CA2335445A1 - Internet search tool using geographically selective features - Google Patents
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- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/90—Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
- G06F16/95—Retrieval from the web
- G06F16/953—Querying, e.g. by the use of web search engines
- G06F16/9537—Spatial or temporal dependent retrieval, e.g. spatiotemporal queries
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Abstract
An Internet search tool using geographically selective features is disclosed.
Features include means to define a minimum search area needed to locate and retrieve a minimum specified number of search results and means to index records beyond the defined search area and retrieve records for a search area beyond the defined search area availability of the record. It also features a map interface for displaying the results of the search in graphical and tabular format. The application can also be used as a wireless Internet search tool comprising a geo-enabled messaging and conference module to apply spatial characteristics to each member of a conference or messaging service and to enable the members to selectively communicate with other members.
Features include means to define a minimum search area needed to locate and retrieve a minimum specified number of search results and means to index records beyond the defined search area and retrieve records for a search area beyond the defined search area availability of the record. It also features a map interface for displaying the results of the search in graphical and tabular format. The application can also be used as a wireless Internet search tool comprising a geo-enabled messaging and conference module to apply spatial characteristics to each member of a conference or messaging service and to enable the members to selectively communicate with other members.
Description
Internet Search Tool Using Geographically Selective Features Field The invention relates generally to the Internet, and more particularly to Internet search engines.
Background Location is a fundamental, unifying principle humans use to organize their "mental maps" of the world. The following are relevant technologies that can be used in various technical solutions.
Geographic Information Systems Geographic Information Systems (GIS) has for many years provided the tools to generate, manipulate, and manage spatial data. Government agencies and commercial data vendors use GIS extensively to create and maintain the map data used by location services. Vendors provide street-centerline data sets that include address and street name data, which are essential to geo-coding and routing applications. Location services that incorporate GIS tools enable a wide range of spatial transactions that can be delivered in meaningful ways. Some commercially available database management systems (DBMSs) currently have basic spatial data management capabilities providing limited support to location services; however, these DBMSs are not competitive in terms of performance, flexibility, and scalability without direct access to a robust GIS at their foundation.
Internet Mapping Systems Distributing geographic information via the Internet allows for the real-time display and integration of data from around the world. A natural extension of traditional desktop GIS, Internet mapping and associated applications have been popularised by various sites which deliver maps to the end user via a browser. To date mapping on the Internet has
Background Location is a fundamental, unifying principle humans use to organize their "mental maps" of the world. The following are relevant technologies that can be used in various technical solutions.
Geographic Information Systems Geographic Information Systems (GIS) has for many years provided the tools to generate, manipulate, and manage spatial data. Government agencies and commercial data vendors use GIS extensively to create and maintain the map data used by location services. Vendors provide street-centerline data sets that include address and street name data, which are essential to geo-coding and routing applications. Location services that incorporate GIS tools enable a wide range of spatial transactions that can be delivered in meaningful ways. Some commercially available database management systems (DBMSs) currently have basic spatial data management capabilities providing limited support to location services; however, these DBMSs are not competitive in terms of performance, flexibility, and scalability without direct access to a robust GIS at their foundation.
Internet Mapping Systems Distributing geographic information via the Internet allows for the real-time display and integration of data from around the world. A natural extension of traditional desktop GIS, Internet mapping and associated applications have been popularised by various sites which deliver maps to the end user via a browser. To date mapping on the Internet has
2 been mainly a cartographic exercise; with minimal extensions into true information searching and adding of new content.
Desktop Mapping A desktop mapping system uses the map metaphor to organize data and user interaction.
The focus of such systems is the creation of maps: the map is linked to a database containing related information. Most desktop mapping systems, however, have limited data management, spatial analysis, and customization capabilities. Desktop mapping systems operate on desktop computers such as PCs, Macintoshes, and smaller UNIX
workstations.
Computer Aided Design (CAD) CAD systems evolved to create designs and plans of buildings and infrastructure. This activity required that components, with fixed characteristics, be assembled to create the whole structure. These systems feature few rules to specify how components can be assembled and very limited analytical capabilities. CAD systems have been extended to support maps but typically have limited utility for managing and analysing large geographic databases.
Remote Sensing and Global Positioning Systems (GPS j Remote sensing is the art and science of making measurements of the earth using sensors such as cameras fitted to aircraft or satellites, GPS receivers, and other measuring devices. These sensors collect data in the form of images and data streams and provide specialized capabilities for manipulating, analysing, and visualizing those images.
DBMS
Database management systems specialize in the storage and management of all types of data including geographic data. DBMSs are optimized to store and retrieve data and
Desktop Mapping A desktop mapping system uses the map metaphor to organize data and user interaction.
The focus of such systems is the creation of maps: the map is linked to a database containing related information. Most desktop mapping systems, however, have limited data management, spatial analysis, and customization capabilities. Desktop mapping systems operate on desktop computers such as PCs, Macintoshes, and smaller UNIX
workstations.
Computer Aided Design (CAD) CAD systems evolved to create designs and plans of buildings and infrastructure. This activity required that components, with fixed characteristics, be assembled to create the whole structure. These systems feature few rules to specify how components can be assembled and very limited analytical capabilities. CAD systems have been extended to support maps but typically have limited utility for managing and analysing large geographic databases.
Remote Sensing and Global Positioning Systems (GPS j Remote sensing is the art and science of making measurements of the earth using sensors such as cameras fitted to aircraft or satellites, GPS receivers, and other measuring devices. These sensors collect data in the form of images and data streams and provide specialized capabilities for manipulating, analysing, and visualizing those images.
DBMS
Database management systems specialize in the storage and management of all types of data including geographic data. DBMSs are optimized to store and retrieve data and
3 many GISs rely on them for this purpose.
Search Engine Technology Internet search engine technology consists of software that continually searches web pages, creating index tables of the key content, mainly using Tags that are imbedded by web authors within the web pages themselves . Search Engines use the accumulated index data to perform searches on the index and return appropriate page links.
There are a number of companies that develop and sell Internet searching technology.
Advertising Banner Serving Technology On the Internet Advertising is possible on the Internet through the use of commercial software that manages the creation, deployment and billing of a particular ad campaign - so-called AdServer software. Typically, an AdServer product will collect the advertising banner information from a central database, then deliver this information in real-time to each web page that has contracted to display the advertisement. The integration of the web page showing the banner and the banner being delivered from another Internet site is done in a seamless manner, i.e. without the end-user realising that the web page he is viewing is coming from different servers on the Internet. Currently there are a number of leading software providers who sell Internet AdServer technology.
Other Relevant Areas Other relevant technologies include: Protocols for transmitting Internet content to mobile, wireless devices; Internet Browser Software Programming (HTML/JAVA/XML);
Database Design and Operations Programming (SQL, RDBMS); Internet Application Programming (C++), Traditional Media Traditional means of finding local content include: Reading the Local Newspapers,
Search Engine Technology Internet search engine technology consists of software that continually searches web pages, creating index tables of the key content, mainly using Tags that are imbedded by web authors within the web pages themselves . Search Engines use the accumulated index data to perform searches on the index and return appropriate page links.
There are a number of companies that develop and sell Internet searching technology.
Advertising Banner Serving Technology On the Internet Advertising is possible on the Internet through the use of commercial software that manages the creation, deployment and billing of a particular ad campaign - so-called AdServer software. Typically, an AdServer product will collect the advertising banner information from a central database, then deliver this information in real-time to each web page that has contracted to display the advertisement. The integration of the web page showing the banner and the banner being delivered from another Internet site is done in a seamless manner, i.e. without the end-user realising that the web page he is viewing is coming from different servers on the Internet. Currently there are a number of leading software providers who sell Internet AdServer technology.
