CA2393857A1 - Method and apparatus for concatenated channel coding - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for concatenated channel coding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2393857A1 CA2393857A1 CA002393857A CA2393857A CA2393857A1 CA 2393857 A1 CA2393857 A1 CA 2393857A1 CA 002393857 A CA002393857 A CA 002393857A CA 2393857 A CA2393857 A CA 2393857A CA 2393857 A1 CA2393857 A1 CA 2393857A1
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000007476 Maximum Likelihood Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 32
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- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010420 art technique Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
- H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
- H03M13/37—Decoding methods or techniques, not specific to the particular type of coding provided for in groups H03M13/03 - H03M13/35
- H03M13/39—Sequence estimation, i.e. using statistical methods for the reconstruction of the original codes
- H03M13/41—Sequence estimation, i.e. using statistical methods for the reconstruction of the original codes using the Viterbi algorithm or Viterbi processors
- H03M13/413—Sequence estimation, i.e. using statistical methods for the reconstruction of the original codes using the Viterbi algorithm or Viterbi processors tail biting Viterbi decoding
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
- H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
- H03M13/25—Error detection or forward error correction by signal space coding, i.e. adding redundancy in the signal constellation, e.g. Trellis Coded Modulation [TCM]
- H03M13/253—Error detection or forward error correction by signal space coding, i.e. adding redundancy in the signal constellation, e.g. Trellis Coded Modulation [TCM] with concatenated codes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
- H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
- H03M13/25—Error detection or forward error correction by signal space coding, i.e. adding redundancy in the signal constellation, e.g. Trellis Coded Modulation [TCM]
- H03M13/256—Error detection or forward error correction by signal space coding, i.e. adding redundancy in the signal constellation, e.g. Trellis Coded Modulation [TCM] with trellis coding, e.g. with convolutional codes and TCM
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
- H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
- H03M13/29—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes combining two or more codes or code structures, e.g. product codes, generalised product codes, concatenated codes, inner and outer codes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
- H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
- H03M13/29—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes combining two or more codes or code structures, e.g. product codes, generalised product codes, concatenated codes, inner and outer codes
- H03M13/2906—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes combining two or more codes or code structures, e.g. product codes, generalised product codes, concatenated codes, inner and outer codes using block codes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
- H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
- H03M13/29—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes combining two or more codes or code structures, e.g. product codes, generalised product codes, concatenated codes, inner and outer codes
- H03M13/2906—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes combining two or more codes or code structures, e.g. product codes, generalised product codes, concatenated codes, inner and outer codes using block codes
- H03M13/2927—Decoding strategies
- H03M13/293—Decoding strategies with erasure setting
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
- H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
- H03M13/29—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes combining two or more codes or code structures, e.g. product codes, generalised product codes, concatenated codes, inner and outer codes
- H03M13/2933—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes combining two or more codes or code structures, e.g. product codes, generalised product codes, concatenated codes, inner and outer codes using a block and a convolutional code
- H03M13/2936—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes combining two or more codes or code structures, e.g. product codes, generalised product codes, concatenated codes, inner and outer codes using a block and a convolutional code comprising an outer Reed-Solomon code and an inner convolutional code
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
- H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
