CA2327097A1 - Controle chimique de la porosite d'une ceramique au moyen de carboxylate-alumoxanes - Google Patents
Controle chimique de la porosite d'une ceramique au moyen de carboxylate-alumoxanes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2327097A1 CA2327097A1 CA002327097A CA2327097A CA2327097A1 CA 2327097 A1 CA2327097 A1 CA 2327097A1 CA 002327097 A CA002327097 A CA 002327097A CA 2327097 A CA2327097 A CA 2327097A CA 2327097 A1 CA2327097 A1 CA 2327097A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- carboxylate
- alumoxane
- boehmite
- ceramic body
- acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0039—Inorganic membrane manufacture
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0039—Inorganic membrane manufacture
- B01D67/0041—Inorganic membrane manufacture by agglomeration of particles in the dry state
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0039—Inorganic membrane manufacture
- B01D67/0041—Inorganic membrane manufacture by agglomeration of particles in the dry state
- B01D67/00413—Inorganic membrane manufacture by agglomeration of particles in the dry state by agglomeration of nanoparticles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/10—Supported membranes; Membrane supports
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/10—Supported membranes; Membrane supports
- B01D69/108—Inorganic support material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/02—Inorganic material
- B01D71/024—Oxides
- B01D71/025—Aluminium oxide
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F7/00—Compounds of aluminium
- C01F7/02—Aluminium oxide; Aluminium hydroxide; Aluminates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F7/00—Compounds of aluminium
- C01F7/02—Aluminium oxide; Aluminium hydroxide; Aluminates
- C01F7/30—Preparation of aluminium oxide or hydroxide by thermal decomposition or by hydrolysis or oxidation of aluminium compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C23/00—Other surface treatment of glass not in the form of fibres or filaments
- C03C23/0095—Solution impregnating; Solution doping; Molecular stuffing, e.g. of porous glass
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/10—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminium oxide
- C04B35/111—Fine ceramics
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/628—Coating the powders or the macroscopic reinforcing agents
- C04B35/62844—Coating fibres
- C04B35/62847—Coating fibres with oxide ceramics
- C04B35/62849—Silica or silicates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
- C04B38/0022—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof obtained by a chemical conversion or reaction other than those relating to the setting or hardening of cement-like material or to the formation of a sol or a gel, e.g. by carbonising or pyrolysing preformed cellular materials based on polymers, organo-metallic or organo-silicon precursors
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- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/4582—Porous coatings, e.g. coating containing porous fillers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/4584—Coating or impregnating of particulate or fibrous ceramic material
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
- C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
- B01D2323/15—Use of additives
- B01D2323/18—Pore-control agents or pore formers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/01—Particle morphology depicted by an image
- C01P2004/04—Particle morphology depicted by an image obtained by TEM, STEM, STM or AFM
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/51—Particles with a specific particle size distribution
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/64—Nanometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 nanometer
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- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00793—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as filters or diaphragms
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00793—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as filters or diaphragms
- C04B2111/00801—Membranes; Diaphragms
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3217—Aluminum oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bauxite, alpha-alumina
- C04B2235/3218—Aluminium (oxy)hydroxides, e.g. boehmite, gibbsite, alumina sol
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
- C04B2235/52—Constituents or additives characterised by their shapes
- C04B2235/5208—Fibers
- C04B2235/5216—Inorganic
- C04B2235/522—Oxidic
- C04B2235/5224—Alumina or aluminates
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
- C04B2235/52—Constituents or additives characterised by their shapes
- C04B2235/5208—Fibers
- C04B2235/5216—Inorganic
- C04B2235/524—Non-oxidic, e.g. borides, carbides, silicides or nitrides
- C04B2235/5244—Silicon carbide
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
- C04B2235/52—Constituents or additives characterised by their shapes
- C04B2235/5208—Fibers
- C04B2235/5216—Inorganic
- C04B2235/524—Non-oxidic, e.g. borides, carbides, silicides or nitrides
- C04B2235/5248—Carbon, e.g. graphite
Abstract