Other Relevant Areas Other relevant technologies include: Protocols for transmitting Internet content to mobile, wireless devices; Internet Browser Software Programming (HTML/JAVA/XML);
Database Design and Operations Programming (SQL, RDBMS); Internet Application Programming (C++), Traditional Media Traditional means of finding local content include: Reading the Local Newspapers,
4 Searching Telephone Yellowpage Directories, Listening to the Radio, spotting Billboards, seeing Local TV announcements or Advertising.
Internet Media On the Internet today, some local content can be found using traditional 'yellowpage' listing services, city content sites, local portals and ISPs.
Limitations These services offer limited geographic scope and focus mainly on large metropolitan areas. All of these content sites provide elements of useful information, but none provide a continuum of data across the entire world, across all categories.
As well, none allow users to add local content to these databases.
In addition, to find any specific local content, the user has been required to enter a known geographic postal or street address to commence a search. This inhibits a user in performing 'real-world' searches where one might not know an address or postal code.
Ultimately, finding local content at any point within a large geographic extent or internationally has been impossible from any single Internet information provider.
Therefore, there exists a need for a geographically selective search algorithm that provides search results in tabular format with a linked map, along with a platform to allow users to add information to a geo-referenced database. All information within the application's database should be tied to a precise longitude and latitude and can be displayed on a variety of scaled, electronic maps over the Internet.
Summary Disclosed are software tools and processes for searching, finding, editing and adding information spatially (by location) using the Internet. Location has tremendous utility in the development of superior Internet search tools because location is so central to how humans organize and relate to their physical and conceptual worlds.
In one embodiment, there is provided an Internet search tool using geographically selective features comprising: means to define a search area; means to detect a minimum
Internet Media On the Internet today, some local content can be found using traditional 'yellowpage' listing services, city content sites, local portals and ISPs.
Limitations These services offer limited geographic scope and focus mainly on large metropolitan areas. All of these content sites provide elements of useful information, but none provide a continuum of data across the entire world, across all categories.
As well, none allow users to add local content to these databases.
In addition, to find any specific local content, the user has been required to enter a known geographic postal or street address to commence a search. This inhibits a user in performing 'real-world' searches where one might not know an address or postal code.
Ultimately, finding local content at any point within a large geographic extent or internationally has been impossible from any single Internet information provider.
Therefore, there exists a need for a geographically selective search algorithm that provides search results in tabular format with a linked map, along with a platform to allow users to add information to a geo-referenced database. All information within the application's database should be tied to a precise longitude and latitude and can be displayed on a variety of scaled, electronic maps over the Internet.
Summary Disclosed are software tools and processes for searching, finding, editing and adding information spatially (by location) using the Internet. Location has tremendous utility in the development of superior Internet search tools because location is so central to how humans organize and relate to their physical and conceptual worlds.
In one embodiment, there is provided an Internet search tool using geographically selective features comprising: means to define a search area; means to detect a minimum
5 search area needed to locate and retrieve a minimum, specified number of search results;
means to index records beyond the defined search area and search and retrieve records search commencing at a point and for a search area beyond the defined search area availability of the record; means to create a dynamic set of categories to present to the user dependent on the current map setting; and means to evaluate all records and determine an appropriate default search area guaranteed to provide search results in all appropriate categories.
In one embodiment, there is provided an Internet search tool using geographically selective features comprising a map interface comprising: a semi-transparent map target to provide a visual reference for the user; means to re-position the semi-transparent map to the point indicated by the mouse pointer; optimising means to optimise the map;
micro-mapping means to provide an integrated view of maps at various zoom levels; roll-out map controls to optimise the use of limited display space; view finder control to provide a panning function to the map; and custom spatial driving directions to display a list of routes on the map.
In one embodiment, there is provided a wireless Internet search tool using geographically selective features comprising: a geo-enabled messaging and conference module to apply spatial characteristics to each member of a conference or messaging service and to enable the members to selectively communicate with other members.
Other aspects and advantages of the invention, as well as the structure and operation of various embodiments of the invention, will become apparent to those ordinarily skilled in the art upon review of the following description of the invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
means to index records beyond the defined search area and search and retrieve records search commencing at a point and for a search area beyond the defined search area availability of the record; means to create a dynamic set of categories to present to the user dependent on the current map setting; and means to evaluate all records and determine an appropriate default search area guaranteed to provide search results in all appropriate categories.
In one embodiment, there is provided an Internet search tool using geographically selective features comprising a map interface comprising: a semi-transparent map target to provide a visual reference for the user; means to re-position the semi-transparent map to the point indicated by the mouse pointer; optimising means to optimise the map;
micro-mapping means to provide an integrated view of maps at various zoom levels; roll-out map controls to optimise the use of limited display space; view finder control to provide a panning function to the map; and custom spatial driving directions to display a list of routes on the map.
In one embodiment, there is provided a wireless Internet search tool using geographically selective features comprising: a geo-enabled messaging and conference module to apply spatial characteristics to each member of a conference or messaging service and to enable the members to selectively communicate with other members.
Other aspects and advantages of the invention, as well as the structure and operation of various embodiments of the invention, will become apparent to those ordinarily skilled in the art upon review of the following description of the invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
6 Brief Description of the Drawings Embodiments of the invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
FIG. 1 illustrates the user interface of the disclosed application; and FIG. 2 illustrates the wireless use of the application.
Similar references are used in different figures to denote similar components.
Detailed Description Referring to Figure l, the user interface of the disclosed Internet application is illustrated.
The user interface includes a search interface, a map interface and a results table interface.
Search Interface All search queries are specified within the searching frame, located on the left hand side of the interface. Queries can be initiated either through a direct keyword input or by clicking on any Category item.
A search can be conducted either through user keyword input or by selecting from a customized, 'clickable' category tree. Only populated categories appear.
Searching can address both directory (business) and web sites.
The Search Interface incorporates the following features:
Polygon Search Module The Polygon Search Module (PSM) software allows the definition and storage of any
FIG. 1 illustrates the user interface of the disclosed application; and FIG. 2 illustrates the wireless use of the application.
Similar references are used in different figures to denote similar components.
Detailed Description Referring to Figure l, the user interface of the disclosed Internet application is illustrated.
The user interface includes a search interface, a map interface and a results table interface.
Search Interface All search queries are specified within the searching frame, located on the left hand side of the interface. Queries can be initiated either through a direct keyword input or by clicking on any Category item.
A search can be conducted either through user keyword input or by selecting from a customized, 'clickable' category tree. Only populated categories appear.
Searching can address both directory (business) and web sites.
The Search Interface incorporates the following features:
Polygon Search Module The Polygon Search Module (PSM) software allows the definition and storage of any
7 geo-spatial polygon, comprising an unlimited number of'sides' to the polygon, defined by the applicable latitude and longitude co-ordinates of each 'side'.
The PSM can be used to define a search area for any point located within the boundary of the polygon.
The PSM incorporates an automatic'clipping' engine which produces a radial search area, based on the current search position and search range, within which the polygon is a geo-spatial sub-set, then automatically removes or 'clips' any results that lie outside of the polygon, whenever a search based on the defined PSM is made, subject to extension of the searchable area using the Dynamic Search Range (as described below) algorithms.
The PSM extends the search algorithm of the standard radial search to any geo-spatial polygon (any area, region, state, country, etc.).
Auto Rang Determination The Auto Range Determination (ARD) is a software which will automatically detect the minimum range (geo-spatial distance) that needs to be set in order to locate and retrieve a minimum, specified number of search results, for a particular set or classification of records stored within a geo-located database, where each record has latitude and longitude attributes. The ARD algot-ithm takes as input, the location in terms of latitude and longitude setting, where the search is to be begun from.
Extended Range Record Typically a search is based on a location and search range (distance). This procedure defines a Local Content search and is suited for searching for information, businesses and organisations located within the defined search zone.
