CA2327836C - High molecular weight dispersant compositions and their preparation - Google Patents
High molecular weight dispersant compositions and their preparation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2327836C CA2327836C CA002327836A CA2327836A CA2327836C CA 2327836 C CA2327836 C CA 2327836C CA 002327836 A CA002327836 A CA 002327836A CA 2327836 A CA2327836 A CA 2327836A CA 2327836 C CA2327836 C CA 2327836C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- dispersant
- molecular weight
- active agent
- average molecular
- oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 177
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 10
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- -1 alkaline earth metal salt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 80
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 74
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 55
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 44
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- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
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- CYEJMVLDXAUOPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dodecylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O CYEJMVLDXAUOPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
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- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 8
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- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
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- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 6
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 6
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- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 5
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- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 5
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
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- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002296 dynamic light scattering Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 4
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- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
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- BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylenepentamine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCNCCN FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 description 3
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- 238000005325 percolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000333 poly(propyleneimine) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001921 poly-methyl-phenyl-siloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006277 sulfonation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- MQHSFMJHURNQIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrakis(2-ethylhexyl) silicate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO[Si](OCC(CC)CCCC)(OCC(CC)CCCC)OCC(CC)CCCC MQHSFMJHURNQIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUEKXCXHTXJYAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrapropan-2-yl silicate Chemical compound CC(C)O[Si](OC(C)C)(OC(C)C)OC(C)C ZUEKXCXHTXJYAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003558 thiocarbamic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003565 thiocarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003623 transition metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VHNLHPIEIIHMHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridecan-4-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(O)CCC VHNLHPIEIIHMHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001124 trientine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PQRRMYYPKMKSNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(4-methylpentan-2-yl) tris(4-methylpentan-2-yloxy)silyl silicate Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)O[Si](OC(C)CC(C)C)(OC(C)CC(C)C)O[Si](OC(C)CC(C)C)(OC(C)CC(C)C)OC(C)CC(C)C PQRRMYYPKMKSNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000214 vapour pressure osmometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M163/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of a compound of unknown or incompletely defined constitution and a non-macromolecular compound, each of these compounds being essential
-
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/021—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
-
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2207/028—Overbased salts thereof
-
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/26—Overbased carboxylic acid salts
- C10M2207/262—Overbased carboxylic acid salts derived from hydroxy substituted aromatic acids, e.g. salicylates
-
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/287—Partial esters
- C10M2207/288—Partial esters containing free carboxyl groups
-
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
-
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
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- C10M2215/042—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Alkoxylated derivatives thereof
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/08—Amides [having hydrocarbon substituents containing less than thirty carbon atoms]
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/08—Amides [having hydrocarbon substituents containing less than thirty carbon atoms]
- C10M2215/082—Amides [having hydrocarbon substituents containing less than thirty carbon atoms] containing hydroxyl groups; Alkoxylated derivatives
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/24—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions having hydrocarbon substituents containing thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. nitrogen derivatives of substituted succinic acid
- C10M2215/26—Amines
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- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/24—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions having hydrocarbon substituents containing thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. nitrogen derivatives of substituted succinic acid
- C10M2215/28—Amides; Imides
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- C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2217/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2217/046—Polyamines, i.e. macromoleculars obtained by condensation of more than eleven amine monomers
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- C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2217/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by functionalisation op polymers with a nitrogen containing compound
