CA2506787A1 - Industrial equipment for environmental protection by random streamer discharge plasmas and its applications - Google Patents

Industrial equipment for environmental protection by random streamer discharge plasmas and its applications Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2506787A1
CA2506787A1 CA002506787A CA2506787A CA2506787A1 CA 2506787 A1 CA2506787 A1 CA 2506787A1 CA 002506787 A CA002506787 A CA 002506787A CA 2506787 A CA2506787 A CA 2506787A CA 2506787 A1 CA2506787 A1 CA 2506787A1
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CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
reactor
random
industrial equipment
environmental protection
plasma
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002506787A
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French (fr)
Other versions
CA2506787C (en
Inventor
Keping Yan
Ruinian Li
Hongdi Zhang
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong J Tech Environmental Technology Co Ltd
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2506787A1 publication Critical patent/CA2506787A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2506787C publication Critical patent/CA2506787C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/32Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24Generating plasma
    • H05H1/48Generating plasma using an arc
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/08Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J19/087Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy
    • B01J19/088Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24Generating plasma
    • H05H1/47Generating plasma using corona discharges
    • H05H1/475Filamentary electrodes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/08Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J2219/0894Processes carried out in the presence of a plasma
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H2245/00Applications of plasma devices
    • H05H2245/10Treatment of gases
    • H05H2245/15Ambient air; Ozonisers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Plasma Technology (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses industrial equipment for environmental protection by random streamer discharge plasmas, which is composed of a power source, reactor(s) and a chemical physical technological processing system. Said power source is comprised of a DC power source, a high frequency AC or pulse power source and an LR matching network(s). Said reactor are vertical or horizontal, dry or wet type; a wet type reactor has its thermal chemical reaction region and plasma reaction in one body (integrative type reactor) or in different bodies (separate type reactor); the plasma reaction region of a separate type reactor has its plasma gas reaction and plasma liquid reaction in one body (integrative type plasma reactor) or in different bodies (separate type plasma reactor); the reaction regions in the reactor are connected in parallel or in series and different sections of the reactor get power supply independently or in a collective and distributive way. The industrial equipment for generation of random steamer plasma has random steamers with good temporal spatial distribution, wide voltage ranges, high repetition frequency, large power output, broad application, and of low costs.

Claims (7)

1. Industrial equipment for environmental protection by random streamer discharge plasmas including:
an electrode system comprised of discharge electrodes (1) and grounding electrodes (2), chemical physical technological equipment in which there are absorbents, neutralizer, oxidants and catalysts, a reactor (6) and a power supply (8);
wherein Said power supply (8) is comprised of a DC high voltage source (3), a high frequency AC or pulse source (4) and an LR matching web (5) used to couple the DC
and AC sources;
Said discharge electrodes (1) and grounding electrodes (2) are installed in the reactor (6), said discharge electrodes (1) are connected to the power supply (8) provided outside the reactor (6);
Said chemical physical technological equipment is comprised of atomizers (9), chemical tank (10), byproduct tank (11) and storage trough (12), wherein the atomizers (9) are installed at the entrance and /or roof of the main reactor (6) and connected with chemical tank (10) and byproduct tank (11) through pump and pipelines; said byproduct tank (11) is connected with reactor (6) and storage trough (12) through pipeline.
2. The industrial equipment for environmental protection by random streamer discharge plasmas according to claim 1 characterized in that when capacitive coupling in said LR matching web (5) is adopted, the matching web (5a) is comprised of 1~3 LR buffer circuits (13) and a coupling capacitor (14); and when direct coupling in said LR matching web (5) is adopted, the matching web (5b) is comprised of 1~2 LR
buffer circuits (13) and an isolation transformer (15).
3. The industrial equipment for environmental protection by random streamer discharge plasmas according to claim 1 characterized in that the inductor L in said matching web (5) is constant, adjustable or their combinations, to realize AC
and DC
coupling, accessories such as diodes, capacitors and transformers can be included in matching web (5).
4. The industrial equipment for environmental protection by random streamer discharge plasmas according to claim 1 characterized in that the voltage of said DC
power source (3) is less than 100kV and said high frequency AC or pulse source has frequency within 1kHz ~100kHz and a half of peak-to-peak voltage of AC or peak voltage of a pulse source is less than 100kV.
5. The industrial equipment for environmental protection by random streamer discharge plasmas according to claim 1 characterized in that the waveform of the voltage exerted to the discharge electrodes (1) are superposition of a positive DC bias and high frequency AC power voltage having sinusoidal, triangle, squared or pulse.
6. The industrial equipment for environmental protection by random streamer discharge plasmas according to claim 1 characterized in that said reactor (6) is vertical or horizontal; wet or dry, the wet reactors are divided into partitioned and non-partitioned types; a partitioned type reactor has a thermal reaction region (27) in series with a plasma reaction region (28); gas reactions and liquid reactions in the plasma reaction region (28) can be carried out in one body or in separate bodies; the electrode configuration of the reactor (6) can be wire~tube and wire~plate;
the discharge electrodes can be saw-tooth wire or knife-edge wire; the surfaces of the grounding electrodes are smooth or porous; said reactor (6) has one unit or several units in parallel and every unit is comprised of one stage or several stages in series;
based upon the combination characters, the units and stages may get power supply independently or jointly.
7. The industrial equipment for environmental protection by random streamer discharge plasmas according to any one of claims 1-6characterized in that it is applied to the cleaning of air, flue gas, water and soil.
CA2506787A 2002-11-26 2003-03-17 Industrial equipment for environmental protection by random streamer discharge plasmas and its applications Expired - Lifetime CA2506787C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB02153179XA CN1266988C (en) 2002-11-26 2002-11-26 Industrial apparatus for plasma capable of generating random streamer discharge and application thereof
CN02153179.X 2002-11-26
PCT/CN2003/000189 WO2004049769A1 (en) 2002-11-26 2003-03-17 A commercial unit for generating random streamer discharge plasma and its use