However, there are important instances where information and/or records should be 'searchable' (able to be found) for search locations and ranges that do not contain the physical location the information record is tied to. For instance, a Florist A
may want to market flowers to anyone searching/residing within a 50 km radius of his store location.
If someone was 35 km distance and searching for Florist shops within a 10 km radius, then such a search would not contain Florist A.
To solve this dilemma, the software algorithm provides for geo-spatial indexing of records beyond a standard containment area and allows for the search and retrieval of such a record for a geo-spatial search commencing at a point and for a range beyond the standard search area availability of the record. The Extended Range attributes for any single record can be set and the Extended Range Record (ERR) algorithm will ensure that the record will appear within appropriate geo-spatial searches using any location and range, from 1 metre to worldwide.
Dynamic Cate_o The Dynamic Categories (DC) software creates a dynamic set of categories to present to the user dependent on the current map setting. The DC software automatically identifies any non-populated categories for the current map setting. In addition, the I)C
performs a spatial count of records within each qualifying category that are encompassed by the current map setting. Thus the user is presented with a qualified list of Categories relative to the specific map setting and each qualified category in the tree structure is displayed along with the number of valid records contained within that Category (where the number shown is inclusive of any 'child' category records).
Options within the DC permit non-populated categories to be omitted from the category search tree or to be presented as 'unselectedl greyed out', with the further option that unselected categories, if chosen will use the ARD function to retrieve records) for this category (by automatically extending the search range appropriately).
The DC has the principle advantage that the end-user is presented with a manageable, relevant set of categories (as opposed to a much larger, less relevant list) for the map setting that the user has currently selected; thus, making searching much quicker and more effective.
Dynamic Filter The Dynamic Filter (DF) software automatically senses the user's profile depending on ( 1 ) the user's preferences (2) the category filter class that the user has selected / specified and (3) the category structure returned by the DC module.
The category filter class is one of several pre-established sub-sets of the master category structure designed by the system architect to reflect the category interests of specific groups.
The DF ensures that all of the user's settings and preferences are applied to the DC to produce a dynamic, fully customised set of categories for searching based on the current user's map setting.
Dynamic Search Range Whenever the user selects a (new) location to begin a search (defining his local search position), the DSR algorithm evaluates, geo-spatially, all data, including ERR
data, surrounding the specified location and automatically determines an appropriate default search range which is guaranteed to provide search results for this location and range, in all appropriate categories.
The parameters of the DSR can be dynamically altered at the moment the algorithm is invoked, to match the user's preferences in terms of categories of most or primary interest.
In addition, the DSR is utilised whenever a keyword search is invoked (searching the database of information based on the user entering a text string(s)). The DSR
guarantees that relevant results will be returned, provided that relevant data exists at some location geo-spatially.
The DSR is an algorithm that guarantees the location of~the closest set of search results to the user's specified location, no matter what location and range was initially specified by the user for the search.
The DSR parameters can be adjusted to specify range limits and minimum returned result 5 set.
Internet Database Link Control The Internet Database Link Control (IDLC) software module can take database content from any DBMS (database system) and automatically enable access via the Internet to the information contained in the database, through auto re-direction of search requests 10 emanating from any Internet search engine.
The IDLC produces this functionality by auto-creation of a specific web page with imbedded mega-tags and other information for each record in the set of records that the database manager wishes to make Internet accessible.
The software auto-directs search requests from any Internet search engine, for any search related to the key or index value of a record from the Internet linked database. The IDLC
enables any search engine to create a suitable reference link to the desired database record, enabling the automatic display of this link reference within the search engine's result list. The reference link itself, on the search engine's results list, emanates from the search engine having crawled/scanried and indexed the auto-generated database engine stored by the IDLC on a URL and set of web pages specific to the target database and record.
Using this methodology, a database of Local Content information for instance, can be provided to all Internet search engines automatically, with the end-user being linked to a relevant site where Local Content information and appropriate GIS tools are available.
Spatial Information Favourites In order to facilitate Local Searching, the Spatial Information Favourites (SIF) module permits users to record their favourite search locations, by having the system memorize a currently selected location on the map or from the gazetteer.
In addition, the user may create as many Favourite Folders within which can be recorded details of the current search the user has performed, including retention of specific record result details, all of which can be used to automatically search and retrieve relevant data in future search sessions.
Map Interface The map pane is where the search location, range and result points are displayed and configured.
The map interface includes a mufti-coloured circle with equidistant placed concentric rings forms the 'bulls eye' style target - the "Lasoo". Each coloured ring forms a concise geographic selection area - which increases in physical area as the radius increases.
Results found in a particular query appear as dots within these rings.
In addition, this interface area provides important navigational and search criteria controls which include:
- Zooming Controls - Location Finder (gazateer) - Range ('Lasoo' Size) Control - Viewfinder for fine tuning current location - 'centre lasoo' control 'place lasoo' control - Map 'panning' control The Map Interface and map displays contain the following features:
Semi-Transparent Map Target The imbedding of a Semi-transparent target on each map, provides a visual reference for the user that graphically outlines the search area the user has selected and provides a visual reference for multiple result points that are automatically positioned on the map, so that the user can easily determine visually their relative distance from the centre of the search location as well as the distance from each other.
The semi-transparent aspect of the Semi-Transparent Map Target (SMT) allows all of the underlying and overlying map details themselves to be readily distinguished.
The SMT module records the current geo-position of the device or that selected by the user, along with the currently selected or determined search range and feeds this data dynamically to other software objects.
SMT Auto and Dynamic Positioning The SMT Auto and Dynamic Positioning (SMTAP) algorithm, allows the user to click anywhere on the map display to automatically re-position the SMT to the point indicated by the mouse pointer.
Also the SMTAP algorithm, automatically re-positions the SMT whenever the user selects a new location from within the gazetteer or selects a previously used location.
Dynamic. Map =point Position & Size The result symbol (dot) on the map is evaluated using a boundary-subset algorithm to determine if one or more result points will overlap, causing visual confusion and deterioration of the data communication to the user.
If so, an optimising algorithm selects the points to combine in order to eliminate overlaps S and sizes the resulting point to a larger dimension to reflect visually that it represents more than one point.
The parameters of the algorithms are totally adjustable so as to suit design parameters pertaining to spacing requirements and aesthetics.
The entire algorithm set is re-computed as the map is drawn; thus, panning, zooming, or re-location of the map data results in dynamic re-assessment of the position &
size of the map result points.
Micro Mapping The Micro Mapping software links Computer Aided Design documents or scanned images with geo-spatial positioning controls and map link controls, to provide an 1 S integrated view of the interior of buildings and/or high-definition mapping for precise areas such as shopping centres, exhibit centres, fair grounds, manufacturing plants, park grounds, etc. The Micro Mapping software algorithms enable the precise location of any object or position on the micro map to be determined and displayed to the user. The Micro Mapping link control, enables the micro map to be integrated within the standard digital street level display, so that the user has a seamless means of 'drilling down' from the digital street map to within the micro map.
In addition, the micro map zoom/pan control algorithms allow for zooming and panning within the micro map in a completely analogous manner to the zoom/pan controls for the standard digital maps.
Roll-out Man Controls Roll-out Map Controls All of the Map controls - zoom / pan / range / location -utilise a unique roll-out feature. When the user clicks on the applicable control, an expanded control feature window appears to the side of the control. The user can then select from among the expanded list of available features for that control This technique optimises the use of limited display space and at the same time offers a full set of expanded features without the need to refresh the screen display, since the roll-out control and its embedded feature display list are downloaded, and instantly available from, the main page the control sits on.
