CA2323356C - High-speed shears for cutting rolled strip to length - Google Patents

High-speed shears for cutting rolled strip to length Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2323356C
CA2323356C CA002323356A CA2323356A CA2323356C CA 2323356 C CA2323356 C CA 2323356C CA 002323356 A CA002323356 A CA 002323356A CA 2323356 A CA2323356 A CA 2323356A CA 2323356 C CA2323356 C CA 2323356C
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
drum
cut
flying shears
support elements
drives
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CA002323356A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2323356A1 (en
Inventor
Horst Grafe
Matthias Beuter
Karl-Friedrich Fuhrmann
Erich Munker
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SMS Siemag AG
Original Assignee
SMS Schloemann Siemag AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SMS Schloemann Siemag AG filed Critical SMS Schloemann Siemag AG
Publication of CA2323356A1 publication Critical patent/CA2323356A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2323356C publication Critical patent/CA2323356C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D25/00Machines or arrangements for shearing stock while the latter is travelling otherwise than in the direction of the cut
    • B23D25/12Shearing machines with blades on coacting rotating drums
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/56Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which travels with the work otherwise than in the direction of the cut, i.e. flying cutter
    • B26D1/62Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which travels with the work otherwise than in the direction of the cut, i.e. flying cutter and is rotating about an axis parallel to the line of cut, e.g. mounted on a rotary cylinder
    • B26D1/626Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which travels with the work otherwise than in the direction of the cut, i.e. flying cutter and is rotating about an axis parallel to the line of cut, e.g. mounted on a rotary cylinder for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Shearing Machines (AREA)
  • Scissors And Nippers (AREA)
  • Metal Rolling (AREA)
  • Nonmetal Cutting Devices (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Accessories And Tools For Shearing Machines (AREA)
  • Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
  • Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
  • Winding, Rewinding, Material Storage Devices (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Abstract

Flying shears for thin hot strip are to be configured in such a way tha t very fast running strip con be securely cut. For the purpose it is proposed that one of the cutting tool drums of mounted on a rocker, that an adjusting device consists of drives effecting the cutting movement and support elements located between said drives and the rockers and that the support elements are shortenable to an effective position effecting a cut.

