CA2231476A1 - Improved pilot and nozzle assembly - Google Patents

Improved pilot and nozzle assembly Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CA2231476A1
CA2231476A1 CA002231476A CA2231476A CA2231476A1 CA 2231476 A1 CA2231476 A1 CA 2231476A1 CA 002231476 A CA002231476 A CA 002231476A CA 2231476 A CA2231476 A CA 2231476A CA 2231476 A1 CA2231476 A1 CA 2231476A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
nozzle
base plate
pilot
tor
cage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002231476A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2231476C (en
Inventor
Robert Carl Rajewski
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TORNADO COMBUSTION TECHNOLOGIES Inc
Original Assignee
Tornado Flare Systems Canada Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tornado Flare Systems Canada Inc filed Critical Tornado Flare Systems Canada Inc
Priority to CA002231476A priority Critical patent/CA2231476C/en
Publication of CA2231476A1 publication Critical patent/CA2231476A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2231476C publication Critical patent/CA2231476C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/02Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone
    • F23D14/04Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone induction type, e.g. Bunsen burner
    • F23D14/06Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone induction type, e.g. Bunsen burner with radial outlets at the burner head
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/02Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone
    • F23D14/04Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone induction type, e.g. Bunsen burner
    • F23D14/10Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone induction type, e.g. Bunsen burner with elongated tubular burner head
    • F23D14/105Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone induction type, e.g. Bunsen burner with elongated tubular burner head with injector axis parallel to the burner head axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/06Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases
    • F23G7/08Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases using flares, e.g. in stacks
    • F23G7/085Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases using flares, e.g. in stacks in stacks
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D2203/00Gaseous fuel burners
    • F23D2203/10Flame diffusing means
    • F23D2203/101Flame diffusing means characterised by surface shape
    • F23D2203/1012Flame diffusing means characterised by surface shape tubular
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D2212/00Burner material specifications
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for burners using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in a carrier gas
    • F23D2900/00018Means for protecting parts of the burner, e.g. ceramic lining outside of the flame tube
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for burners using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in a carrier gas
    • F23D2900/14Special features of gas burners
    • F23D2900/14701Swirling means inside the mixing tube or chamber to improve premixing

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Gas Burners (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

A nozzle tor a pilot light tor a flare stack, the nozzle being formed of a housing defined by an encircling cylindrical wall, with radially extending openings formed circumferentially around the encircling wall, and is made of material resistant against breakdown in a sour gas environment at temperatures at least less than 1200°C, preferably 98% by weight alumina ceramic. A cage holds the nozzle, which includes a base plate having a central aperture and first and second sides, a tube extending into the aperture from the first side of the base plate and fixed to the base plate, and plural retainers extending from the base plate and enclosing the nozzle. To form a pilot for a flare stack, a gas conduit is connected into an interior cavity of the nozzle. The cage is attached to a flame stack. The retainer members pass through the nozzle to protect the retainer members from the corrosive environment in which the pilot operates.
CA002231476A 1998-03-06 1998-03-06 Improved pilot and nozzle assembly Expired - Lifetime CA2231476C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA002231476A CA2231476C (en) 1998-03-06 1998-03-06 Improved pilot and nozzle assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA002231476A CA2231476C (en) 1998-03-06 1998-03-06 Improved pilot and nozzle assembly

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2231476A1 true CA2231476A1 (en) 1999-09-06
CA2231476C CA2231476C (en) 2008-07-29

Family

ID=29409402

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002231476A Expired - Lifetime CA2231476C (en) 1998-03-06 1998-03-06 Improved pilot and nozzle assembly

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CA (1) CA2231476C (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2231476C (en) 2008-07-29

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MKEX Expiry

Effective date: 20180306