View Finder Control The View Finder control provides a unique means of panning a map. The 'viewfinder' tool, allows the user to pan (scroll) the main map by 'moving' a viewfinder control on a roll-out index map which features a much larger geographical area than that of the main map. The user moves the viewfinder by pointing and clicking to the new desired position of the viewfinder. At the same moment as the viewfinder moves on the underlying index map, the main map in the map pane; re-freshes to show the new map determined by the viewfinder control's new position.
Three Dimensional Programmed Flyovers Custom Spatial Driving Directions The Custom Spatial Driving Directions (CSDD) software module allows the user (owner of a database record) to record customised driving directions onto a street-level (or other zoom level) map display by specifying a series of linked points on the map by simply clicking with the mouse pointer at the applicable places on the map. The series of linked points then become a 'route' on the map.
In addition, the CSDD module allows the user to add descriptive text, in an adjacent text box, explaining the route, and adding other useful information, for the end-user. The CSDD allows the user to add any number of custom'driving direction' routes to the map and to store these routes with the applicable database record(s).
Finally, the CSDD provides an end-user interface, whereby the end-user can select from a list of routes; see the route high-lighted on the map and view the associated text box.
Geo-enabled Messa~~ and Conference Module 5 The Geo-enabled Messaging and Conference Module (GMCM) software module automatically applies spatial characteristics to each member of a conference or messaging service and enables members to selectively communicate with other members within the SMT the user has defined. In this manner, members may view the locations of all members, or any desired geographical sub-set of members, on the map display and select 10 which communications to process, on a geo-spatial basis.
Results Table Interface The Results Table displays the search results in a table format. Each result found in the table is linked to a specific record point (dot) on the map. A user may inspect results by either rolling over a record within the Results Table or by Rolling over a record point on 15 the Map.
Either procedure will yield a colour 'hot-link' between the mapped result and the table result for a specific record.
Any selected result record occurring in a 'Lasoo' search area on the map appears in a results table below the map. The results table is coloured coded depending on the colour lasoo ring in which a resulting dot is found. Results are displayed normally from nearest to farthest from the Lasoo centre. The user can sort the list according to several, alternative criteria.
The Results Table also features the following functions:
- Symbology associated with additional information for each record in the table.
- Distance field, listing radial distance from Lasoo centre - Extended range records - Directory/Search Category labels S - 'Next' and 'Back' Table Review Controls - Hot-linked 'QuickPage' launch (row click) - Hot-linked 'roll-over' map highlighter.
The Results Table Interface incorporates the following features:
Dynamic Search Results Updating This software creates automatically~updated search results based on the current position of the SMT as the user moves or re-sizes the SMT controls within the map pane.
Whenever the user places the SMT in a new position or re-sizes the range of the SMT, then the Dynamic Search Results Updating (DSRU) algorithms, perform an automatic background update of the search results and automatically re-freshes the search results list.
Linked. Rollover Map/List Search Result Hi~_h~lighti~
When user rolls over a result dot on the map or a result row on the Results List, the result dot and row is highlighted.
Roll-out Thumbnail Map & Information The Roll-out Thumbnail Map & Information (RTMI) function automatically produces a 'thumb-nail' map and other text information related to a result row, displaying this information to one side of the result row, whenever the user 'rolls-over' the row with the mouse pointer.
This function operates in real-time and is independent of the number of result rows in the results table. The thumb-nail map shows the precise street-level map view associated with the address in the applicable result row.
Referring to Figure 2, the application can also be used in a wireless environment. The GUI implementations will vary depending on wireless device specifications and bandwidth. Maps are incorporated on devices with higher resolution displays.
The RIM
Model 957 featured in Figure 2.
Search Features Using a Wireless Device a Key Word search and Location can be inputted or both can be determined automatically by links to the wireline and use of wireless location technology.
Street Intersection Locator A search centre - a 'lasoo' - is identified by a specifying a street intersection or using auto- location technology.
Smart Street ID
If necessary, the wireless application returns a short list of eligible street intersections.
User selects desired item.
1g Result Features Results are displayed in a scrollable list, sorted by distance from the centre of the Lasoo.
In addition, the following features apply specifically to the wireless application:
Dynamic Location Sensitive Auto Search The Dynamic Location Sensitive Auto Search (DLSAS) software automatically re-configures the position of the user's SMT on a wireless device as the user's position changes while the wireless unit is being transported.
The automatically re-positioned SMT has all of the characteristics and attributes derived from DC, DF, SMTAP, DSR, ARD and PSM.
Wireless Auto Configured Search The Wireless Auto Configured Search (WACS) module allows the user to configure the local search engine to suit the characteristics of a wireless device, from the user's wireline desktop browser.
The WACS also automatically downloads this configuration information, along with the user's search preferences to the wireless device whenever the user activates the wireless unit.
Previously, the Internet has failed to 'deliver high performance spatial search and retrieval capability (including maps) to Internet Users around the World. With use of the Spatial Application Service Provider solutions (ASP) provide a new breed of high performance spatial search and retrieve software on the Internet.
Quickly and Easily Finding Local 'Content (relative to the user's location or desired location) on the Internet today is a labourious, convoluted and an inconsistent experience across the Internet. This application is explicitly designed to tear down the barriers to finding local content quickly and easily using innovative search, mapping and display functions.
Previously, Internet users require intimate and specific postal code/positional information in order for a search to be conducted for local content. This application solves this by providing simple 'point and click' entry to begin a search anywhere in the World.
As well adding new information to the Internet is a bureaucratic and often intimidating process for most Internet Users and is normally associated with a fee. This application allows users (private individuals, businesses and organisations) to add new content to the Internet by simply clicking on a map and posting their own information.
Coupled with this is the ability to have a calendar and bulletin board feature associated with an entry.
No existing Internet site allows a user to employ both Wired and Wireless Internet-capable devices to conduct geo-spatial searches. This application provides an integrated Wireline and Wireless geo-spatial search solution including the unique capability to 1 S automatically 'load' the wireless device with data, set-up and user preference information defined/obtained from the Wireline side.
Current Internet mapping and local search capabilities are limited to static data, restricted to a delimited geographic area, such as the USA, and do not guarantee an optimal geo-location search range for each record. This application provides detailed mapping and local content capability worldwide, including the unique ability to specify, a dynamic, adjustable search range for each individual geo-located record.
Classification of information by (Sub-)Category(s) is essential to successful searching on the Internet; however, the resulting size of the search catalogues, results in time-consuming scanning by users through too many categories and/or too many non-relevant results. This application's unique, dynamic category/content filtering capabilities, allow for the presentation to the end-user of just the sub-set of categories and content relevant to the user's specified search criteria and search location.
Delivery of relevant, geographically defined local information and advertising is impossible today due to the random access characteristics of the Internet.
This application allows for the delivery of information targeted to specific locations and demographic profiles, using Lasoo's unique client positioning capabilities, regardless of how and 5 where the client accesses the Internet.
The disclosed application provides many advantages. These can be grouped into three areas: Features, Searching and Display.
Advantage: FEATURES
1. Internet Database Link Control (IDLC): whereby all search engines worldwide are 10 automatically geo-location / local content enabled by virtue of the Lasoo IDLC
technology which auto-directs search requests, for any directory (business) listing or category, to the Lasoo local search results page for the desired location and category/reference, by means of the IDLC result link displayed to the user within the search engine's result list.
15 2. Auto-install of geo-coded information tools on client and end-user websites.
3. Provides for user insert/modification of geo-coded content within a worldwide, Internet searchable database.
4. Allows users to specify a precise search location without address information being a requisite, through map pointing functionality.
20 5. Stores and retrieves user preference information automatically with respect to selected location and search criteria, as well as permitting users to modify preference data.
6. Dynamically eliminates categories that are not present in mapping area.
7. Dynamically modifies category information display based on user selectable Category Filters.
The PSM can be used to define a search area for any point located within the boundary of the polygon.
