CA2200304A1 - Compound removal using membrane and activated charcoal filtration - Google Patents
Compound removal using membrane and activated charcoal filtrationInfo
- Publication number
- CA2200304A1 CA2200304A1 CA002200304A CA2200304A CA2200304A1 CA 2200304 A1 CA2200304 A1 CA 2200304A1 CA 002200304 A CA002200304 A CA 002200304A CA 2200304 A CA2200304 A CA 2200304A CA 2200304 A1 CA2200304 A1 CA 2200304A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- membrane
- activated charcoal
- adsorption
- filtration
- permeate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 107
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000005374 membrane filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001471 micro-filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001728 nano-filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229940023032 activated charcoal Drugs 0.000 description 39
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 8
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002605 large molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- MXWJVTOOROXGIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N atrazine Chemical compound CCNC1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC(C)C)=N1 MXWJVTOOROXGIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000274 adsorptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100001240 inorganic pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
- B01D53/225—Multiple stage diffusion
- B01D53/226—Multiple stage diffusion in serial connexion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
- B01D53/229—Integrated processes (Diffusion and at least one other process, e.g. adsorption, absorption)
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/14—Ultrafiltration; Microfiltration
- B01D61/145—Ultrafiltration
- B01D61/146—Ultrafiltration comprising multiple ultrafiltration steps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/14—Ultrafiltration; Microfiltration
- B01D61/18—Apparatus therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/441—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/442—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by nanofiltration
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/444—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by ultrafiltration or microfiltration
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR94/11625 | 1994-09-27 | ||
FR9411625A FR2724849A1 (fr) | 1994-09-27 | 1994-09-27 | Procede et dispositif d'elimination de composes par filtration sur membrane et charbon actif |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2200304A1 true CA2200304A1 (en) | 1996-04-04 |
Family
ID=9467396
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002200304A Abandoned CA2200304A1 (en) | 1994-09-27 | 1995-09-26 | Compound removal using membrane and activated charcoal filtration |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0784500A1 (xx) |
JP (1) | JPH10506323A (xx) |
AU (1) | AU695619B2 (xx) |
CA (1) | CA2200304A1 (xx) |
FR (1) | FR2724849A1 (xx) |
WO (1) | WO1996009877A1 (xx) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109985534A (zh) * | 2017-12-30 | 2019-07-09 | 浙江大学 | 一种纯活性炭过滤膜及其制备方法与应用 |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19849216A1 (de) * | 1998-10-26 | 2000-04-27 | Andreas Noack | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Trennung von Fluidgemischen (Thermomembranverfahren) |
WO2000069545A1 (fr) * | 1999-05-17 | 2000-11-23 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Procede et systeme de desulfuration de gaz de combustion |
CN104773815A (zh) * | 2015-03-23 | 2015-07-15 | 厦门大学 | 一种利用活性炭控制mbr膜污染的方法 |
US10864483B2 (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2020-12-15 | Integrated Protein Technologies, Snc. | Molecular weight filtration system and apparatus |
CN111375292B (zh) * | 2018-12-31 | 2021-05-04 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种高纯度气体制取装置 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2055559A1 (en) * | 1970-11-12 | 1972-05-18 | Fitzer, Erich, Dipl.-Ing. Prof. Dr.techn., 7500 Karlsruhe | Carbon molecular sieves - with slit-shaped pores by pyrolysis of polyphenylene oxides, esp for separating hydrocarbon |
US3977969A (en) * | 1971-10-26 | 1976-08-31 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Containment and riddance of oil spills |
DE3004990A1 (de) * | 1980-02-11 | 1981-10-15 | Horst Prof. Dr.-Ing. 7250 Leonberg Chmiel | Entgiftung von blut und blutkompartimenten |
DE3918430A1 (de) * | 1989-06-06 | 1990-12-20 | Sommer Werner Dr Ing | Einrichtung zur molekularen trennung von gemischen nach dem prinzip der sorption und permeation |
EP0571744B1 (de) * | 1992-05-21 | 1997-01-15 | DaimlerChrysler Aerospace Airbus Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Verfahren und Anordnung zur Aufbereitung von Abwassern, insbesondere in Flugzeugen |
-
1994
- 1994-09-27 FR FR9411625A patent/FR2724849A1/fr active Granted
-
1995
- 1995-09-26 AU AU35698/95A patent/AU695619B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-09-26 JP JP8511444A patent/JPH10506323A/ja active Pending
- 1995-09-26 CA CA002200304A patent/CA2200304A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-09-26 WO PCT/FR1995/001238 patent/WO1996009877A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1995-09-26 EP EP95932793A patent/EP0784500A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109985534A (zh) * | 2017-12-30 | 2019-07-09 | 浙江大学 | 一种纯活性炭过滤膜及其制备方法与应用 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH10506323A (ja) | 1998-06-23 |
AU3569895A (en) | 1996-04-19 |
FR2724849A1 (fr) | 1996-03-29 |
AU695619B2 (en) | 1998-08-20 |
WO1996009877A1 (fr) | 1996-04-04 |
FR2724849B1 (xx) | 1997-02-21 |
EP0784500A1 (fr) | 1997-07-23 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FZDE | Discontinued |