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/046—Overbased sulfonic acid salts
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
- C10M2219/082—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2219/087—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfurised phenols
-
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
- C10M2219/082—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2219/087—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfurised phenols
- C10M2219/088—Neutral salts
-
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
- C10M2219/082—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2219/087—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfurised phenols
- C10M2219/089—Overbased salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/045—Metal containing thio derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2070/00—Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
- C10N2070/02—Concentrating of additives
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9807731.6 | 1998-04-09 | ||
| GBGB9807731.6A GB9807731D0 (en) | 1998-04-09 | 1998-04-09 | Oleaginous compositions |
| PCT/US1999/007864 WO1999053000A1 (en) | 1998-04-09 | 1999-04-09 | Concentrates with high molecular weight dispersants and their preparation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2327836A1 CA2327836A1 (en) | 1999-10-21 |
| CA2327836C true CA2327836C (en) | 2007-07-03 |
Family
ID=10830190
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002327836A Expired - Fee Related CA2327836C (en) | 1998-04-09 | 1999-04-09 | High molecular weight dispersant compositions and their preparation |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6310010B1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1070112B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4675479B2 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU3488199A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2327836C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69943042D1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB9807731D0 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1999053000A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2003018163A1 (en) | 2001-08-24 | 2003-03-06 | Dober Chemical Corporation | Controlled release of additives in fluid systems |
| JP5283297B2 (ja) * | 2001-09-17 | 2013-09-04 | Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 潤滑油組成物 |
| US6843916B2 (en) * | 2002-07-16 | 2005-01-18 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Slow release lubricant additives gel |
| US7384896B2 (en) * | 2002-07-16 | 2008-06-10 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Controlled release of additive gel(s) for functional fluids |
| US6790813B2 (en) * | 2002-11-21 | 2004-09-14 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Oil compositions for improved fuel economy |
| US7534747B2 (en) * | 2003-06-25 | 2009-05-19 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Gels that reduce soot and/or emissions from engines |
| US20040261313A1 (en) * | 2003-06-25 | 2004-12-30 | The Lubrizol Corporation, A Corporation Of The State Of Ohio | Gel additives for fuel that reduce soot and/or emissions from engines |
| US20070004604A1 (en) * | 2005-07-01 | 2007-01-04 | Mathur Naresh C | Additive composition |
| US20070004601A1 (en) * | 2005-07-01 | 2007-01-04 | Mathur Naresh C | Additive composition |
| US8921287B2 (en) * | 2005-11-02 | 2014-12-30 | Nippon Oil Corporation | Lubricating oil composition |
| JP5207599B2 (ja) * | 2006-06-08 | 2013-06-12 | Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 潤滑油組成物 |
| WO2008107326A1 (en) * | 2007-03-05 | 2008-09-12 | Basf Se | Polyamine-polyacrylate dispersant |
| US20090075853A1 (en) * | 2007-09-18 | 2009-03-19 | Mathur Naresh C | Release additive composition for oil filter system |
| WO2015034091A1 (ja) * | 2013-09-09 | 2015-03-12 | 出光興産株式会社 | 変速機油 |
| EP3034584A4 (en) * | 2013-09-09 | 2017-04-12 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd | Transmission fluid |
| JP7348747B2 (ja) * | 2019-04-26 | 2023-09-21 | 出光興産株式会社 | 変速機用潤滑油組成物、その製造方法、変速機用潤滑油組成物を用いた潤滑方法及び変速機 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA865633A (en) | 1971-03-09 | W. Brewster Phillip | Heat transfer and quench oil | |
| DE1250951B (de) | 1962-11-30 | 1967-09-28 | Esso Research and Engineering Company Elizabeth, NJ (V St A) | Morway, Clark, N J , James Nixon, Elizabeth N J , Rudolph Kassmger, Westfield, N J (V St. A) I Schmiermittel |
| US3714042A (en) | 1969-03-27 | 1973-01-30 | Lubrizol Corp | Treated overbased complexes |
| US4938880A (en) | 1987-05-26 | 1990-07-03 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for preparing stable oleaginous compositions |
| CA1336902C (en) * | 1988-02-26 | 1995-09-05 | Jacob Emert | Friction modified oleaginous concentrates of improved stability |
| US4981603A (en) | 1988-09-30 | 1991-01-01 | Amoco Corporation | Blending method for improved compatibility of dispersants and basic magnesium detergents in DI packages |
| US5225092A (en) | 1990-02-01 | 1993-07-06 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Ethylene alpha-olefin polymer substituted amine dispersant additives |
| JPH05279686A (ja) * | 1992-03-31 | 1993-10-26 | Tonen Corp | 内燃機関用潤滑油組成物 |
| JPH08209178A (ja) * | 1995-02-02 | 1996-08-13 | Tonen Corp | 潤滑油組成物 |
| JPH09100485A (ja) * | 1995-10-05 | 1997-04-15 | Kao Corp | ディーゼルエンジン用潤滑油添加剤及び潤滑油組成物 |
| US6140279A (en) * | 1999-04-09 | 2000-10-31 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Concentrates with high molecular weight dispersants and their preparation |
-
1998
- 1998-04-09 GB GBGB9807731.6A patent/GB9807731D0/en not_active Ceased
-
1999
- 1999-04-09 WO PCT/US1999/007864 patent/WO1999053000A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-04-09 JP JP2000543549A patent/JP4675479B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-04-09 CA CA002327836A patent/CA2327836C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-04-09 EP EP99916589A patent/EP1070112B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-04-09 US US09/291,578 patent/US6310010B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-04-09 DE DE69943042T patent/DE69943042D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-04-09 AU AU34881/99A patent/AU3488199A/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU3488199A (en) | 1999-11-01 |
| WO1999053000A1 (en) | 1999-10-21 |
| GB9807731D0 (en) | 1998-06-10 |
| JP4675479B2 (ja) | 2011-04-20 |
| CA2327836A1 (en) | 1999-10-21 |
| JP2002511520A (ja) | 2002-04-16 |
| US6310010B1 (en) | 2001-10-30 |
| DE69943042D1 (de) | 2011-01-27 |
| EP1070112B1 (en) | 2010-12-15 |
| EP1070112A1 (en) | 2001-01-24 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20130409 |