The PSM incorporates an automatic'clipping' engine which produces a radial search area, based on the current search position and search range, within which the polygon is a geo-spatial sub-set, then automatically removes or 'clips' any results that lie outside of the polygon, whenever a search based on the defined PSM is made, subject to extension of the searchable area using the Dynamic Search Range (as described below) algorithms.
The PSM extends the search algorithm of the standard radial search to any geo-spatial polygon (any area, region, state, country, etc.).
Auto Rang Determination The Auto Range Determination (ARD) is a software which will automatically detect the minimum range (geo-spatial distance) that needs to be set in order to locate and retrieve a minimum, specified number of search results, for a particular set or classification of records stored within a geo-located database, where each record has latitude and longitude attributes. The ARD algot-ithm takes as input, the location in terms of latitude and longitude setting, where the search is to be begun from.
Extended Range Record Typically a search is based on a location and search range (distance). This procedure defines a Local Content search and is suited for searching for information, businesses and organisations located within the defined search zone.
However, there are important instances where information and/or records should be 'searchable' (able to be found) for search locations and ranges that do not contain the physical location the information record is tied to. For instance, a Florist A
may want to market flowers to anyone searching/residing within a 50 km radius of his store location.
If someone was 35 km distance and searching for Florist shops within a 10 km radius, then such a search would not contain Florist A.
To solve this dilemma, the software algorithm provides for geo-spatial indexing of records beyond a standard containment area and allows for the search and retrieval of such a record for a geo-spatial search commencing at a point and for a range beyond the standard search area availability of the record. The Extended Range attributes for any single record can be set and the Extended Range Record (ERR) algorithm will ensure that the record will appear within appropriate geo-spatial searches using any location and range, from 1 metre to worldwide.
Dynamic Cate_o The Dynamic Categories (DC) software creates a dynamic set of categories to present to the user dependent on the current map setting. The DC software automatically identifies any non-populated categories for the current map setting. In addition, the I)C
performs a spatial count of records within each qualifying category that are encompassed by the current map setting. Thus the user is presented with a qualified list of Categories relative to the specific map setting and each qualified category in the tree structure is displayed along with the number of valid records contained within that Category (where the number shown is inclusive of any 'child' category records).
Options within the DC permit non-populated categories to be omitted from the category search tree or to be presented as 'unselectedl greyed out', with the further option that unselected categories, if chosen will use the ARD function to retrieve records) for this category (by automatically extending the search range appropriately).
The DC has the principle advantage that the end-user is presented with a manageable, relevant set of categories (as opposed to a much larger, less relevant list) for the map setting that the user has currently selected; thus, making searching much quicker and more effective.
Dynamic Filter The Dynamic Filter (DF) software automatically senses the user's profile depending on ( 1 ) the user's preferences (2) the category filter class that the user has selected / specified and (3) the category structure returned by the DC module.
The category filter class is one of several pre-established sub-sets of the master category structure designed by the system architect to reflect the category interests of specific groups.
The DF ensures that all of the user's settings and preferences are applied to the DC to produce a dynamic, fully customised set of categories for searching based on the current user's map setting.
Dynamic Search Range Whenever the user selects a (new) location to begin a search (defining his local search position), the DSR algorithm evaluates, geo-spatially, all data, including ERR
data, surrounding the specified location and automatically determines an appropriate default search range which is guaranteed to provide search results for this location and range, in all appropriate categories.
The parameters of the DSR can be dynamically altered at the moment the algorithm is invoked, to match the user's preferences in terms of categories of most or primary interest.
In addition, the DSR is utilised whenever a keyword search is invoked (searching the database of information based on the user entering a text string(s)). The DSR
guarantees that relevant results will be returned, provided that relevant data exists at some location geo-spatially.
The DSR is an algorithm that guarantees the location of~the closest set of search results to the user's specified location, no matter what location and range was initially specified by the user for the search.
The DSR parameters can be adjusted to specify range limits and minimum returned result 5 set.
Internet Database Link Control The Internet Database Link Control (IDLC) software module can take database content from any DBMS (database system) and automatically enable access via the Internet to the information contained in the database, through auto re-direction of search requests 10 emanating from any Internet search engine.
The IDLC produces this functionality by auto-creation of a specific web page with imbedded mega-tags and other information for each record in the set of records that the database manager wishes to make Internet accessible.
The software auto-directs search requests from any Internet search engine, for any search related to the key or index value of a record from the Internet linked database. The IDLC
enables any search engine to create a suitable reference link to the desired database record, enabling the automatic display of this link reference within the search engine's result list. The reference link itself, on the search engine's results list, emanates from the search engine having crawled/scanried and indexed the auto-generated database engine stored by the IDLC on a URL and set of web pages specific to the target database and record.
Using this methodology, a database of Local Content information for instance, can be provided to all Internet search engines automatically, with the end-user being linked to a relevant site where Local Content information and appropriate GIS tools are available.
Spatial Information Favourites In order to facilitate Local Searching, the Spatial Information Favourites (SIF) module permits users to record their favourite search locations, by having the system memorize a currently selected location on the map or from the gazetteer.
In addition, the user may create as many Favourite Folders within which can be recorded details of the current search the user has performed, including retention of specific record result details, all of which can be used to automatically search and retrieve relevant data in future search sessions.
Map Interface The map pane is where the search location, range and result points are displayed and configured.
The map interface includes a mufti-coloured circle with equidistant placed concentric rings forms the 'bulls eye' style target - the "Lasoo". Each coloured ring forms a concise geographic selection area - which increases in physical area as the radius increases.
Results found in a particular query appear as dots within these rings.
In addition, this interface area provides important navigational and search criteria controls which include:
- Zooming Controls - Location Finder (gazateer) - Range ('Lasoo' Size) Control - Viewfinder for fine tuning current location - 'centre lasoo' control 'place lasoo' control - Map 'panning' control The Map Interface and map displays contain the following features:
Semi-Transparent Map Target The imbedding of a Semi-transparent target on each map, provides a visual reference for the user that graphically outlines the search area the user has selected and provides a visual reference for multiple result points that are automatically positioned on the map, so that the user can easily determine visually their relative distance from the centre of the search location as well as the distance from each other.
The semi-transparent aspect of the Semi-Transparent Map Target (SMT) allows all of the underlying and overlying map details themselves to be readily distinguished.
The SMT module records the current geo-position of the device or that selected by the user, along with the currently selected or determined search range and feeds this data dynamically to other software objects.
SMT Auto and Dynamic Positioning The SMT Auto and Dynamic Positioning (SMTAP) algorithm, allows the user to click anywhere on the map display to automatically re-position the SMT to the point indicated by the mouse pointer.
Also the SMTAP algorithm, automatically re-positions the SMT whenever the user selects a new location from within the gazetteer or selects a previously used location.
Dynamic. Map =point Position & Size The result symbol (dot) on the map is evaluated using a boundary-subset algorithm to determine if one or more result points will overlap, causing visual confusion and deterioration of the data communication to the user.
If so, an optimising algorithm selects the points to combine in order to eliminate overlaps S and sizes the resulting point to a larger dimension to reflect visually that it represents more than one point.
The parameters of the algorithms are totally adjustable so as to suit design parameters pertaining to spacing requirements and aesthetics.
The entire algorithm set is re-computed as the map is drawn; thus, panning, zooming, or re-location of the map data results in dynamic re-assessment of the position &
size of the map result points.
Micro Mapping The Micro Mapping software links Computer Aided Design documents or scanned images with geo-spatial positioning controls and map link controls, to provide an 1 S integrated view of the interior of buildings and/or high-definition mapping for precise areas such as shopping centres, exhibit centres, fair grounds, manufacturing plants, park grounds, etc. The Micro Mapping software algorithms enable the precise location of any object or position on the micro map to be determined and displayed to the user. The Micro Mapping link control, enables the micro map to be integrated within the standard digital street level display, so that the user has a seamless means of 'drilling down' from the digital street map to within the micro map.
