CA2380988C - Log testing apparatus - Google Patents

Log testing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2380988C
CA2380988C CA002380988A CA2380988A CA2380988C CA 2380988 C CA2380988 C CA 2380988C CA 002380988 A CA002380988 A CA 002380988A CA 2380988 A CA2380988 A CA 2380988A CA 2380988 C CA2380988 C CA 2380988C
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
log
stem
sensing
processing device
speed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CA002380988A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2380988A1 (en
Inventor
Paul David Harris
Michael Kenneth Andrews
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FIBRE-GEN INSTRUMENTS Ltd
Original Assignee
FIBRE-GEN INSTRUMENTS Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from NZ33701599A external-priority patent/NZ337015A/en
Application filed by FIBRE-GEN INSTRUMENTS Ltd filed Critical FIBRE-GEN INSTRUMENTS Ltd
Publication of CA2380988A1 publication Critical patent/CA2380988A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2380988C publication Critical patent/CA2380988C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/44Processing the detected response signal, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor
    • G01N29/46Processing the detected response signal, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor by spectral analysis, e.g. Fourier analysis or wavelet analysis
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/04Analysing solids
    • G01N29/045Analysing solids by imparting shocks to the workpiece and detecting the vibrations or the acoustic waves caused by the shocks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/40Investigating hardness or rebound hardness
    • G01N3/48Investigating hardness or rebound hardness by performing impressions under impulsive load by indentors, e.g. falling ball
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/46Wood
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/02Details not specific for a particular testing method
    • G01N2203/06Indicating or recording means; Sensing means
    • G01N2203/0617Electrical or magnetic indicating, recording or sensing means
    • G01N2203/0623Electrical or magnetic indicating, recording or sensing means using piezoelectric gauges
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/01Indexing codes associated with the measuring variable
    • G01N2291/015Attenuation, scattering
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/02Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
    • G01N2291/023Solids
    • G01N2291/0238Wood
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/02Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
    • G01N2291/028Material parameters
    • G01N2291/02827Elastic parameters, strength or force
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/04Wave modes and trajectories
    • G01N2291/042Wave modes
    • G01N2291/0421Longitudinal waves

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
  • Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
CA002380988A 1999-07-30 2000-07-27 Log testing apparatus Expired - Fee Related CA2380988C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NZ33701599A NZ337015A (en) 1999-07-30 1999-07-30 Measuring density of logs by striking log end and analysing resultant echos
NZ337015 1999-07-30
NZ33718699 1999-08-10
NZ337186 1999-08-10
NZ33701500 2000-07-21
NZ337015/337186 2000-07-21
PCT/NZ2000/000139 WO2001009603A1 (en) 1999-07-30 2000-07-27 Log testing apparatus

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2380988A1 CA2380988A1 (en) 2001-02-08
CA2380988C true CA2380988C (en) 2009-01-06

Family

ID=26652090

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002380988A Expired - Fee Related CA2380988C (en) 1999-07-30 2000-07-27 Log testing apparatus

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US6813927B1 (de)
EP (1) EP1208375A4 (de)
AU (1) AU779834B2 (de)
CA (1) CA2380988C (de)
WO (1) WO2001009603A1 (de)

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AU780469B2 (en) * 1998-02-25 2005-03-24 Weyerhaeuser Company Unfinished wood product cutting optimization system
US6598477B2 (en) 2001-10-31 2003-07-29 Weyerhaeuser Company Method of evaluating logs to predict warp propensity of lumber sawn from the logs
US7680304B2 (en) * 2003-05-27 2010-03-16 Weyerhaeuser Nr Company Method of wood strength and stiffness prediction
US20050216226A1 (en) * 2003-06-26 2005-09-29 Yancey Michael J Method for determining physical properties of wood
US7406190B2 (en) * 2003-07-24 2008-07-29 Lucidyne Technologies, Inc. Wood tracking by identification of surface characteristics
CA2886701C (en) * 2003-07-24 2017-09-26 Lucidyne Technologies, Inc. Wood tracking by identification of surface characteristics
US7066007B2 (en) * 2003-10-17 2006-06-27 Eyerhaeuser Company Systems and methods for predicting the bending stiffness of wood products
NZ545247A (en) * 2005-02-11 2007-05-31 Waratah Nz Ltd Method and apparatus for assessing or predicting the characteristics of wood
NL1028895C2 (nl) * 2005-04-28 2006-10-31 Brookhuis Micro Electronics B Niet-destructief object analyse systeem.
EP1934566A4 (de) * 2005-09-21 2011-09-21 Messmer Instr Ltd Verfahren und vorrichtung zur messung von eigenschaften von board-produkten
CA2657798C (en) * 2006-09-20 2015-11-03 Lucidyne Technologies, Inc. Grain angle sensor
US20080295602A1 (en) * 2007-06-01 2008-12-04 Gavin Wallace Method and System for Sorting Green Lumber
US9176025B2 (en) * 2011-12-28 2015-11-03 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. Apparatus and method of vibration testing for manufacturing defect detection in composite insulators
PT2816347E (pt) * 2013-06-18 2015-12-09 Flooring Technologies Ltd Método de determinação, pelo menos, qualitativa de, pelo menos, uma propriedade física e/ou química de um painel laminado
US9383341B2 (en) * 2013-10-29 2016-07-05 Metriguard Inc. Sonic lumber tester
JP6314522B2 (ja) * 2014-02-14 2018-04-25 日本電気株式会社 衝撃試験ハンマ
CN104849350B (zh) * 2015-05-13 2017-11-03 浙江农林大学 基于多特征的木材缺陷识别分类方法
EP3153846A1 (de) * 2015-10-08 2017-04-12 Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast- natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNO Verfahren und system zur messung eines sensors
CN106052988A (zh) * 2016-05-06 2016-10-26 四川建筑职业技术学院 一种辨识液体静压导轨油膜刚度、阻尼的系统及方法
EP3644035B1 (de) * 2017-06-21 2024-05-22 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Strukturbeurteilungssystem und strukturbeurteilungsverfahren
CN108427142A (zh) * 2018-01-30 2018-08-21 广州电力设计院有限公司 一种预制桩桩底溶洞探测系统及方法
US11614427B2 (en) * 2018-09-27 2023-03-28 Volt Holdings Limited Waveguide usable for non-destructive evaluation of specimen including wooden specimen
US11181507B2 (en) * 2019-05-02 2021-11-23 King Fahd University Of Petroleum And Minerals Method for an acoustic resonance inspection and diagnosing of defects in solid materials and a diagnostic device
CA3110986A1 (en) * 2020-03-02 2021-09-02 Usnr, Llc Acoustic evaluation of wood properties
CN111780854B (zh) * 2020-06-24 2022-06-24 浙江理工大学 一种将超声p波平测波速转换为对测波速的测量方法