Description

High-speed shears for cutting rolled strip to length The invention relates to flying shears with cutting tools located on drums facing each other, which tools are accelerable by at least one driving device assigned to them to a peripheral speed corresponding to the speed of the strip to be cut and with separately controllable adjusting device assigned to one of the drums.
Similar shears have become known through DIE-OS 21 38 478. These shears are, however, intended for the cutting of fast-running wire. For the cutting of strips, DE-OS 41 28 970 discloses linear guides for the drums, which guides are located in stands. In this case, blades are used, which require very exact synchronization between drum drive and adjusting drive in order to be able to execute a correspondingly clean cut. Through this very e:Kact synchronization, such shears are relatively slow.
The invention is based on the object of further developing flying shears for the cutting of hot strip in such a way that good cutting resullrs are guaranteed even at strip speeds of up to 30 m/sec and with minimal strip thicknesses.
For the solving of this object it is proposed that one of the drums is mounted on rockers, that the adjusting device consists of drives effecting the cutting movement and support elements located between said drives and the rockers and that the support elements are shortenable to an effective position effecting a cut. A
further solution proposal consists in that one of the drums is mounted on rockers, that the rockers are supported by means of support elements, that the support elements are shortenable to an effective position effecting a cut, that the adjusting device has cranks which are connected with the second drum, and said second drum is capable of leading to the cut through paraxial displacement towards the first drum.
Through this design of the shears it is achieved that the drums can always be driven at a peripheral speed corresponding to the speed of the strip to be cut or at a peripheral speed slightly lowered in comparison with said speed respectively.
Thereby the cutting tools can always execute the cutting movement without a cut being made. Only when a cut is to be executed are the support elements brought into effective postion. The next cutting movement of the cutting tools then leads to the cut.
There is also the possibility to leave only the drums constantly at a corresponding peripheral speed and to drive the adjusting device only for a cut.
Alternatively the driving device for the drums can naturally also be brought to a standstill during the times in which no cut is to be made. In order to accelerate these drums for the cut, however, substantially greater motor outputs are required than if the drums were to run constantly at a corresponding peripheral speed.
It is of advantage if the support elements are lockable in their effective length. By this means it is achieved that a spring-back between the drums is limited to a minimum so that cuts as exact as possible can be made. 1I\lith corresponding dimensioning of the support elements, the power transmission can be effected directly by them, i.e.
without corresponding locking.
Through the use of chisel and anvil as cutting i:ools, a very exact synchronization, as is required with cutting blades, is not necessary. Nonetheless, a synchronization between the driving devices and the drives or cranks respectively is appropriate, whereby, however, slight slips can be compensated through the fact that larger jacket areas act as an anvil.
It is advisable to bring the support elements into their effective position before the beginning of the working stroke of the drives or cranks respectively. By this means it is guaranteed that the support elements are already in effective position during the cut and irregularities cannot occur through adjustments of the support elements during the cut.
In the case of the very thin hot strips to be cut here, it has been shown that the strip starts are very difficult to guide after a cut. It is therefore of great importance to integrate the cutting devices into a corresponding coiler or to place said cutting devices at a minimum distance in front of the coiler respectively.
In one aspect, the present invention resides in flying shears with cutting tools located on respective first and second drums arranged facing each other, which tools are accelerable by at least one driving device associated therewith to a peripheral speed corresponding to a speed of a strip to be cut wherein the second drum is mounted on rockers associated with a separately controllable adjusting device consisting of drives effecting the cutting movement and support elements located between said drives and the rockers and that the support elements are shortenable to an effective cutting position to produce a cut.
In another aspect, the present invention resides in flying shears with cutting tools located on drums facing each other, which tools are accelerable by at least one driving device associated therewith to a peripheral speed corresponding to a speed of the strip to be cut and with a separately controllable adjusting device associated with a first one of said drums, wherein the second other one of said drums is mounted on rockers which are supported by means of support elements which are shortenable to an effective cutting position to produce a cut, the adjusting device has cranks which are connected with the first drum, and said first drum is movable to produce the cut through paraxial displacement towards the second drum.
The invention is explained in greater detail by means of a drawing in which Figure 1 shows in schematic representation shears according to the invention, Figure 2 shows a further solution compared with Fig. 1 for the adjusting drive, Figure 3 shows the schematic representation of further shears according to the invention, and Figure 4 shows shears according to the invention integrated into a coiler.
Figure 1 shows shears 1 which have a drum 2 and a drum 3. The drum 3 is carried by a rocker 4. One arm of the rocker 4 is mounted pivotably around the pivot point 5.
The drum 2 has a chisel 6, whereas the drum 3 is equipped with an anvil 7. The drums 2 and 3 are rotary-driven by driving devices 8 to a peripheral speed corresponding to the speed of the running strip 9. Thereby a mechanical or electrical or electronic synchronization respectively is provided between the drives 8 and thus 3a between the drums 2 and 3. At the second end of the rocker 4, a support element 10 is located, which support element is adjustable in its length and consists essentially of a piston-cylinder unit 11. The support element 10 is lined to a crank 12 which is acted upon by a drive 13.
The function of the shears 1 is as follows: The drums 2 and 3 are kept constantly at a corresponding peripheral speed or brought before a cut to the necessary peripheral speed respectively by the drives 8. The crank 12 is likewise constantly driven or brought before a cut to the corresponding rotational speed respectively.
Thereby the ratio of the peripheral speeds between the drum 2 and the crank 12 can be set, for example to 1:8. A possible synchronization between the drum 2 and the crank 12 is indicated by the line 14 or the line 14' respectively. Through the rotary movement of the crank 12, the crank 3 is moved constantly to and fro along the arrow 15.
If this adjusting movement is to lead to the cut, the piston-cylinder unit 11 is driven together before the crank reaches the lower dead poinit and arrested if applicable. By this means the drum 3 is pivoted to a substantially reduced distance from the drum 2. On the next reaching of the lower dead point of the crank 12, the corresponding cut is then executed. Through the synchronization between the crank 12 and the drum 2 it is achieved that, when the crank 12 is positioned at the lower dead point, the chisel 6 is facing the anvil 7, so that the strip 9 can be separated.
Figure 2 shows that, instead of the adjusting drive consisting of the crank 12, the drive 13 and the support element 10, a piston-cylinder unit 16 can be used, whereby this piston-cylinder unit has two separately pressurizable pistons. The upper piston corresponds to that of the piston-cylinder unit '11, whereas the lower piston replaces the crank 12 and the drive 13.
Figure 3 shows shears 1' which consist of the drums 2' and 3', whereby the drum 3' is held on the rocker 4'. The drum 2' is eccentrically mounted by means of a crank 12'.
By means of an arresting device 17, the rocker 4' can be locked in the lower position of the piston of the piston-cylinder unit 11'. The function of the shears 1' is as follows:
The drums 2' and 3' are constantly driven or accelerated before a cut to a corresponding . CA 02323356 2006-10-11 peripheral speed respectively by the motor 8'. The same applies to the crank 12', which is acted upon by the drive 13'. By this means the drum 2' executes, besides the circular movement effected by the driving device 8', a superimposed stroke movement effected by the crank 12'. If the strip 9' is to be cut, the piston-cylinder unit 11', before the chisel 6' reaches its upper point in the drawing, is retracted and blocked by the arresting device 17. By this means the distance between the drums 2' and 3' is so strongly reduced that the strip 9' is separated by the chisel 6' on the next reaching of the upper dead point.
Figure 4 shows a reverse coiler 18, whereby the strip 9 is led over a guide pulley 19 to the coiler 20. If the coiler 20 has the given number of windings and the strip 9 is to be cut, the drum 2' ' is pivoted against the coiler 21, whereby the pivoting movement can be executed as specified with respect to Fig. 1 or Fig. 3. The coiler 21 acts as the corresponding anvil. After the executed cut, the strip 9 can be coiled immediately into the coiler 21.
Sutv~y of r~Arence numbers 1 Sheors 2 Drum 3 ~ Drum A Rocker Pivot point 6 Chisel 7 Anvii 8 driving devicE