In addition, the micro map zoom/pan control algorithms allow for zooming and panning within the micro map in a completely analogous manner to the zoom/pan controls for the standard digital maps.
Roll-out Man Controls Roll-out Map Controls All of the Map controls - zoom / pan / range / location -utilise a unique roll-out feature. When the user clicks on the applicable control, an expanded control feature window appears to the side of the control. The user can then select from among the expanded list of available features for that control This technique optimises the use of limited display space and at the same time offers a full set of expanded features without the need to refresh the screen display, since the roll-out control and its embedded feature display list are downloaded, and instantly available from, the main page the control sits on.
View Finder Control The View Finder control provides a unique means of panning a map. The 'viewfinder' tool, allows the user to pan (scroll) the main map by 'moving' a viewfinder control on a roll-out index map which features a much larger geographical area than that of the main map. The user moves the viewfinder by pointing and clicking to the new desired position of the viewfinder. At the same moment as the viewfinder moves on the underlying index map, the main map in the map pane; re-freshes to show the new map determined by the viewfinder control's new position.
Three Dimensional Programmed Flyovers Custom Spatial Driving Directions The Custom Spatial Driving Directions (CSDD) software module allows the user (owner of a database record) to record customised driving directions onto a street-level (or other zoom level) map display by specifying a series of linked points on the map by simply clicking with the mouse pointer at the applicable places on the map. The series of linked points then become a 'route' on the map.
In addition, the CSDD module allows the user to add descriptive text, in an adjacent text box, explaining the route, and adding other useful information, for the end-user. The CSDD allows the user to add any number of custom'driving direction' routes to the map and to store these routes with the applicable database record(s).
Finally, the CSDD provides an end-user interface, whereby the end-user can select from a list of routes; see the route high-lighted on the map and view the associated text box.
Geo-enabled Messa~~ and Conference Module 5 The Geo-enabled Messaging and Conference Module (GMCM) software module automatically applies spatial characteristics to each member of a conference or messaging service and enables members to selectively communicate with other members within the SMT the user has defined. In this manner, members may view the locations of all members, or any desired geographical sub-set of members, on the map display and select 10 which communications to process, on a geo-spatial basis.
Results Table Interface The Results Table displays the search results in a table format. Each result found in the table is linked to a specific record point (dot) on the map. A user may inspect results by either rolling over a record within the Results Table or by Rolling over a record point on 15 the Map.
Either procedure will yield a colour 'hot-link' between the mapped result and the table result for a specific record.
Any selected result record occurring in a 'Lasoo' search area on the map appears in a results table below the map. The results table is coloured coded depending on the colour lasoo ring in which a resulting dot is found. Results are displayed normally from nearest to farthest from the Lasoo centre. The user can sort the list according to several, alternative criteria.
The Results Table also features the following functions:
- Symbology associated with additional information for each record in the table.
- Distance field, listing radial distance from Lasoo centre - Extended range records - Directory/Search Category labels S - 'Next' and 'Back' Table Review Controls - Hot-linked 'QuickPage' launch (row click) - Hot-linked 'roll-over' map highlighter.
The Results Table Interface incorporates the following features:
Dynamic Search Results Updating This software creates automatically~updated search results based on the current position of the SMT as the user moves or re-sizes the SMT controls within the map pane.
Whenever the user places the SMT in a new position or re-sizes the range of the SMT, then the Dynamic Search Results Updating (DSRU) algorithms, perform an automatic background update of the search results and automatically re-freshes the search results list.
Linked. Rollover Map/List Search Result Hi~_h~lighti~
When user rolls over a result dot on the map or a result row on the Results List, the result dot and row is highlighted.
Roll-out Thumbnail Map & Information The Roll-out Thumbnail Map & Information (RTMI) function automatically produces a 'thumb-nail' map and other text information related to a result row, displaying this information to one side of the result row, whenever the user 'rolls-over' the row with the mouse pointer.
This function operates in real-time and is independent of the number of result rows in the results table. The thumb-nail map shows the precise street-level map view associated with the address in the applicable result row.
Referring to Figure 2, the application can also be used in a wireless environment. The GUI implementations will vary depending on wireless device specifications and bandwidth. Maps are incorporated on devices with higher resolution displays.
The RIM
Model 957 featured in Figure 2.
Search Features Using a Wireless Device a Key Word search and Location can be inputted or both can be determined automatically by links to the wireline and use of wireless location technology.
Street Intersection Locator A search centre - a 'lasoo' - is identified by a specifying a street intersection or using auto- location technology.
Smart Street ID
If necessary, the wireless application returns a short list of eligible street intersections.
User selects desired item.
1g Result Features Results are displayed in a scrollable list, sorted by distance from the centre of the Lasoo.
In addition, the following features apply specifically to the wireless application:
Dynamic Location Sensitive Auto Search The Dynamic Location Sensitive Auto Search (DLSAS) software automatically re-configures the position of the user's SMT on a wireless device as the user's position changes while the wireless unit is being transported.
The automatically re-positioned SMT has all of the characteristics and attributes derived from DC, DF, SMTAP, DSR, ARD and PSM.
Wireless Auto Configured Search The Wireless Auto Configured Search (WACS) module allows the user to configure the local search engine to suit the characteristics of a wireless device, from the user's wireline desktop browser.
The WACS also automatically downloads this configuration information, along with the user's search preferences to the wireless device whenever the user activates the wireless unit.
Previously, the Internet has failed to 'deliver high performance spatial search and retrieval capability (including maps) to Internet Users around the World. With use of the Spatial Application Service Provider solutions (ASP) provide a new breed of high performance spatial search and retrieve software on the Internet.
Quickly and Easily Finding Local 'Content (relative to the user's location or desired location) on the Internet today is a labourious, convoluted and an inconsistent experience across the Internet. This application is explicitly designed to tear down the barriers to finding local content quickly and easily using innovative search, mapping and display functions.
Previously, Internet users require intimate and specific postal code/positional information in order for a search to be conducted for local content. This application solves this by providing simple 'point and click' entry to begin a search anywhere in the World.
As well adding new information to the Internet is a bureaucratic and often intimidating process for most Internet Users and is normally associated with a fee. This application allows users (private individuals, businesses and organisations) to add new content to the Internet by simply clicking on a map and posting their own information.
Coupled with this is the ability to have a calendar and bulletin board feature associated with an entry.
No existing Internet site allows a user to employ both Wired and Wireless Internet-capable devices to conduct geo-spatial searches. This application provides an integrated Wireline and Wireless geo-spatial search solution including the unique capability to 1 S automatically 'load' the wireless device with data, set-up and user preference information defined/obtained from the Wireline side.
Current Internet mapping and local search capabilities are limited to static data, restricted to a delimited geographic area, such as the USA, and do not guarantee an optimal geo-location search range for each record. This application provides detailed mapping and local content capability worldwide, including the unique ability to specify, a dynamic, adjustable search range for each individual geo-located record.
Classification of information by (Sub-)Category(s) is essential to successful searching on the Internet; however, the resulting size of the search catalogues, results in time-consuming scanning by users through too many categories and/or too many non-relevant results. This application's unique, dynamic category/content filtering capabilities, allow for the presentation to the end-user of just the sub-set of categories and content relevant to the user's specified search criteria and search location.
Delivery of relevant, geographically defined local information and advertising is impossible today due to the random access characteristics of the Internet.
This application allows for the delivery of information targeted to specific locations and demographic profiles, using Lasoo's unique client positioning capabilities, regardless of how and 5 where the client accesses the Internet.
