CA2555734A1 - Procedes et systemes de production de courant - Google Patents
Procedes et systemes de production de courant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2555734A1 CA2555734A1 CA002555734A CA2555734A CA2555734A1 CA 2555734 A1 CA2555734 A1 CA 2555734A1 CA 002555734 A CA002555734 A CA 002555734A CA 2555734 A CA2555734 A CA 2555734A CA 2555734 A1 CA2555734 A1 CA 2555734A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- approximately
- expander
- steam
- heat
- energy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title description 6
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 127
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 127
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 62
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001061823 Plagopterus Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005300 metallic glass Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 49
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 33
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical class [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 nuclear Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 3
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000012771 pancakes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 108010053481 Antifreeze Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010016754 Flashback Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108020005351 Isochores Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000396377 Tranes Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001026 inconel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011555 saturated liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006342 thermoplastic vulcanizate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K25/00—Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for
- F01K25/06—Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for using mixtures of different fluids
- F01K25/065—Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for using mixtures of different fluids with an absorption fluid remaining at least partly in the liquid state, e.g. water for ammonia
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K25/00—Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for
- F01K25/08—Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for using special vapours
- F01K25/10—Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for using special vapours the vapours being cold, e.g. ammonia, carbon dioxide, ether
- F01K25/106—Ammonia
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/14—Combined heat and power generation [CHP]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/16—Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P80/00—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
- Y02P80/10—Efficient use of energy, e.g. using compressed air or pressurized fluid as energy carrier
- Y02P80/15—On-site combined power, heat or cool generation or distribution, e.g. combined heat and power [CHP] supply
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US54446604P | 2004-02-13 | 2004-02-13 | |
US60/544,466 | 2004-02-13 | ||
US41467204A | 2004-04-16 | 2004-04-16 | |
PCT/US2004/011849 WO2005083247A1 (fr) | 2004-02-13 | 2004-04-16 | Procedes et systemes de production de courant |
US10/414,672 | 2004-04-16 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2555734A1 true CA2555734A1 (fr) | 2005-09-09 |
Family
ID=34915399
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002555734A Abandoned CA2555734A1 (fr) | 2004-02-13 | 2004-04-16 | Procedes et systemes de production de courant |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1723313A4 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2004316434A1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2555734A1 (fr) |
IL (1) | IL177446A0 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2005083247A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7735325B2 (en) | 2002-04-16 | 2010-06-15 | Research Sciences, Llc | Power generation methods and systems |
US9239174B2 (en) | 2011-02-17 | 2016-01-19 | Rocky Research | Cascade floating intermediate temperature heat pump system |
CN104754920B (zh) * | 2015-02-03 | 2017-03-15 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | 一种通信设备热能回收系统及方法 |
US10543514B2 (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2020-01-28 | Federal Signal Corporation | Waterblasting system with air-driven alternator |
CN114763767A (zh) * | 2021-01-13 | 2022-07-19 | 新智数字科技有限公司 | 一种燃气分布式能源系统及其使用方法 |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US340718A (en) * | 1886-04-27 | Steam engines | ||
DE1601003A1 (de) * | 1966-12-02 | 1970-07-16 | Gohee Mamiya | Energieerzeugungssystem |
US3861150A (en) * | 1972-06-02 | 1975-01-21 | Lear Motors Corp | Low pollution vapor engine systems |
US3884599A (en) * | 1973-06-11 | 1975-05-20 | Little Inc A | Scroll-type positive fluid displacement apparatus |
US4010378A (en) * | 1974-12-20 | 1977-03-01 | General Electric Company | Integrated electric generating and space conditioning system |
US4297388A (en) * | 1978-11-06 | 1981-10-27 | The Charles Stark Draper Laboratory, Inc. | Process of making permanent magnets |
US4288989A (en) * | 1979-02-05 | 1981-09-15 | Cassidy James L | Method and apparatus for obtaining mechanical energy from low temperature heat sources |
BE875277A (fr) * | 1979-04-02 | 1979-10-02 | Jourdain Leon J | Machine motrice |
US4346561A (en) * | 1979-11-08 | 1982-08-31 | Kalina Alexander Ifaevich | Generation of energy by means of a working fluid, and regeneration of a working fluid |
US4405029A (en) * | 1980-01-02 | 1983-09-20 | Hunt Hugh S | Hybrid vehicles |
US4738111A (en) * | 1985-12-04 | 1988-04-19 | Edwards Thomas C | Power unit for converting heat to power |
GB2294294A (en) * | 1995-11-29 | 1996-04-24 | Univ City | Orbital scroll expander for recovering power from flashing fluids |
US6053418A (en) * | 1998-01-14 | 2000-04-25 | Yankee Scientific, Inc. | Small-scale cogeneration system for producing heat and electrical power |
JP3739266B2 (ja) * | 2000-09-26 | 2006-01-25 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 交換スプリング磁石の製造方法 |
US6715290B1 (en) * | 2002-12-31 | 2004-04-06 | Donald C. Erickson | Fluid mixture separation by low temperature glide heat |
-
2004
- 2004-04-16 CA CA002555734A patent/CA2555734A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2004-04-16 EP EP04750244A patent/EP1723313A4/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-04-16 WO PCT/US2004/011849 patent/WO2005083247A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2004-04-16 AU AU2004316434A patent/AU2004316434A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2006
- 2006-08-10 IL IL177446A patent/IL177446A0/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2005083247A1 (fr) | 2005-09-09 |
IL177446A0 (en) | 2006-12-10 |
EP1723313A1 (fr) | 2006-11-22 |
AU2004316434A1 (en) | 2005-09-09 |
EP1723313A4 (fr) | 2008-06-25 |
WO2005083247A8 (fr) | 2006-01-05 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
FZDE | Discontinued |