i o . 9 Sfip 70 Support element Piston-cylinder unit 7 2 Crvnk 13 Drive ~ 4 >~ U~

15 Arrow 16 Piston-cylinder unit 17 Arresting device 18 Reverse cotter 19 Guide pulley 20 Coiler 21 Cotter

Claims (13)

What is claimed is
1. ~Flying shears (1) with cutting tools (6, 7) located on respective first and second drums (2, 3) arranged facing each other, which tools are accelerable by at least one driving device (8) associated therewith to a peripheral speed corresponding to a speed of a strip (9) to be cut wherein the second drum (3) is mounted on rockers (4) associated with a separately controllable adjusting device consisting of drives (12, 13) effecting the cutting movement and support elements (10) located between said drives and the rockers (4) and that the support elements (10) are shortenable to an effective cutting position to produce a cut.
2. ~Flying shears according to claim 1, wherein the support elements (10) are lockable in the effective cutting position.
3. ~Flying shears according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein a selected one of the drives is configured as a crank (12).
4. ~Flying shears according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein a selected one of the drives is configured as a piston-cylinder unit (16).
5. ~Flying shears according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a synchronization (14, 14') is provided between the driving devices (8) and the drives (12, 13).
6. ~Flying shears according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the cutting tools (6, 7) are configured as a chisel (6) located on a drum (2) and as a jacket area acting as an anvil (7) located on the second drum (3).
7. ~Flying shears according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the support elements (10) are positionable in their effective cutting position before the beginning of the working stroke of the drives (12, 13).
8. ~Flying shears (1') with cutting tools (6', 7') located on drums (2', 3') facing each other, which tools are accelerable by at least one driving device (8') associated therewith to a peripheral speed corresponding to a speed of the strip (9') to be cut and with a separately controllable adjusting device associated with a first one of said drums (2'), wherein the second other one of said drums (3') is mounted on rockers (4') which are supported by means of support elements (10') which are shortenable to an effective cutting position to produce a cut, the adjusting device has cranks (12') which are connected with the first drum (2'), and said first drum is movable to produce the cut through paraxial displacement towards the second drum (3').
9. ~Flying shears according to claim 8, wherein the support elements (10') are lockable in the effective cutting position.
10. ~Flying shears according to claim 8 or claim 9, wherein a synchronization is provided between the at least one driving device (8') and the cranks (12').
11. ~Flying shears according to any one of claims 8 to 10, wherein the cutting tools (6', 7') are configured as a chisel (6') located on the first drum (2') and as a jacket area acting as an anvil (7') located on the second drum (3').
12. ~Flying shears according to any one of claims 8 to 11, wherein the support elements (10') are positionable in effective cutting position before the beginning of the working stroke of the cranks (12').
13. ~Flying shears according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the shears (1, 1') are an integral part of a coiler (18-20).
CA002323356A 1998-03-09 1999-02-25 High-speed shears for cutting rolled strip to length Expired - Fee Related CA2323356C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19809813A DE19809813A1 (en) 1998-03-09 1998-03-09 High-speed flying shears for cutting rolled strip
DE19809813.8 1998-03-09
PCT/EP1999/001221 WO1999046076A1 (en) 1998-03-09 1999-02-25 High speed shearing machine for hot cutting of band iron