The disclosed application provides many advantages. These can be grouped into three areas: Features, Searching and Display.
Advantage: FEATURES
1. Internet Database Link Control (IDLC): whereby all search engines worldwide are 10 automatically geo-location / local content enabled by virtue of the Lasoo IDLC
technology which auto-directs search requests, for any directory (business) listing or category, to the Lasoo local search results page for the desired location and category/reference, by means of the IDLC result link displayed to the user within the search engine's result list.
15 2. Auto-install of geo-coded information tools on client and end-user websites.
3. Provides for user insert/modification of geo-coded content within a worldwide, Internet searchable database.
4. Allows users to specify a precise search location without address information being a requisite, through map pointing functionality.
20 5. Stores and retrieves user preference information automatically with respect to selected location and search criteria, as well as permitting users to modify preference data.
6. Dynamically eliminates categories that are not present in mapping area.
7. Dynamically modifies category information display based on user selectable Category Filters.
8. Dynamically extends the searchable range of any individual record in the geo-coded database, allowing users to automatically locate records outside their specified search range/location which nevertheless have a logical local presence within the specified search range/location.
9. Allows record owners to create date/time sensitive billboard Notes that are automatically displayed in Local Content search results.
10. Provides a geo-coded, searchable, web-page presence automatically for all businesses (and organizations) in all major countries and markets worldwide.
11. Allows record owners to enhance the display characteristics and content of their records) within the geo-coded database.
12. Automatically links the geo-coded information database with associated Internet web pages and uniquely provides integrated search and retrieval of information from database and web simultaneously.
13. Allows users to create and deploy advertising and information banners/announcements to targeted, local audiences, anywhere in the world.
14. Delivers Locally Targeted Advertising and information to any specific location and demographic profile using unique geo-location ad-serving capabilities.
15. Provides a seamless integration of Wireline and Wireless capabilities, including the automatic delivery and configuration of information to wireless devices, along with automatic detection of the wireless device type.
16. Integrates seamlessly with auto-location determination capabilities of the wireless device, to deliver automatically, location specific results and information to the end-user
17. Automatically generates demographic profiling data by any user-defined region worldwide, greatly enhancing direct marketing capabilities while adhering to enhanced levels of privacy control.
18. Provides unique map navigation roll-out controls, offering superior performance to the user while simultaneously reducing display area requirements.
19. Provides high-definition maps for any location worldwide, including the unique ability to associate a multi-point result map display with a corresponding, user-sortable results list.
20. Provides unique user controlled map functions allowing users to enhance and update map information for private and public use.
21. Unique map functions and filters allow users to select the type of map display (topological, vegetation, interest-oriented) to utilize.
Advantage: SEARCHING
Advantage: SEARCHING
22. User defines desired search location by simply clicking on a map or choosing from 1 S drop-down list controls (no typing required).
23. Integrated web/database search, whereby the search request is processed among the database of directory (business) records plus all of the associated web pages for each directory record. Searches and finds information records and their associated web sites using one, simple search interface.
24. Searches and retrieves information records and data from any user-specified area, including multiple countries or regions.
25. Searches by means of a simple, 'clickable', local content category structure.
26. Searches conducted using detailed, high quality, worldwide maps featuring zoom levels down to street-level and a worldwide gazetteer offering city and place names worldwide.
27. Searches by advanced keyword combinations and provides ability to perform multi-tier searches, whereby searches of search results are performed automatically.
28. Searches and finds 10,000+ records spatially in less than 0.5 seconds.
29. Searches a precise. user defined/selectable area (the Lasoo).
Advantage: DISPLAY
Advantage: DISPLAY
30. Displays an intuitive mufti-coloured target/range ring on the map - the 'Lasoo' .
31. Displays multiple results on the map as a set of independent 'dots', including a unique feature that accumulates overlapping results into one 'dot' but allows the user to select from a pop-up window displaying the records belonging to the 'dot' when the user clicks on the 'dot'.
32. Displays search results in a list and mufti-point map format simultaneously.
33. Unique functionality allows the user to sort the search results by several criteria, such as Distance, Category, Name, etc.
34. A unique map 'viewfinder' tool, allows the user to pan (scroll) the main map by 'moving' a viewfinder control on a roll-out index map which features a much larger geographical area than that of the main map.
35. A unique rollover function allows the user to identify visually the location of any result by 'rolling over' either the result on the result list or by placing the pointer over a result 'dot' on the map. The item being rolled-over automatically highlights (changes colour) on the map and results list simultaneously.
36. A unique rollover, information expansion function automatically display additional information for a result whenever the user roll-overs the corresponding 'dot' on the map or the row in the result list. Additional information displayed to the side of the results lists may include a thumbnail street-level locator map, web link information, etc.
37. Unique map control icons, 'roll-out' to offer detailed functionality whenever the user clicks on the control, resulting in advanced functionality within a reduced space footprint.
38. A detailed QuickPage 'pop-ups' for any result whenever the user clicks on the applicable record in the results list or on the corresponding 'dot' on the map, without altering the underlying map/results list display. The QuickPage includes a street-level location map showing the precise location of the record; address and contact information;
links to the corresponding web page (where applicable); and other text and information, which the record owner may add.
While the invention has been described according to what are presently considered to be the most practical and preferred embodiments, it must be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Those ordinarily skilled in the art will understand that various modifications and equivalent structures and functions may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the claims. Therefore, the invention as defined in the claims must be accorded the broadest possible interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent structures and functions.
links to the corresponding web page (where applicable); and other text and information, which the record owner may add.
While the invention has been described according to what are presently considered to be the most practical and preferred embodiments, it must be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Those ordinarily skilled in the art will understand that various modifications and equivalent structures and functions may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the claims. Therefore, the invention as defined in the claims must be accorded the broadest possible interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent structures and functions.
Claims (3)
1. An Internet search tool using geographically selective features comprising:
means to define a search area;
means to detect a minimum search area needed to locate and retrieve a minimum, specified number of search results;
means to index records beyond the defined search area and search and retrieve records search commencing at a point and for a search area beyond the defined search area availability of the record;
means to create a dynamic set of categories to present to the user dependent on the current map setting; and means to evaluate all records and determine an appropriate default search area guaranteed to provide search results in all appropriate categories.
means to define a search area;
means to detect a minimum search area needed to locate and retrieve a minimum, specified number of search results;
means to index records beyond the defined search area and search and retrieve records search commencing at a point and for a search area beyond the defined search area availability of the record;
means to create a dynamic set of categories to present to the user dependent on the current map setting; and means to evaluate all records and determine an appropriate default search area guaranteed to provide search results in all appropriate categories.
2. An Internet search tool using geographically selective features comprising a map interface for displaying results from a search comprising:
a semi-transparent map target to provide a visual reference for the user;
means to re-position the semi-transparent map to the point indicated by the mouse pointer;
optimising means to optimise the map;
micro-mapping means to provide an integrated view of maps at various zoom levels;
roll-out map controls to optimise the use of limited display space;
view finder control to provide a panning function to the map; and custom spatial driving directions to display a list of routes on the map.
a semi-transparent map target to provide a visual reference for the user;
means to re-position the semi-transparent map to the point indicated by the mouse pointer;
optimising means to optimise the map;
micro-mapping means to provide an integrated view of maps at various zoom levels;
roll-out map controls to optimise the use of limited display space;
view finder control to provide a panning function to the map; and custom spatial driving directions to display a list of routes on the map.
3. A wireless Internet search tool using geographically selective features comprising:
a geo-enabled messaging and conference module to apply spatial characteristics to each member of a conference or messaging service and to enable the members to selectively communicate with other members.
a geo-enabled messaging and conference module to apply spatial characteristics to each member of a conference or messaging service and to enable the members to selectively communicate with other members.
