an extrudate from the extruder.
66. The system of claim 57, further comprising a packer adapted to process an extrudate from the extruder.
67. The system of claim 57, further comprising:
a. a mixer coupled to the fruit supply;
b. a surge hopper coupled between the mixer and the extruder;
c. a drier coupled to the extruder adapted to process an extrudate from the extruder;
d. a roller miller coupled to the drier;

e. a sifter coupled to the roller mill; and f. a packer coupled to the sifter.
CA2559380A 2006-09-11 2006-09-11 Ready-to-eat dry fruit products and process Expired - Fee Related CA2559380C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA2559380A CA2559380C (en) 2006-09-11 2006-09-11 Ready-to-eat dry fruit products and process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA2559380A CA2559380C (en) 2006-09-11 2006-09-11 Ready-to-eat dry fruit products and process

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2559380A1 true CA2559380A1 (en) 2008-03-11
CA2559380C CA2559380C (en) 2012-10-30

Family

ID=39181976

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2559380A Expired - Fee Related CA2559380C (en) 2006-09-11 2006-09-11 Ready-to-eat dry fruit products and process

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CA (1) CA2559380C (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010006444A1 (en) * 2008-07-18 2010-01-21 Sun-Rype Products Ltd. Method and system for extruding a consumable end fruit product
WO2018122697A1 (en) 2016-12-27 2018-07-05 Tubitak Vegetable-fruit pulp crisp
WO2019073196A1 (en) * 2017-10-13 2019-04-18 Kenwood Limited An assembly for processing food ingredients
CN112403389A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-02-26 无锡沐滢信息技术有限公司 Molding device is used in production of peach gum pearl

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010006444A1 (en) * 2008-07-18 2010-01-21 Sun-Rype Products Ltd. Method and system for extruding a consumable end fruit product
WO2018122697A1 (en) 2016-12-27 2018-07-05 Tubitak Vegetable-fruit pulp crisp
WO2019073196A1 (en) * 2017-10-13 2019-04-18 Kenwood Limited An assembly for processing food ingredients
CN112403389A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-02-26 无锡沐滢信息技术有限公司 Molding device is used in production of peach gum pearl

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2559380C (en) 2012-10-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7569244B2 (en) Ready-to-eat dry fruit products and process
US10178876B2 (en) Micropellets of fine particle nutrients in snack food products
KR101268664B1 (en) Production of whole grain shredded products
CN101646353B (en) A direct expanded snack made with peanut flour and method for making
CA2717019C (en) Process for forming shaped foods from fruit meal
US2120138A (en) Method for producing food products
US4528202A (en) Process for making shredded potato products
EP3261457B1 (en) Process of production of popcorn products from cornmeal
JP2014528256A (en) Manufacture of whole-grain rice shredded products
JPS6131042A (en) Method for enhancing value of wet vegetables and animal product and nutritious product produced thereby
CN112056506A (en) Preparation process of instant brewing instant rice
JP2005521416A5 (en)
CA2559380A1 (en) Ready-to-eat dry fruit products and process
EP3079494B1 (en) Extruded flakes and manufacturing method
JP2009050228A (en) Method for producing granulated rice enriched in functional component
JPH0738779B2 (en) Method for producing puffed food containing algae
CN107788411B (en) High-animal-protein leisure food and preparation method thereof
US5532016A (en) Couscous-like product made from pasta scrap
RU2585470C1 (en) Method for production of extruded product of high food value enriched with scorzonera
PL244697B1 (en) Method for producing extruded food products and extruded food product
MXPA06010766A (en) Ready-to-eat dry fruit products and process.
JPH05260917A (en) Production of flake of grains
JPS62111642A (en) Production of feed for sweetfish
PL218741B1 (en) Batter and method for producing batter
ITAT20070007A1 (en) FOOD PRODUCT, BASED ON FOOD FLOURS, BLOWED CEREALS AND FLAKED VEGETABLES AND OTHER GRILLED AND / OR GRANULATED INGREDIENTS, IN THE FORM OF AGGREGATE-EXTRUDED, IN WHICH THE MAIN COMPONENTS AND PROCEDURE FOR TRIAL ARE VISIBLE AND RECOGNIZABLE

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EEER Examination request
MKLA Lapsed

Effective date: 20200911