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2323356A1 CA2323356A1 (en) 1999-09-16
CA2323356C true CA2323356C (en) 2007-02-13

Family

ID=7860063

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002323356A Expired - Fee Related CA2323356C (en) 1998-03-09 1999-02-25 High-speed shears for cutting rolled strip to length

Country Status (14)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1068040B1 (en)
JP (1) JP4318131B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100561910B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1168565C (en)
AT (1) ATE211665T1 (en)
BR (1) BR9908558A (en)
CA (1) CA2323356C (en)
DE (2) DE19809813A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2171333T3 (en)
MX (1) MXPA00008839A (en)
MY (1) MY121376A (en)
RU (1) RU2211119C2 (en)
TW (1) TW406037B (en)
WO (1) WO1999046076A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10001072A1 (en) * 1999-04-16 2001-01-04 Sms Demag Ag Flying shears for working rolled strip has adjustment to the blade drum to maintain a gap between it and the anvil drum to ensure strip shearing at the weak point through the longitudinal forces on the strip
US8683898B2 (en) * 2000-01-19 2014-04-01 Sms Siemag Aktiengesellschaft Method of operating a high-speed shear
JP4745894B2 (en) * 2006-06-01 2011-08-10 日本リライアンス株式会社 Rotary cutter control device
CN101254598B (en) * 2007-02-26 2011-07-06 全利机械股份有限公司 Flimsy guillotining mechanism with spiral curve corner upper knife edge and knife edge structure
CN101417295B (en) * 2008-12-05 2010-04-14 株洲硬质合金集团有限公司 Extruded section automatic stable cutting device
AT511327B1 (en) * 2011-10-25 2012-11-15 Siemens Vai Metals Tech Gmbh DRUM SHEAR
CN108177182B (en) * 2017-12-29 2019-07-23 重庆翰邦汽车配件有限公司 A kind of foamed board cutter device
CN111170050B (en) * 2020-01-17 2021-11-02 湖北福好医疗用品有限公司 Quick feed non-woven fabric folding slicer

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB725146A (en) * 1953-01-08 1955-03-02 Karl William Hallden Rotary miss-cut shears
DE2138478A1 (en) * 1971-07-31 1973-02-15 Demag Ag ROTARY KNIFE SHEARS
US4141266A (en) * 1976-04-28 1979-02-27 Ishikawajima-Harima Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Drum type flying shears

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59900638D1 (en) 2002-02-21
MXPA00008839A (en) 2002-04-24
MY121376A (en) 2006-01-28
KR100561910B1 (en) 2006-03-20
WO1999046076A1 (en) 1999-09-16
CN1299307A (en) 2001-06-13
CN1168565C (en) 2004-09-29
EP1068040B1 (en) 2002-01-09
ATE211665T1 (en) 2002-01-15
JP2002505960A (en) 2002-02-26
ES2171333T3 (en) 2002-09-01
EP1068040A1 (en) 2001-01-17
DE19809813A1 (en) 1999-09-16
BR9908558A (en) 2001-11-13
JP4318131B2 (en) 2009-08-19
KR20010041738A (en) 2001-05-25
RU2211119C2 (en) 2003-08-27
TW406037B (en) 2000-09-21
CA2323356A1 (en) 1999-09-16

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Effective date: 20130225