CA2466525C - Synthesis of small particles - Google Patents
Synthesis of small particles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2466525C CA2466525C CA2466525A CA2466525A CA2466525C CA 2466525 C CA2466525 C CA 2466525C CA 2466525 A CA2466525 A CA 2466525A CA 2466525 A CA2466525 A CA 2466525A CA 2466525 C CA2466525 C CA 2466525C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- particles
- fine particles
- chamber
- fluid
- collection chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 148
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title description 6
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 80
- 239000012296 anti-solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 claims description 41
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 claims description 41
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 229940088623 biologically active substance Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940071648 metered dose inhaler Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical group CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 61
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 37
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 33
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 27
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 20
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 20
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 12
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000001056 aerosol solvent extraction system Methods 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 7
- -1 hydrofluorocarbons Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 6
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 6
- BZEVNDPHINRVAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethane ethanol Chemical compound CC.CCO.CCO.CCO BZEVNDPHINRVAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 108700022849 desamido- insulin Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002466 solution-enhanced dispersion by supercritical fluid Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 3
- 101001011741 Bos taurus Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004127 Cytokines Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000695 Cytokines Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000015696 Interleukins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010063738 Interleukins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 208000019693 Lung disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003146 anticoagulant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 2
- IXIBAKNTJSCKJM-BUBXBXGNSA-N bovine insulin Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H]1CSSC[C@H]2C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=3NC=NC=3)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)CNC1=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)CSSC[C@@H](C(N2)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CN)[C@@H](C)CC)C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)C1=CN=CN1 IXIBAKNTJSCKJM-BUBXBXGNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940124447 delivery agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002158 endotoxin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940047122 interleukins Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000008176 lyophilized powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000877 morphologic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002858 neurotransmitter agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012716 precipitator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002731 protein assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012460 protein solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001046 rapid expansion of supercritical solution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108091032973 (ribonucleotides)n+m Proteins 0.000 description 1
- UUKWKUSGGZNXGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dinitrobenzamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 UUKWKUSGGZNXGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MEUAVGJWGDPTLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(5-benzenesulfonylamino-1-methyl-1h-benzoimidazol-2-ylmethyl)-benzamidine Chemical compound N=1C2=CC(NS(=O)(=O)C=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=C2N(C)C=1CC1=CC=C(C(N)=N)C=C1 MEUAVGJWGDPTLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108020004491 Antisense DNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108020005544 Antisense RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000055006 Calcitonin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108060001064 Calcitonin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000016911 Deoxyribonucleases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010053770 Deoxyribonucleases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000018386 EGF Family of Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010066486 EGF Family of Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001041673 Homo sapiens Peroxisomal 2,4-dienoyl-CoA reductase [(3E)-enoyl-CoA-producing] Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000904173 Homo sapiens Progonadoliberin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108060003951 Immunoglobulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000014150 Interferons Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010050904 Interferons Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004310 Ion Channels Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 235000007849 Lepidium sativum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000211187 Lepidium sativum Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000016943 Muramidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010014251 Muramidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010062010 N-Acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine Amidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003992 Peroxidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100021404 Peroxisomal 2,4-dienoyl-CoA reductase [(3E)-enoyl-CoA-producing] Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000004696 Poly ether ether ketone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102100024028 Progonadoliberin-1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229930182558 Sterol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 101000996723 Sus scrofa Gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GUGOEEXESWIERI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terfenadine Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1C(O)CCCN1CCC(C(O)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 GUGOEEXESWIERI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010067584 Type 1 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001345 alkine derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003444 anaesthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002269 analeptic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000202 analgesic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000843 anti-fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001387 anti-histamine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000561 anti-psychotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940127219 anticoagulant drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000739 antihistaminic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003816 antisense DNA Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003443 antiviral agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- JUPQTSLXMOCDHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,4-diol;bis(4-fluorophenyl)methanone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.C1=CC(F)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 JUPQTSLXMOCDHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- BBBFJLBPOGFECG-VJVYQDLKSA-N calcitonin Chemical compound N([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(N)=O)C(C)C)C(=O)[C@@H]1CSSC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1 BBBFJLBPOGFECG-VJVYQDLKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004015 calcitonin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000481 chemical toxicant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003184 complementary RNA Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000850 decongestant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007857 degradation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003398 denaturant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940042399 direct acting antivirals protease inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002934 diuretic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001882 diuretic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002500 effect on skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLXSAKCOAKORKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N gonadorelin Chemical compound C1CCC(C(=O)NCC(N)=O)N1C(=O)C(CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)CNC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)C(CC=1NC=NC=1)NC(=O)C1NC(=O)CC1)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 XLXSAKCOAKORKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002440 hepatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003054 hormonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000018358 immunoglobulin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229940072221 immunoglobulins Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003018 immunosuppressive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000030603 inherited susceptibility to asthma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940047124 interferons Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009878 intermolecular interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004325 lysozyme Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000274 lysozyme Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010335 lysozyme Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000137 peptide hydrolase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000816 peptidomimetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940072417 peroxidase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108040007629 peroxidase activity proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940068065 phytosterols Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002530 polyetherether ketone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000932 sedative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001624 sedative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001542 size-exclusion chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012064 sodium phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007614 solvation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012086 standard solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003432 sterols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000003702 sterols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007910 systemic administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940126585 therapeutic drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002537 thrombolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037317 transdermal delivery Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013271 transdermal drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940046728 tumor necrosis factor alpha inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002451 tumor necrosis factor inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940124549 vasodilator Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003071 vasodilator agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003809 water extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/007—Pulmonary tract; Aromatherapy
- A61K9/0073—Sprays or powders for inhalation; Aerolised or nebulised preparations generated by other means than thermal energy
- A61K9/0075—Sprays or powders for inhalation; Aerolised or nebulised preparations generated by other means than thermal energy for inhalation via a dry powder inhaler [DPI], e.g. comprising micronized drug mixed with lactose carrier particles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/007—Pulmonary tract; Aromatherapy
- A61K9/0073—Sprays or powders for inhalation; Aerolised or nebulised preparations generated by other means than thermal energy
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/16—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/17—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- A61K38/22—Hormones
- A61K38/28—Insulins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/14—Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/14—Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
- A61K9/16—Agglomerates; Granulates; Microbeadlets ; Microspheres; Pellets; Solid products obtained by spray drying, spray freeze drying, spray congealing,(multiple) emulsion solvent evaporation or extraction
- A61K9/1682—Processes
- A61K9/1688—Processes resulting in pure drug agglomerate optionally containing up to 5% of excipient
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/50—Microcapsules having a gas, liquid or semi-solid filling; Solid microparticles or pellets surrounded by a distinct coating layer, e.g. coated microspheres, coated drug crystals
- A61K9/51—Nanocapsules; Nanoparticles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
- B01J2/02—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by dividing the liquid material into drops, e.g. by spraying, and solidifying the drops
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AUPR9382 | 2001-12-07 | ||
| AUPR938201 | 2001-12-07 | ||
| PCT/AU2002/001657 WO2003047553A1 (en) | 2001-12-07 | 2002-12-06 | Synthesis of small particles |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2466525A1 CA2466525A1 (en) | 2003-06-12 |
| CA2466525C true CA2466525C (en) | 2011-05-17 |
Family
ID=3833063
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2466525A Expired - Lifetime CA2466525C (en) | 2001-12-07 | 2002-12-06 | Synthesis of small particles |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (4) | US7641823B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1461020A4 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2005514188A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2466525C (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2003047553A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1461020A4 (en) * | 2001-12-07 | 2008-10-29 | Map Pharmaceuticals Inc | SYNTHESIS OF SMALL PARTICLES |
| US8007742B2 (en) | 2005-09-20 | 2011-08-30 | United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Commerce | IRIS digester-evaporator interface |
| US7985058B2 (en) * | 2007-01-12 | 2011-07-26 | Mark Gray | Method and apparatus for making uniformly sized particles |
| US8585943B2 (en) * | 2007-12-07 | 2013-11-19 | Xspray Microparticles Ab | Method and arrangement for the production of particles |
| US10206873B1 (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2019-02-19 | Colorado Can Llc | Dry powder formation using a variably constrained, divided pathway for mixing fluid streams |
| US11717656B2 (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2023-08-08 | Gyros ACMI Inc. | Delivery of mixed phase media for the treatment of the anatomy |
Family Cites Families (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4906476A (en) * | 1988-12-14 | 1990-03-06 | Liposome Technology, Inc. | Novel liposome composition for sustained release of steroidal drugs in lungs |
| US6063910A (en) * | 1991-11-14 | 2000-05-16 | The Trustees Of Princeton University | Preparation of protein microparticles by supercritical fluid precipitation |
| US6794357B1 (en) * | 1993-06-24 | 2004-09-21 | Astrazeneca Ab | Compositions for inhalation |
| GB9313642D0 (en) * | 1993-07-01 | 1993-08-18 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Method and apparatus for the formation of particles |
| DE69535897D1 (de) * | 1994-03-07 | 2009-01-22 | Nektar Therapeutics | Verfahren und Zusammensetzung für die pulmonale Darreichung von Insulin |
| GB9501841D0 (en) * | 1995-01-31 | 1995-03-22 | Co Ordinated Drug Dev | Improvements in and relating to carrier particles for use in dry powder inhalers |
| US6309671B1 (en) * | 1995-04-14 | 2001-10-30 | Inhale Therapeutic Systems | Stable glassy state powder formulations |
| US6428771B1 (en) * | 1995-05-15 | 2002-08-06 | Pharmaceutical Discovery Corporation | Method for drug delivery to the pulmonary system |
| EP0885038B1 (en) | 1996-03-01 | 2011-06-15 | The University Of Kansas | Methods and apparatus for particle precipitation and coating using near-critical and supercritical antisolvents |
| US6131570A (en) * | 1998-06-30 | 2000-10-17 | Aradigm Corporation | Temperature controlling device for aerosol drug delivery |
| GB9703673D0 (en) * | 1997-02-21 | 1997-04-09 | Bradford Particle Design Ltd | Method and apparatus for the formation of particles |
| ZA989744B (en) * | 1997-10-31 | 2000-04-26 | Lilly Co Eli | Method for administering acylated insulin. |
| US20010053761A1 (en) * | 1998-01-08 | 2001-12-20 | Dimarchi Richard Dennis | Method for administering aspb28-human insulin |
| US6956021B1 (en) * | 1998-08-25 | 2005-10-18 | Advanced Inhalation Research, Inc. | Stable spray-dried protein formulations |
| GB9828204D0 (en) | 1998-12-21 | 1999-02-17 | Smithkline Beecham Plc | Process |
| HK1049621A1 (zh) * | 1999-06-09 | 2003-05-23 | 罗伯特‧E‧希弗斯 | 超临界流体辅助的喷雾和鼓泡乾燥 |
| FR2802445B1 (fr) * | 1999-12-15 | 2002-02-15 | Separex Sa | Procede et dispositif de captage de fines particules par piegeage au sein d'un melange solide de type neige carbonique |
| FI20002217A7 (fi) * | 1999-12-30 | 2001-07-01 | Orion Yhtymae Oyj | Inhalaatiopartikkelit |
| FR2803539B1 (fr) * | 2000-01-07 | 2002-07-12 | Separex Sa | Procede de captage et d'encapsulation de fines particules |
| DE10043509A1 (de) * | 2000-09-01 | 2002-03-14 | Asta Medica Ag | Feste Peptidzubereitungen für die Inhalation und deren Herstellung |
| AUPR197000A0 (en) * | 2000-12-08 | 2001-01-11 | Unisearch Limited | Synthesis of small particles |
| EP1461020A4 (en) * | 2001-12-07 | 2008-10-29 | Map Pharmaceuticals Inc | SYNTHESIS OF SMALL PARTICLES |
-
2002
- 2002-12-06 EP EP02804135A patent/EP1461020A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-12-06 US US10/497,715 patent/US7641823B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-06 CA CA2466525A patent/CA2466525C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-06 WO PCT/AU2002/001657 patent/WO2003047553A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-12-06 JP JP2003548809A patent/JP2005514188A/ja not_active Withdrawn
-
2009
- 2009-12-23 US US12/646,767 patent/US8147730B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2011
- 2011-12-14 US US13/325,894 patent/US8609611B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2013
- 2013-12-04 US US14/097,089 patent/US20140086994A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20140086994A1 (en) | 2014-03-27 |
| US20050163723A1 (en) | 2005-07-28 |
| EP1461020A1 (en) | 2004-09-29 |
| EP1461020A4 (en) | 2008-10-29 |
| US8609611B2 (en) | 2013-12-17 |
| CA2466525A1 (en) | 2003-06-12 |
| US20120090604A1 (en) | 2012-04-19 |
| US20100247655A1 (en) | 2010-09-30 |
| JP2005514188A (ja) | 2005-05-19 |
| US7641823B2 (en) | 2010-01-05 |
| US8147730B2 (en) | 2012-04-03 |
| WO2003047553A1 (en) | 2003-06-12 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US8609611B2 (en) | Synthesis of small particles | |
| JP4700247B2 (ja) | 結晶性粒子の新規製造装置および製造法 | |
| EP2893921B1 (en) | Method and apparatus for producing dry particles | |
| JP6006268B2 (ja) | 粒状活性物質を含むエアロゾル | |
| Wang et al. | The application of a supercritical antisolvent process for sustained drug delivery | |
| MXPA06000720A (es) | Metodos para fabricacion, usos y composiciones de particulas esfericas pequenas preparadas por separacion de fase controlada. | |
| EP1357901B1 (en) | Process for preparing particles | |
| EP0621774A1 (en) | IMPROVED METHOD FOR PRODUCING MICRONIZED POLYPEPTIDE DRUGS. | |
| CA2682127A1 (en) | Pulmonary delivery of spherical insulin microparticles | |
| US20030013634A1 (en) | Synthesis of small particles | |
| WO2007009164A1 (en) | Method of particle formation | |
| AU2002365617B2 (en) | Synthesis of small particles | |
| AU2002221320B2 (en) | Synthesis of small particles | |
| AU2002221320A1 (en) | Synthesis of small particles | |
| M. Al-fagih et al. | Recent advances using supercritical fluid techniques for pulmonary administration of macromolecules via dry powder formulations | |
| He et al. | Micronization of the officinal component baicalin by SEDS‐PA process | |
| WO2008058054A2 (en) | Method for making parenteral pharmaceutical compositions in a unit dose container | |
| KR100473212B1 (ko) | 분산성고분자조성물과이의제조방법및용도 | |
| Anjum | A technological review on dry powder inhaler formulations with and without carriers | |
| Ensign | Protein Particle Formation for Pulmonary Delivery | |
| AU2002225193C1 (en) | Process for preparing particles | |
| AU2002225193A1 (en) | Process for preparing particles |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKEX | Expiry |
Effective date: 20221206 |