- H03M13/37—Decoding methods or techniques, not specific to the particular type of coding provided for in groups H03M13/03 - H03M13/35
- H03M13/39—Sequence estimation, i.e. using statistical methods for the reconstruction of the original codes
- H03M13/3944—Sequence estimation, i.e. using statistical methods for the reconstruction of the original codes for block codes, especially trellis or lattice decoding thereof
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
- H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
- H03M13/63—Joint error correction and other techniques
- H03M13/635—Error control coding in combination with rate matching
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
- H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
- H03M13/63—Joint error correction and other techniques
- H03M13/635—Error control coding in combination with rate matching
- H03M13/6362—Error control coding in combination with rate matching by puncturing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
- H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
- H03M13/03—Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words
- H03M13/05—Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using block codes, i.e. a predetermined number of check bits joined to a predetermined number of information bits
- H03M13/13—Linear codes
- H03M13/15—Cyclic codes, i.e. cyclic shifts of codewords produce other codewords, e.g. codes defined by a generator polynomial, Bose-Chaudhuri-Hocquenghem [BCH] codes
- H03M13/1505—Golay Codes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
- H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
- H03M13/03—Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words
- H03M13/05—Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using block codes, i.e. a predetermined number of check bits joined to a predetermined number of information bits
- H03M13/13—Linear codes
- H03M13/15—Cyclic codes, i.e. cyclic shifts of codewords produce other codewords, e.g. codes defined by a generator polynomial, Bose-Chaudhuri-Hocquenghem [BCH] codes
- H03M13/151—Cyclic codes, i.e. cyclic shifts of codewords produce other codewords, e.g. codes defined by a generator polynomial, Bose-Chaudhuri-Hocquenghem [BCH] codes using error location or error correction polynomials
- H03M13/1515—Reed-Solomon codes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
- H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
- H03M13/03—Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words
- H03M13/05—Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using block codes, i.e. a predetermined number of check bits joined to a predetermined number of information bits
- H03M13/13—Linear codes
- H03M13/15—Cyclic codes, i.e. cyclic shifts of codewords produce other codewords, e.g. codes defined by a generator polynomial, Bose-Chaudhuri-Hocquenghem [BCH] codes
- H03M13/151—Cyclic codes, i.e. cyclic shifts of codewords produce other codewords, e.g. codes defined by a generator polynomial, Bose-Chaudhuri-Hocquenghem [BCH] codes using error location or error correction polynomials
- H03M13/155—Shortening or extension of codes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
- H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
- H03M13/03—Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words
- H03M13/05—Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using block codes, i.e. a predetermined number of check bits joined to a predetermined number of information bits
- H03M13/13—Linear codes
- H03M13/19—Single error correction without using particular properties of the cyclic codes, e.g. Hamming codes, extended or generalised Hamming codes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
- H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
- H03M13/03—Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words
- H03M13/23—Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using convolutional codes, e.g. unit memory codes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
- H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
- H03M13/29—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes combining two or more codes or code structures, e.g. product codes, generalised product codes, concatenated codes, inner and outer codes
- H03M13/2957—Turbo codes and decoding
- H03M13/2996—Tail biting
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
- H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
- H03M13/37—Decoding methods or techniques, not specific to the particular type of coding provided for in groups H03M13/03 - H03M13/35
- H03M13/39—Sequence estimation, i.e. using statistical methods for the reconstruction of the original codes
- H03M13/41—Sequence estimation, i.e. using statistical methods for the reconstruction of the original codes using the Viterbi algorithm or Viterbi processors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