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US3531983A (en) * 1967-10-06 1970-10-06 Heath Intern Inc Sonic pole testing apparatus
US4399701A (en) * 1980-06-03 1983-08-23 Unisearch Limited Method and means for detecting decay in wood
CA1249664A (en) * 1986-03-11 1989-01-31 Maurice W. Murphy Apparatus and method for testing wooden poles
US4926691A (en) 1986-03-11 1990-05-22 Powertech Labs, Inc. Apparatus and method for testing wooden poles
US5024091A (en) * 1986-03-25 1991-06-18 Washington State University Research Foundation, Inc. Non-destructive evaluation of structural members
GB8622731D0 (en) * 1986-09-20 1986-10-29 Bio Kil Chemicals Ltd Testing timbers
US4852029A (en) * 1987-06-17 1989-07-25 Accu-Tech Incorporated Automated material classification apparatus and method
US4879752A (en) * 1987-11-18 1989-11-07 Macmillan Bloedel Limited Lumber optimizer
US5097881A (en) * 1991-04-25 1992-03-24 Blount, Inc. Ultrasonic log grading
JP3060053B2 (ja) * 1992-02-26 2000-07-04 宮崎県 製材品の簡易等級区分方法
US5307679A (en) 1992-03-25 1994-05-03 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture Method and apparatus for evaluating the drying properties of un-dried wood
DE9315506U1 (de) * 1993-10-13 1993-12-02 Fagus-Grecon Greten Gmbh & Co Kg, 31061 Alfeld Vorrichtung zur maschinellen Festigkeitssortierung von Schnittholz
US5621172A (en) * 1995-04-03 1997-04-15 State Of Oregon Acting By And Through The State Board Of Higher Education On Behalf Of Oregon State University Method and apparatus for testing material strengths
JPH0951006A (ja) * 1995-08-08 1997-02-18 Hitachi Ltd 半導体製造治具の取付け方法
JPH09251006A (ja) * 1996-03-15 1997-09-22 Shizuoka Seiki Co Ltd 携帯型強度判定装置
SE511602C2 (sv) * 1996-06-17 1999-10-25 Dynalyse Ab Förfarande jämte anordning för oförstörande klassificering av företrädesvis långsträckta och/eller skivformade objekt
JP2987498B2 (ja) * 1997-08-12 1999-12-06 鹿児島県 丸太の等級区分装置
US6026689A (en) * 1998-02-25 2000-02-22 Weyerhaeuser Company Log cutting optimization system
NZ333434A (en) * 1998-12-17 1999-10-28 Carter Holt Harvey Ltd Determining log length by passing ultrasonic signal through log, and using length information to determining cut positions
NZ331527A (en) 1999-08-24 2000-03-27 Carter Holt Harvey Ltd Acoustic wave testing of logs for selection of wood based on fibre characteristics
NZ503953A (en) 2000-04-12 2002-12-20 Carter Holt Harvey Ltd Apparatus and method for estimating timber stiffness profiles of a log by determining the density profile of a cant
NZ507297A (en) 2000-10-03 2003-01-31 Ralph Lindsay Boardman Non-destructive testing of wooden members for their strength characteristics using sound or shock waves

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US6813927B1 (en) 2004-11-09
WO2001009603A1 (en) 2001-02-08
AU6326100A (en) 2001-02-19
CA2380988A1 (en) 2001-02-08
EP1208375A1 (de) 2002-05-29
AU779834B2 (en) 2005-02-10
EP1208375A4 (de) 2007-04-18

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EEER Examination request
MKLA Lapsed

Effective date: 20190729