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2506787A1 true CA2506787A1 (en) 2004-06-10
CA2506787C CA2506787C (en) 2012-02-21

Family

ID=32331918

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2506787A Expired - Lifetime CA2506787C (en) 2002-11-26 2003-03-17 Industrial equipment for environmental protection by random streamer discharge plasmas and its applications

Country Status (4)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1266988C (en)
AU (1) AU2003227161A1 (en)
CA (1) CA2506787C (en)
WO (1) WO2004049769A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006134123A2 (en) * 2005-06-16 2006-12-21 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Method and device for producing large atmospheric pressure plasmas
EP2326151A1 (en) * 2009-11-24 2011-05-25 AGC Glass Europe Method and device for polarising a DBD electrode

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1316857C (en) * 2004-09-08 2007-05-16 大连理工大学 Method and device for photo catalytically treating waste water by medium barrier discharging induced semiconductor
CN101716451B (en) * 2009-12-29 2012-12-19 北京航空航天大学 Method for removing various pollutants in fume by combining discharge plasmas and absorption
CN102969886A (en) * 2012-11-25 2013-03-13 沈阳一特电工有限公司 Plasma milling arc source
CN104437040B (en) * 2014-12-16 2017-01-04 江苏国苏检测有限公司 Removal of nitrogen oxide device based on dielectric barrier discharge reactor and removal methods thereof
US11629860B2 (en) 2018-07-17 2023-04-18 Transient Plasma Systems, Inc. Method and system for treating emissions using a transient pulsed plasma
EP3824223B1 (en) * 2018-07-17 2024-03-06 Transient Plasma Systems, Inc. Method and system for treating cooking smoke emissions using a transient pulsed plasma
EP3966845A4 (en) 2019-05-07 2023-01-25 Transient Plasma Systems, Inc. Pulsed non-thermal atmospheric pressure plasma processing system
CN110124480A (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-08-16 山西晋浙环保科技有限公司 A kind of streamer-discahrge plasma electric dedusting remodeling method based on coal-burning power plant
WO2022187226A1 (en) 2021-03-03 2022-09-09 Transient Plasma Systems, Inc. Apparatus and methods of detecting transient discharge modes and/or closed loop control of pulsed systems employing same

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3095259B2 (en) * 1991-07-16 2000-10-03 彰 水野 NO oxidation removal method
AU729396B2 (en) * 1996-04-04 2001-02-01 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Apparatus and method for treating exhaust gas and pulse generator used therefor
JP2000126542A (en) * 1998-10-22 2000-05-09 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Plasma waste gas treatment facility and gas reaction acceleration facility
CN2405398Y (en) * 2000-01-26 2000-11-08 朱益民 Positive and high voltage dc streamer discharging plasma source arrangement

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006134123A2 (en) * 2005-06-16 2006-12-21 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Method and device for producing large atmospheric pressure plasmas
WO2006134123A3 (en) * 2005-06-16 2007-06-14 Siemens Ag Method and device for producing large atmospheric pressure plasmas
EP2326151A1 (en) * 2009-11-24 2011-05-25 AGC Glass Europe Method and device for polarising a DBD electrode
WO2011064217A1 (en) * 2009-11-24 2011-06-03 Agc Glass Europe Method and device for polarizing a dbd electrode
EA023480B1 (en) * 2009-11-24 2016-06-30 Агк Гласс Юроп Method and device for coating surface of a substrate by dielectric barrier discharge
US9401265B2 (en) 2009-11-24 2016-07-26 Agc Glass Europe Method and device for polarizing a DBD electrode

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2004049769A1 (en) 2004-06-10
CN1266988C (en) 2006-07-26
CN1502402A (en) 2004-06-09
CA2506787C (en) 2012-02-21
AU2003227161A1 (en) 2004-06-18

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