CA2507399A1 - Method for producing drawn coated metals and use of said metals in the form of a current differentiator for electrochemical components - Google Patents

Method for producing drawn coated metals and use of said metals in the form of a current differentiator for electrochemical components Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2507399A1
CA2507399A1 CA002507399A CA2507399A CA2507399A1 CA 2507399 A1 CA2507399 A1 CA 2507399A1 CA 002507399 A CA002507399 A CA 002507399A CA 2507399 A CA2507399 A CA 2507399A CA 2507399 A1 CA2507399 A1 CA 2507399A1
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CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
coating
accordance
expanded metal
foil
metal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002507399A
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French (fr)
Other versions
CA2507399C (en
Inventor
Heinz Futscher
Gerold Neumann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fraunhofer Gesellschaft zur Forderung der Angewandten Forschung eV
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Individual
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Publication of CA2507399A1 publication Critical patent/CA2507399A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2507399C publication Critical patent/CA2507399C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/04Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
    • C25B11/051Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052Li-accumulators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D31/00Other methods for working sheet metal, metal tubes, metal profiles
    • B21D31/04Expanding other than provided for in groups B21D1/00 - B21D28/00, e.g. for making expanded metal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052Li-accumulators
    • H01M10/0525Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/056Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
    • H01M10/0561Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of inorganic materials only
    • H01M10/0562Solid materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/04Processes of manufacture in general
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/04Processes of manufacture in general
    • H01M4/0402Methods of deposition of the material
    • H01M4/0404Methods of deposition of the material by coating on electrode collectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/04Processes of manufacture in general
    • H01M4/0402Methods of deposition of the material
    • H01M4/0409Methods of deposition of the material by a doctor blade method, slip-casting or roller coating
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/04Processes of manufacture in general
    • H01M4/0402Methods of deposition of the material
    • H01M4/0414Methods of deposition of the material by screen printing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/04Processes of manufacture in general
    • H01M4/0402Methods of deposition of the material
    • H01M4/0416Methods of deposition of the material involving impregnation with a solution, dispersion, paste or dry powder
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/13Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/13Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
    • H01M4/139Processes of manufacture
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/24Electrodes for alkaline accumulators
    • H01M4/26Processes of manufacture
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/64Carriers or collectors
    • H01M4/66Selection of materials
    • H01M4/661Metal or alloys, e.g. alloy coatings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/64Carriers or collectors
    • H01M4/70Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
    • H01M4/72Grids
    • H01M4/74Meshes or woven material; Expanded metal
    • H01M4/745Expanded metal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/04Cells with aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M6/06Dry cells, i.e. cells wherein the electrolyte is rendered non-fluid
    • H01M6/10Dry cells, i.e. cells wherein the electrolyte is rendered non-fluid with wound or folded electrodes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/30Foil or other thin sheet-metal making or treating
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/30Foil or other thin sheet-metal making or treating
    • Y10T29/301Method
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/4998Combined manufacture including applying or shaping of fluent material
    • Y10T29/49982Coating

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Cell Electrode Carriers And Collectors (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for producing coated drawn metal. The inventive method is characterised in that the coating is applied to a closed metal foil which is transferred to a drawn metal after the coating process only. In particular, the coating can be embodied in such a way that it improves the adhesion of said drawn metal to electrode material and/or the surface electronic conductivity thereof. The inventive drawn metals are successfully used in the form of current derivators in/for an anode foil or in/or a cathode foil, for example for an electrochemical cell, in particular for a storage battery.

Claims (17)