- H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
- H03M13/61—Aspects and characteristics of methods and arrangements for error correction or error detection, not provided for otherwise
- H03M13/618—Shortening and extension of codes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
- H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
- H03M13/65—Purpose and implementation aspects
- H03M13/6561—Parallelized implementations
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Probability & Statistics with Applications (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Error Detection And Correction (AREA)
- Detection And Prevention Of Errors In Transmission (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/471,295 US6769089B1 (en) | 1999-12-24 | 1999-12-24 | Method and apparatus for concatenated channel coding in a data transmission system |
| US09/471,295 | 1999-12-24 | ||
| US09/564,377 US6883133B1 (en) | 1999-12-24 | 2000-05-01 | Method and apparatus for concatenated channel coding with variable code rate and coding gain in a data transmission system |
| US09/564,377 | 2000-05-01 | ||
| PCT/US2000/034948 WO2001048927A1 (en) | 1999-12-24 | 2000-12-21 | Method and apparatus for concatenated channel coding |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2393857A1 true CA2393857A1 (en) | 2001-07-05 |
Family
ID=27043386
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002393857A Abandoned CA2393857A1 (en) | 1999-12-24 | 2000-12-21 | Method and apparatus for concatenated channel coding |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US7296214B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1243075A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2003518866A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1235342C (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU3076301A (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR0016728A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2393857A1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2001048927A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (29)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2391777B (en) * | 2001-05-03 | 2004-04-14 | British Broadcasting Corp | Improvements in decoders for many-carrier signals, in particular in DVB-T receivers |
| GB0110907D0 (en) * | 2001-05-03 | 2001-06-27 | British Broadcasting Corp | Improvements in decoders for many carrier signals, in particular in DVB-T recievers |
| US8151175B2 (en) | 2002-04-05 | 2012-04-03 | Sentel Corporation | Fault tolerant decoding method and apparatus |
| US8006170B2 (en) | 2002-04-05 | 2011-08-23 | Sentel Corporation | Fault tolerant decoding method and apparatus including use of quality information |
| US7093188B2 (en) * | 2002-04-05 | 2006-08-15 | Alion Science And Technology Corp. | Decoding method and apparatus |
| GB2407223B (en) * | 2003-10-16 | 2006-06-07 | Nokia Corp | Reduced power consumption |
| EP1673886A1 (en) * | 2003-10-16 | 2006-06-28 | Nokia Corporation | Reduced power consumption |
| US7991056B2 (en) * | 2004-02-13 | 2011-08-02 | Broadcom Corporation | Method and system for encoding a signal for wireless communications |
| CN100428632C (zh) * | 2004-11-04 | 2008-10-22 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种组合编码器和组合解码器 |
| US20060245505A1 (en) * | 2005-05-02 | 2006-11-02 | Limberg Allen L | Digital television signals using linear block coding |
| GB2427325B (en) * | 2005-06-14 | 2010-04-07 | Nokia Corp | Mobile phone radio |
| US7603591B2 (en) * | 2005-07-19 | 2009-10-13 | Mediatek Incorporation | Apparatus selectively adopting different determining criteria in erasure marking procedure when performing decoding process, and method thereof |
| JP4662278B2 (ja) | 2006-04-28 | 2011-03-30 | 富士通株式会社 | エラー訂正装置、符号器、復号器、方法及び情報記憶装置 |
| US7814398B2 (en) * | 2006-06-09 | 2010-10-12 | Seagate Technology Llc | Communication channel with Reed-Solomon encoding and single parity check |
| JP4833173B2 (ja) | 2006-10-30 | 2011-12-07 | 富士通株式会社 | 復号化器、符号化・復号化装置及び記録再生装置 |
| GB2445005B (en) * | 2006-12-19 | 2012-01-18 | Martin Tomlinson | Concatenated coding system |
| US8219896B2 (en) * | 2007-10-23 | 2012-07-10 | Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) | Reduced-complexity decoding algorithms for tail-biting convolutional codes |
| US8397147B2 (en) * | 2007-11-02 | 2013-03-12 | Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) | Optimum distance spectrum feedforward low rate tail-biting convolutional codes |
| US8375280B2 (en) * | 2007-11-02 | 2013-02-12 | Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) | Optimum distance spectrum feedforward tail-biting convolutional codes |
| US8190977B2 (en) * | 2008-08-27 | 2012-05-29 | Intel Mobile Communications GmbH | Decoder of error correction codes |