L'invention concerne en général un procédé servant à contrôler la dimension des pores, la répartition de cette dimension et la porosité de céramiques à base d'oxyde d'aluminium et consistant à sélectionner des substituants de carboxylate-alumoxanes et de nanoparticules d'oxyde d'aluminium. Ce procédé permet d'obtenir des pores intragranulaires de l'ordre du nanomètre à créer dans des corps de céramique d'alumine et d'oxyde d'aluminium. On effectue le contrôle de la dimension des pores et de la répartition de cette dimension par l'intermédiaire de différents substituants chimiques des carboxylate-alumoxanes et des nanoparticules d'oxyde d'aluminium. La dimension et la répartition des pores à l'intérieur de la céramique d'oxyde d'aluminium dépend de l'identité des substituants de carboxylate. En particulier, la formation d'une porosité intragranulaire par rapport à une porosité intergranulaire dépend de l'identité des substituants de carboxylate. L'invention concerne également des procédés servant à fabriquer des revêtements de céramique sur des fibres de céramique et de carbone pour des mises en application composites et des membranes de céramique présentant des dimensions de pores de l'ordre du nanomètre. On contrôle la dimension des pores, la répartition de la dimension des spores, la porosité et, de ce fait, la résistance, la perméabilité et l'adhérence de surface du revêtement de céramique au moyen du choix du substituant de carboxylate-alumoxane. La thermolyse de couches centrifugées autonomes de ces carboxylate-alumoxanes permet d'obtenir des disques d'alumine dont la dimension de pores, la répartition de cette dimension et la porosité ont été contrôlées. Dans un autre mode de réalisation, on trempe un substrat poreux dans une solution de carboxylate-alumoxane ou on le revêt de cette solution, puis on le soumet à une thermolyse afin d'obtenir une membrane composite.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US7992698P | 1998-03-30 | 1998-03-30 | |
US60/079,926 | 1998-03-30 | ||
PCT/US1999/006137 WO1999050203A1 (fr) | 1998-03-30 | 1999-03-26 | Controle chimique de la porosite d'une ceramique au moyen de carboxylate-alumoxanes |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2327097A1 true CA2327097A1 (fr) | 1999-10-07 |
Family
ID=22153688
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002327097A Abandoned CA2327097A1 (fr) | 1998-03-30 | 1999-03-26 | Controle chimique de la porosite d'une ceramique au moyen de carboxylate-alumoxanes |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1070029A1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU3195899A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2327097A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1999050203A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103191657A (zh) * | 2013-04-02 | 2013-07-10 | 天津工业大学 | 一种用于有机物溶剂过滤的杂化凝胶膜及其制备方法 |
US8501150B2 (en) | 2006-04-18 | 2013-08-06 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Metal oxides from metal-organic framework materials |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6369183B1 (en) * | 1998-08-13 | 2002-04-09 | Wm. Marsh Rice University | Methods and materials for fabrication of alumoxane polymers |
DE10119538C2 (de) * | 2001-04-21 | 2003-06-26 | Itn Nanovation Gmbh | Verfahren zur Beschichtung von Substraten und deren Verwendungen |
DE10143837A1 (de) * | 2001-09-06 | 2003-03-27 | Itn Nanovation Gmbh | Selbstreinigende keramische Schichten für Backöfen und Verfahren zur Herstellung selbstreinigender keramischer Schichten |
US7081441B2 (en) | 2002-05-24 | 2006-07-25 | The Procter & Gamble Co. | Composition for cleaning and/or treating surfaces |
US7087544B2 (en) | 2002-05-29 | 2006-08-08 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Nano-ceramics and method thereof |
US7244498B2 (en) | 2002-06-12 | 2007-07-17 | Tda Research, Inc. | Nanoparticles modified with multiple organic acids |
US6887517B1 (en) | 2002-06-12 | 2005-05-03 | Tda Research | Surface modified particles by multi-step Michael-type addition and process for the preparation thereof |
US6933046B1 (en) | 2002-06-12 | 2005-08-23 | Tda Research, Inc. | Releasable corrosion inhibitor compositions |
US6986943B1 (en) | 2002-06-12 | 2006-01-17 | Tda Research, Inc. | Surface modified particles by multi-step addition and process for the preparation thereof |
US6710005B1 (en) * | 2003-04-10 | 2004-03-23 | Equistar Chemicals, Lp | Aluminoxane modification |
US7125939B2 (en) | 2004-08-30 | 2006-10-24 | Equistar Chemicals, Lp | Olefin polymerization with polymer bound single-site catalysts |
EP1880041A4 (fr) * | 2005-04-26 | 2010-06-09 | Tda Research Inc | Compositions liberables empechant la corrosion |
WO2016074750A1 (fr) | 2014-11-13 | 2016-05-19 | Gerresheimer Glas Gmbh | Filtre à particules de machine de formage de verre, unité de piston, tête de soufflage, support de tête de soufflage et machine de formage de verre adaptée audit filtre ou le comprenant |
CN107174975B (zh) * | 2017-06-18 | 2020-06-09 | 玛雅森林(北京)国际科技有限公司 | 一种产富氢直饮水的海水淡化复合膜及其制备方法 |
GB202203078D0 (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2022-04-20 | Evove Ltd | Membrane |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5182410A (en) * | 1990-12-14 | 1993-01-26 | Aluminum Company Of America | Organo-aluminum hydroxide compounds |
US5952421A (en) * | 1995-12-27 | 1999-09-14 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Synthesis of preceramic polymer-stabilized metal colloids and their conversion to microporous ceramics |
-
1999
- 1999-03-26 AU AU31958/99A patent/AU3195899A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-03-26 EP EP99914011A patent/EP1070029A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1999-03-26 WO PCT/US1999/006137 patent/WO1999050203A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-03-26 CA CA002327097A patent/CA2327097A1/fr not_active Abandoned
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8501150B2 (en) | 2006-04-18 | 2013-08-06 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Metal oxides from metal-organic framework materials |
CN103191657A (zh) * | 2013-04-02 | 2013-07-10 | 天津工业大学 | 一种用于有机物溶剂过滤的杂化凝胶膜及其制备方法 |
CN103191657B (zh) * | 2013-04-02 | 2015-04-22 | 天津工业大学 | 一种用于有机物溶剂过滤的杂化凝胶膜及其制备方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1070029A1 (fr) | 2001-01-24 |
AU3195899A (en) | 1999-10-18 |
WO1999050203A1 (fr) | 1999-10-07 |
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