Priority Applications (11)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002335445A CA2335445A1 (en) | 2001-02-09 | 2001-02-09 | Internet search tool using geographically selective features |
| GB0224320A GB2379062A (en) | 2001-02-09 | 2002-02-11 | Information retrieval system and method employing spatially selective features |
| CNB028010787A CN100454295C (en) | 2001-02-09 | 2002-02-11 | Information retrieval system and method employing spatially selective features |
| EP02700075A EP1364315A2 (en) | 2001-02-09 | 2002-02-11 | Information retrieval system and method employing spatially selective features |
| CA002406946A CA2406946C (en) | 2001-02-09 | 2002-02-11 | Information retrieval system and method employing spatially selective features |
| DE10290955T DE10290955B4 (en) | 2001-02-09 | 2002-02-11 | Database search and database search using geographic features |
| PCT/CA2002/000144 WO2002065331A2 (en) | 2001-02-09 | 2002-02-11 | Information retrieval system and method employing spatially selective features |
| AU2002233085A AU2002233085B2 (en) | 2001-02-09 | 2002-02-11 | Information retrieval system and method employing spatially selective features |
| JP2002565187A JP4781608B2 (en) | 2001-02-09 | 2002-02-11 | System and method for retrieving information using spatially selectable features |
| HK04105556.1A HK1062728A1 (en) | 2001-02-09 | 2004-07-27 | Information retrieval system and method employing spatially selective features |
| JP2008063759A JP2008204471A (en) | 2001-02-09 | 2008-03-13 | Method for retrieving information by using spatially selective feature |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002335445A CA2335445A1 (en) | 2001-02-09 | 2001-02-09 | Internet search tool using geographically selective features |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2335445A1 true CA2335445A1 (en) | 2002-08-09 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US10341273B2 (en) | 2002-10-08 | 2019-07-02 | Iii Holdings 2, Llc | Coordination of data received from one or more sources over one or more channels into a single context |
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| US8464290B2 (en) | 2003-08-01 | 2013-06-11 | Tacoda, Inc. | Network for matching an audience with deliverable content |
| US9118812B2 (en) | 2003-08-01 | 2015-08-25 | Advertising.Com Llc | Audience server |
| US7805332B2 (en) | 2003-08-01 | 2010-09-28 | AOL, Inc. | System and method for segmenting and targeting audience members |
| US9928522B2 (en) | 2003-08-01 | 2018-03-27 | Oath (Americas) Inc. | Audience matching network with performance factoring and revenue allocation |
| US8150732B2 (en) | 2003-08-01 | 2012-04-03 | Tacoda Llc | Audience targeting system with segment management |
| US7606798B2 (en) * | 2003-09-22 | 2009-10-20 | Google Inc. | Methods and systems for improving a search ranking using location awareness |
| US7730389B2 (en) | 2003-11-25 | 2010-06-01 | Google Inc. | System for automatically integrating a digital map system |
| JP4688577B2 (en) | 2004-06-07 | 2011-05-25 | パナソニック株式会社 | Content display device and content display method |
| US7801897B2 (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2010-09-21 | Google Inc. | Indexing documents according to geographical relevance |
| US7373246B2 (en) | 2005-05-27 | 2008-05-13 | Google Inc. | Using boundaries associated with a map view for business location searching |
| US7933395B1 (en) | 2005-06-27 | 2011-04-26 | Google Inc. | Virtual tour of user-defined paths in a geographic information system |
| CN101346721A (en) * | 2005-09-17 | 2009-01-14 | 远程接合技术公司 | Location sensitive documents |
| US7680697B2 (en) | 2006-01-25 | 2010-03-16 | Kelkoo Sas | Searching for a seller of a product |
| US8122341B1 (en) * | 2006-06-17 | 2012-02-21 | Google Inc. | Sharing geographical information between users |
| US20100110105A1 (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2010-05-06 | Nokia Corporation | Method, apparatus and computer program product for providing synchronized navigation |
| US10282373B2 (en) * | 2009-04-17 | 2019-05-07 | Excalibur Ip, Llc | Subject-based vitality |
| KR101163827B1 (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2012-07-09 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Apparatus and Method for Location Based Data Service |
| US20110313859A1 (en) * | 2010-06-22 | 2011-12-22 | Microsoft Corporation | Techniques for advertiser geotargeting using map coordinates |
| CN102222084B (en) * | 2011-05-13 | 2014-02-19 | 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 | Method and device for displaying retrieval result on map |
| US8880496B2 (en) * | 2011-12-18 | 2014-11-04 | Microsoft Corporation | Map-based selection of query component |
| CN102890697B (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2015-09-09 | 杜小勇 | Based on the object search method of map localized area |
| JP5506968B1 (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2014-05-28 | スキルアップジャパン株式会社 | Data recording method, data search method, data recording device, and data search device |
| JP5506969B1 (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2014-05-28 | スキルアップジャパン株式会社 | Data recording method, data search method, data recording device, and data search device |
| JP6102403B2 (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2017-03-29 | 富士通株式会社 | Chlorine information output program, chlorine information output method, and chlorine information output device |
| US9922426B2 (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2018-03-20 | Google Llc | Reducing latency in presenting map interfaces at client devices |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0785537A4 (en) * | 1995-08-09 | 2000-04-19 | Toyota Motor Co Ltd | Travel plan preparing device |
| AU2604100A (en) * | 1999-01-08 | 2000-07-24 | Micro-Integration Corporation | Search engine database and interface |
| EP1072987A1 (en) * | 1999-07-29 | 2001-01-31 | International Business Machines Corporation | Geographic web browser and iconic hyperlink cartography |
| CN1275749A (en) * | 2000-06-13 | 2000-12-06 | 王逖 | Interactive positioning type network searching system and realizing method by using map |
| DE10056519A1 (en) * | 2000-11-15 | 2002-05-29 | Interway Informationssysteme G | Meta Location Information Service |
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- 2001-02-09 CA CA002335445A patent/CA2335445A1/en not_active Abandoned
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- 2002-02-11 JP JP2002565187A patent/JP4781608B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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- 2002-02-11 DE DE10290955T patent/DE10290955B4/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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2004
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2008
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10341273B2 (en) | 2002-10-08 | 2019-07-02 | Iii Holdings 2, Llc | Coordination of data received from one or more sources over one or more channels into a single context |
| US10397151B2 (en) | 2002-10-08 | 2019-08-27 | Iii Holdings 2, Llc | Coordination of data received from one or more sources over one or more channels into a single context |
| US10742575B2 (en) | 2002-10-08 | 2020-08-11 | Iii Holdings 2, Llc | Coordination of data received from one or more sources over one or more channels into a single context |
| US11290401B2 (en) | 2002-10-08 | 2022-03-29 | Iii Holdings 2, Llc | Coordination of data received from one or more sources over one or more channels into a single context |
Also Published As
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| JP2004518233A (en) | 2004-06-17 |
| GB2379062A (en) | 2003-02-26 |
| CA2406946A1 (en) | 2002-08-22 |
| WO2002065331A2 (en) | 2002-08-22 |
| DE10290955B4 (en) | 2011-06-22 |
| JP4781608B2 (en) | 2011-09-28 |
| CA2406946C (en) | 2009-06-16 |
| CN1471678A (en) | 2004-01-28 |
| DE10290955T5 (en) | 2004-05-06 |
| EP1364315A2 (en) | 2003-11-26 |
| GB0224320D0 (en) | 2002-11-27 |
| HK1062728A1 (en) | 2004-11-19 |
| AU2002233085B2 (en) | 2005-08-04 |
| CN100454295C (en) | 2009-01-21 |
| JP2008204471A (en) | 2008-09-04 |
| WO2002065331A3 (en) | 2003-09-18 |
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