CA2249110A1 - Procede de separation et d'isolement de goudrons, d'huiles, d'argiles renfermant potentiellement des mineraux recuperables et sable provenant de sables et de shales bitumineux extraits - Google Patents
Procede de separation et d'isolement de goudrons, d'huiles, d'argiles renfermant potentiellement des mineraux recuperables et sable provenant de sables et de shales bitumineux extraits Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2249110A1 CA2249110A1 CA 2249110 CA2249110A CA2249110A1 CA 2249110 A1 CA2249110 A1 CA 2249110A1 CA 2249110 CA2249110 CA 2249110 CA 2249110 A CA2249110 A CA 2249110A CA 2249110 A1 CA2249110 A1 CA 2249110A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- solvent
- ore
- sand
- oils
- liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 235000015076 Shorea robusta Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract 4
- 244000166071 Shorea robusta Species 0.000 title claims abstract 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 title claims description 36
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 title claims description 14
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011557 critical solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005609 naphthenate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000446 sulfanediyl group Chemical group *S* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 238000010533 azeotropic distillation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 16
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003809 water extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- -1 alkyl glycol Chemical compound 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002051 biphasic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011275 tar sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011299 tars and pitches Substances 0.000 description 3
- HPYNZHMRTTWQTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CN=C1C HPYNZHMRTTWQTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012455 biphasic mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- YEYKMVJDLWJFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCOCCO YEYKMVJDLWJFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DUCSAXOCKZRAHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Auroramine Natural products COc1cc2CCN(C)C(=O)c2cc1Oc3c(OC)c(OC)cc4CCN(C)C(Cc5ccc(Oc6ccc(C=O)cc6OC)cc5)c34 DUCSAXOCKZRAHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100494355 Mus musculus C1d gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004508 fractional distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052900 illite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052622 kaolinite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009533 lab test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000006384 methylpyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- VGIBGUSAECPPNB-UHFFFAOYSA-L nonaaluminum;magnesium;tripotassium;1,3-dioxido-2,4,5-trioxa-1,3-disilabicyclo[1.1.1]pentane;iron(2+);oxygen(2-);fluoride;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[F-].[Mg+2].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[K+].[K+].[K+].[Fe+2].O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2 VGIBGUSAECPPNB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000003027 oil sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010891 toxic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940086542 triethylamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/04—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by extraction
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Priority Applications (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA 2249110 CA2249110A1 (fr) | 1998-10-13 | 1998-10-13 | Procede de separation et d'isolement de goudrons, d'huiles, d'argiles renfermant potentiellement des mineraux recuperables et sable provenant de sables et de shales bitumineux extraits |
| CA002276944A CA2276944A1 (fr) | 1998-10-13 | 1999-07-13 | Procede de separation et d'isolement de goudrons, d'huiles et de constituants inorganiques de sables bitumineux extraits et autre procede d'extraction de resines naturelles de matiere vegetale et de kerogenes de shale bitumineux |
| PCT/CA1999/000784 WO2000022067A1 (fr) | 1998-10-13 | 1999-08-31 | Separation des goudrons, huiles et constituants inorganiques des sables ou schistes petroliferes |
| AU54033/99A AU5403399A (en) | 1998-10-13 | 1999-08-31 | Separation of tars, oils and inorganic constituents from oil bearings sands or shales |
| CN99801820A CN1287571A (zh) | 1998-10-13 | 1999-08-31 | 从含油的砂或页岩中分离出焦油、油和无机成分 |
| EA200000516A EA003978B1 (ru) | 1998-10-13 | 1999-08-31 | Отделение смол, масел и неорганических составляющих от маслосодержащих песков и сланцев |
| US09/581,382 US6464856B1 (en) | 1998-10-13 | 1999-08-31 | Separation of tars, oils and inorganic constituents from oil bearing sands or shales |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA 2249110 CA2249110A1 (fr) | 1998-10-13 | 1998-10-13 | Procede de separation et d'isolement de goudrons, d'huiles, d'argiles renfermant potentiellement des mineraux recuperables et sable provenant de sables et de shales bitumineux extraits |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2249110A1 true CA2249110A1 (fr) | 2000-04-13 |
Family
ID=29409994
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA 2249110 Abandoned CA2249110A1 (fr) | 1998-10-13 | 1998-10-13 | Procede de separation et d'isolement de goudrons, d'huiles, d'argiles renfermant potentiellement des mineraux recuperables et sable provenant de sables et de shales bitumineux extraits |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA2249110A1 (fr) |
-
1998
- 1998-10-13 CA CA 2249110 patent/CA2249110A1/fr not_active Abandoned
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| FZDE | Dead |