1. Process for manufacturing expanded metal provided with a coating, characterized in that the coating is applied to a closed metal foil and the latter is converted into expanded metal only after the coating.
2. Process in accordance with claim 1, characterized in that the coating is a coating that improves the adhesiveness of the expanded metal to an electrode material and/or the electron conductivity on the surface of the expanded metal.
3. Process in accordance with claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the coating contains graphite or another carbon material together with a binder that improves the adhesiveness or an organic or inorganic-organic polymer, which is graphitized after the application to the metal.
4. Process in accordance with one of the above claims, characterized in that the metal is copper or aluminum.
5. Process in accordance with one of the above claims, characterized in that the metal foil is subjected to a corona discharge surface treatment before it is coated.
6. Process in accordance with one of the above claims, characterized in that when the metal foil is converted into expanded metal, the short diagonal has a length of up to 1 mm and the long diagonal has a length of up to 2 mm.
7. Process in accordance with one of the above claims, characterized in that the coating is applied by means of a printing technique, spin coating, rolling, application with a doctor blade, dip coating, electrostatic powder coating or by means of a plasma process.
8. Expanded metal provided with a coating, which can be manufactured according to a process in accordance with one of the claims 1 through 7.
9. Expanded metal provided with a coating, obtained according to a process in accordance with one of the claims 1 through 7.
10. Expanded metal provided with a coating in accordance with claim 8 or 9, characterized in that the coating improves the adhesiveness of the expanded metal to an electrode material and/or the electron conductivity on the surface of the expanded metal.
11. Expanded metal provided with a coating in accordance with claim 10, characterized in that the coating was applied by means of a suspension containing graphite or another carbon material and a binder, or of an organic or inorganic-organic polymer, which was subsequently graphitized.
12. Use of expanded metal in accordance with claim 10 or 11 as a current collector in or for an anode foil or in or for a cathode foil.
13. Use in accordance with claim 12, characterized in that the current collector and the anode foil as well as the cathode foil are laminated together.
14. Use in accordance with one of the claims 12 or 13, characterized in that the anode foil and the cathode foil were prepared without the use of plasticizing agent.
15. Use of expanded metal in accordance with claim 10 or 11 in an electrochemical cell, especially a battery.
16. Use in accordance with claim 15, characterized in that the battery is a lithium battery.
17. Use in accordance with claim 16, characterized in that the battery was manufactured according to a technique that does not require the addition of plasticizing agent and its subsequent washing out.
CA2507399A 2002-12-06 2003-11-11 Method for producing drawn coated metals and use of said metals in the form of a current differentiator for electrochemical components Expired - Lifetime CA2507399C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10257186.4 2002-12-06
DE10257186A DE10257186A1 (en) 2002-12-06 2002-12-06 Process for the production of coated expanded metals and the use of such metals as current conductors in electrical engineering components
PCT/EP2003/012596 WO2004053200A1 (en) 2002-12-06 2003-11-11 Method for producing drawn coated metals and use of said metals in the form of a current differentiator for electrochemical components

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2507399A1 true CA2507399A1 (en) 2004-06-24
CA2507399C CA2507399C (en) 2012-07-03

Family

ID=32477449

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2507399A Expired - Lifetime CA2507399C (en) 2002-12-06 2003-11-11 Method for producing drawn coated metals and use of said metals in the form of a current differentiator for electrochemical components

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US20060137168A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1570113B1 (en)
JP (1) JP4996053B2 (en)
KR (1) KR101084883B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE340279T1 (en)
AU (1) AU2003283389A1 (en)
CA (1) CA2507399C (en)
DE (2) DE10257186A1 (en)
TW (1) TWI329375B (en)
WO (1) WO2004053200A1 (en)

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KR100866323B1 (en) * 2007-02-05 2008-10-31 한국기계연구원 Thin Film Coating Method and Apparatus for Large Area
DE102008043625A1 (en) * 2008-11-10 2010-05-20 Dilo Trading Ag Lithium-ion-cell comprises electrode arrester film having cutting-edges of predetermined sizes, where modified separator and electrolyte are also included
DE102009049693A1 (en) 2009-10-16 2011-04-21 Süd-Chemie AG Pure phase lithium aluminum titanium phosphate and process for its preparation and use
DE102009049694A1 (en) 2009-10-16 2011-04-28 Süd-Chemie AG Pure phase lithium aluminum titanium phosphate and process for its preparation and use
DE102012109032B4 (en) 2012-09-25 2019-11-28 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Method for filling electrochemical cells
DE102012112186A1 (en) 2012-12-12 2014-06-26 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Composite material, process for its production, system made therefrom and use thereof
JP2019503865A (en) * 2015-11-24 2019-02-14 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー Integral expanded metal mesh with rolled linear strands
US10519667B1 (en) * 2016-01-25 2019-12-31 E-Z Products Llc Color-coated gutter cover of expanded metal and method of manufacture
DE102017126315A1 (en) * 2017-11-09 2019-05-09 GRAMMER Interior Components GmbH Expanded metal with meshes of different mesh shape
BR112021020579A2 (en) * 2019-04-17 2021-12-07 2555663 Ontario Ltd Lithium metal anode assembly, lithium-based battery and method and apparatus for manufacturing the same

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1570113B1 (en) 2006-09-20
EP1570113A1 (en) 2005-09-07
DE10257186A1 (en) 2004-07-15
US20060137168A1 (en) 2006-06-29
DE50305143D1 (en) 2006-11-02
KR101084883B1 (en) 2011-11-17
KR20050093769A (en) 2005-09-23
ATE340279T1 (en) 2006-10-15
CA2507399C (en) 2012-07-03
JP2006509334A (en) 2006-03-16
JP4996053B2 (en) 2012-08-08
TWI329375B (en) 2010-08-21
WO2004053200A1 (en) 2004-06-24
TW200414581A (en) 2004-08-01
AU2003283389A1 (en) 2004-06-30

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