CA2482556C - Process for producing very low cod unbleached pulp - Google Patents
Process for producing very low cod unbleached pulp Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2482556C CA2482556C CA002482556A CA2482556A CA2482556C CA 2482556 C CA2482556 C CA 2482556C CA 002482556 A CA002482556 A CA 002482556A CA 2482556 A CA2482556 A CA 2482556A CA 2482556 C CA2482556 C CA 2482556C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- pulp
- soaking
- unbleached
- washing
- steps
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 33
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004076 pulp bleaching Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 13
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 8
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 7
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxidochlorine(.) Chemical compound O=Cl=O OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000283070 Abies balsamea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007173 Abies balsamea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004155 Chlorine dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014466 Douglas bleu Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000166124 Eucalyptus globulus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000797 Hibiscus cannabinus Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000218657 Picea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001236219 Pinus echinata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005018 Pinus echinata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017339 Pinus palustris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000218621 Pinus radiata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008577 Pinus radiata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001416 Pseudotsuga menziesii Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005386 Pseudotsuga menziesii var menziesii Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019398 chlorine dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011143 downstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013055 pulp slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011395 ready-mix concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 stucco Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- BUUPQKDIAURBJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfinic acid Chemical compound OS=O BUUPQKDIAURBJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B16/00—Use of organic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of organic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B16/02—Cellulosic materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C9/00—After-treatment of cellulose pulp, e.g. of wood pulp, or cotton linters ; Treatment of dilute or dewatered pulp or process improvement taking place after obtaining the raw cellulosic material and not provided for elsewhere
- D21C9/02—Washing ; Displacing cooking or pulp-treating liquors contained in the pulp by fluids, e.g. wash water or other pulp-treating agents
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US2002/015522 WO2003097930A1 (en) | 2002-05-15 | 2002-05-15 | Process for producing very low cod unbleached pulp |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2482556A1 CA2482556A1 (en) | 2003-11-27 |
| CA2482556C true CA2482556C (en) | 2008-09-23 |
Family
ID=33476215
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002482556A Expired - Fee Related CA2482556C (en) | 2002-05-15 | 2002-05-15 | Process for producing very low cod unbleached pulp |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AU (1) | AU2002309875B2 (sv) |
| BR (1) | BR0215714A (sv) |
| CA (1) | CA2482556C (sv) |
| NO (1) | NO20045384L (sv) |
| SE (1) | SE0402582L (sv) |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3148106A (en) * | 1964-01-29 | 1964-09-08 | Rayonier Inc | Pulp refining |
-
2002
- 2002-05-15 BR BR0215714-4A patent/BR0215714A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-05-15 AU AU2002309875A patent/AU2002309875B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-05-15 CA CA002482556A patent/CA2482556C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-10-26 SE SE0402582A patent/SE0402582L/sv not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-12-09 NO NO20045384A patent/NO20045384L/no unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO20045384L (no) | 2004-12-09 |
| SE0402582L (sv) | 2004-12-08 |
| AU2002309875B2 (en) | 2006-08-17 |
| AU2002309875A1 (en) | 2003-12-02 |
| BR0215714A (pt) | 2005-02-22 |
| SE0402582D0 (sv) | 2004-10-26 |
| CA2482556A1 (en) | 2003-11-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |