CA2454698C - Ion-conducting polymeric materials - Google Patents
Ion-conducting polymeric materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2454698C CA2454698C CA2454698A CA2454698A CA2454698C CA 2454698 C CA2454698 C CA 2454698C CA 2454698 A CA2454698 A CA 2454698A CA 2454698 A CA2454698 A CA 2454698A CA 2454698 C CA2454698 C CA 2454698C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- polymeric material
- ion
- solvent
- formulation
- conducting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
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- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 28
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
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- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 9
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- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
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- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
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- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003381 solubilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
- H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
- H01M8/1069—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes
- H01M8/1081—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes starting from solutions, dispersions or slurries exclusively of polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
- C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
- C08J5/2206—Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
- C08J5/2218—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- C08J5/2256—Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions other than those involving carbon-to-carbon bonds, e.g. obtained by polycondensation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
- H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
- H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
- H01M8/1025—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon and oxygen, e.g. polyethers, sulfonated polyetheretherketones [S-PEEK], sulfonated polysaccharides, sulfonated celluloses or sulfonated polyesters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
- H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
- H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
- H01M8/1027—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having carbon, oxygen and other atoms, e.g. sulfonated polyethersulfones [S-PES]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
- H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
- H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
- H01M8/1032—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having sulfur, e.g. sulfonated-polyethersulfones [S-PES]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2371/00—Characterised by the use of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2371/08—Polyethers derived from hydroxy compounds or from their metallic derivatives
- C08J2371/10—Polyethers derived from hydroxy compounds or from their metallic derivatives from phenols
- C08J2371/12—Polyphenylene oxides
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
- H01M2300/0082—Organic polymers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Polyethers (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Polyoxymethylene Polymers And Polymers With Carbon-To-Carbon Bonds (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB0123135.6A GB0123135D0 (en) | 2001-09-26 | 2001-09-26 | Ion-conducting polymeric materials |
| GB0123135.6 | 2001-09-26 | ||
| PCT/GB2002/004250 WO2003028140A2 (en) | 2001-09-26 | 2002-09-18 | Ion-conducting polymeric materials |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2454698A1 CA2454698A1 (en) | 2003-04-03 |
| CA2454698C true CA2454698C (en) | 2010-08-03 |
Family
ID=9922726
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2454698A Expired - Fee Related CA2454698C (en) | 2001-09-26 | 2002-09-18 | Ion-conducting polymeric materials |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7125953B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1430558B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4317747B2 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE334486T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2002324213B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2454698C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE60213433T2 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB0123135D0 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2003028140A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004050747A1 (ja) * | 2002-11-29 | 2004-06-17 | Zeon Corporation | ポリエーテル重合体組成物の製造方法、ポリエーテル重合体組成物および固体電解質フィルム |
| GB0307606D0 (en) * | 2003-04-02 | 2003-05-07 | Victrex Mfg Ltd | Ion-conducting polymeric materials |
| US20050136314A1 (en) * | 2003-12-17 | 2005-06-23 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Ion-exchange membrane for an electrochemical fuel cell |
| CA2511112A1 (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2005-12-30 | Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada, As Represented By The Minister Of National Research Council Of Canada | Synthesis of poly(arylene)s copolymers containing pendant sulfonic acid groups bonded to naphthalene as proton exchange membrane meterials |
| US7888397B1 (en) | 2008-04-30 | 2011-02-15 | Sandia Corporation | Poly(phenylene)-based anion exchange membrane |
| US9534097B2 (en) | 2014-04-25 | 2017-01-03 | Sandia Corporation | Poly(phenylene alkylene)-based lonomers |
| JP2018131556A (ja) * | 2017-02-16 | 2018-08-23 | 地方独立行政法人神奈川県立産業技術総合研究所 | ポリマー、前駆体、触媒層、及び電解質膜 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8428525D0 (en) | 1984-11-12 | 1984-12-19 | Ici Plc | Membranes |
| US4990252A (en) * | 1987-02-04 | 1991-02-05 | Hydanautics | Stable membranes from sulfonated polyarylethers |
| US5795496A (en) * | 1995-11-22 | 1998-08-18 | California Institute Of Technology | Polymer material for electrolytic membranes in fuel cells |
| JP4398522B2 (ja) | 1997-05-22 | 2010-01-13 | バスフ・ヒュエル・セル・ゲーエムベーハー | 燃料電池用高分子電解質膜の製造方法及び燃料電池 |
| US5910378A (en) * | 1997-10-10 | 1999-06-08 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Membrane electrode assemblies |
| US6828353B1 (en) * | 1998-09-11 | 2004-12-07 | Victrex Manufacturing Limited | Ion-exchange polymers |
-
2001
- 2001-09-26 GB GBGB0123135.6A patent/GB0123135D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2002
- 2002-09-18 JP JP2003531549A patent/JP4317747B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-09-18 US US10/486,644 patent/US7125953B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-09-18 WO PCT/GB2002/004250 patent/WO2003028140A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-09-18 EP EP02758632A patent/EP1430558B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-18 AT AT02758632T patent/ATE334486T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-09-18 AU AU2002324213A patent/AU2002324213B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-09-18 DE DE60213433T patent/DE60213433T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-18 CA CA2454698A patent/CA2454698C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB0123135D0 (en) | 2001-11-14 |
| AU2002324213B2 (en) | 2007-12-06 |
| DE60213433T2 (de) | 2007-03-15 |
| US7125953B2 (en) | 2006-10-24 |
| JP4317747B2 (ja) | 2009-08-19 |
| JP2005504144A (ja) | 2005-02-10 |
| WO2003028140A2 (en) | 2003-04-03 |
| EP1430558A2 (en) | 2004-06-23 |
| DE60213433D1 (de) | 2006-09-07 |
| CA2454698A1 (en) | 2003-04-03 |
| ATE334486T1 (de) | 2006-08-15 |
| US20040214063A1 (en) | 2004-10-28 |
| WO2003028140A3 (en) | 2004-02-12 |
| EP1430558B1 (en) | 2006-07-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20150918 |