| US8855222B2 (en) | 2008-10-07 | 2014-10-07 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Codes and preambles for single carrier and OFDM transmissions |
| US8726137B2 (en) | 2009-02-02 | 2014-05-13 | Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) | Encoding and decoding methods for expurgated convolutional codes and convolutional turbo codes |
| CN102299733B (zh) * | 2011-09-08 | 2013-11-06 | 中国人民解放军理工大学 | 协同通信系统的中继编码构造方法 |
| US8787873B1 (en) | 2011-11-04 | 2014-07-22 | Plusn Llc | System and method for communicating using bandwidth on demand |
| US9083492B2 (en) | 2013-02-15 | 2015-07-14 | Cortina Systems, Inc. | Apparatus and method for communicating data over a communication channel |
| US20160182091A1 (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2016-06-23 | Thomson Licensing | Improved error control coding an decoding for serial concatenated codes |
| CN104467875A (zh) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-03-25 | 山东大学 | 一种rs码与删余卷积码级联码的参数盲识别方法 |
| US10490197B2 (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2019-11-26 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Method and device for processing internal channels for low complexity format conversion |
| CN110213015A (zh) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-09-06 | 杭州电子科技大学 | 一种针对短码的结合编译码方法 |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5549054A (en) * | 1978-10-04 | 1980-04-08 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Coding communication system |
| US4907233A (en) * | 1988-05-18 | 1990-03-06 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | VLSI single-chip (255,223) Reed-Solomon encoder with interleaver |
| JP2663034B2 (ja) * | 1990-03-02 | 1997-10-15 | 国際電信電話株式会社 | 二重復号方式 |
| JPH0443721A (ja) * | 1990-06-11 | 1992-02-13 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | ディジタル信号復号装置 |
| US5259030A (en) * | 1991-07-17 | 1993-11-02 | Harris Corporation | Antijam improvement method and apparatus |
| US5416804A (en) * | 1991-08-21 | 1995-05-16 | U.S. Philips Corporation | Digital signal decoder using concatenated codes |
| JPH065015A (ja) * | 1992-06-18 | 1994-01-14 | Canon Inc | 記録再生装置、記録装置及び再生装置 |
| US5457704A (en) * | 1993-05-21 | 1995-10-10 | At&T Ipm Corp. | Post processing method and apparatus for symbol reliability generation |
| US5511096A (en) * | 1994-01-18 | 1996-04-23 | Gi Corporation | Quadrature amplitude modulated data for standard bandwidth television channel |
| US5659578A (en) * | 1994-11-23 | 1997-08-19 | At&T Wireless Services, Inc. | High rate Reed-Solomon concatenated trellis coded 16 star QAM system for transmission of data over cellular mobile radio |
| US5764646A (en) * | 1996-04-02 | 1998-06-09 | Ericsson Inc. | Packet data transmission with clash subtraction |
| US5734962A (en) * | 1996-07-17 | 1998-03-31 | General Electric Company | Satellite communications system utilizing parallel concatenated coding |
| CA2234006C (en) * | 1998-04-06 | 2004-10-19 | Wen Tong | Encoding and decoding methods and apparatus |
| US6378101B1 (en) * | 1999-01-27 | 2002-04-23 | Agere Systems Guardian Corp. | Multiple program decoding for digital audio broadcasting and other applications |
| US6769089B1 (en) * | 1999-12-24 | 2004-07-27 | Ensemble Communicatioins, Inc. | Method and apparatus for concatenated channel coding in a data transmission system |
| JP3745709B2 (ja) * | 2002-06-28 | 2006-02-15 | インターナショナル・ビジネス・マシーンズ・コーポレーション | 符号化装置、復号化装置、符号化方法、復号化方法、プログラム、プログラム記録媒体、及びデータ記録媒体 |
-
2000
- 2000-12-21 WO PCT/US2000/034948 patent/WO2001048927A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-12-21 CN CN00817674.4A patent/CN1235342C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-12-21 BR BR0016728-2A patent/BR0016728A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-12-21 EP EP00990957A patent/EP1243075A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-12-21 AU AU30763/01A patent/AU3076301A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-12-21 JP JP2001548531A patent/JP2003518866A/ja active Pending
- 2000-12-21 CA CA002393857A patent/CA2393857A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2004
- 2004-12-17 US US11/015,150 patent/US7296214B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-07-28 US US11/496,009 patent/US7293223B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU3076301A (en) | 2001-07-09 |
| US7296214B2 (en) | 2007-11-13 |
| WO2001048927A9 (en) | 2002-05-23 |
| WO2001048927A1 (en) | 2001-07-05 |
| CN1413385A (zh) | 2003-04-23 |
| US20070033509A1 (en) | 2007-02-08 |
| US20050102605A1 (en) | 2005-05-12 |
| JP2003518866A (ja) | 2003-06-10 |
| CN1235342C (zh) | 2006-01-04 |
| BR0016728A (pt) | 2002-10-01 |
| US7293223B2 (en) | 2007-11-06 |
| EP1243075A1 (en) | 2002-09-25 |
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